Bratislavská lýra

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Bratislavská lýra
Awarded forSong popularity
LocationBratislava
CountryCzechoslovakia
Formerly calledMedzinárodný festival tanečnej piesne Bratislavská lýra
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Bratislavská lýra was a Czechoslovak festival of popular songs that took place every year from 1966 until 1989, and was held in Bratislava. It was renewed in 1996, but cancelled again in 1998.[1][2]

History[]

The idea for the festival arose between 1964 and 1965 by composers Ján Siváček and Pavel Zelenay, who went on to organize it. The event was first held in 1966 in the Park kultúry a oddychu (PKO), under the name Medzinárodný festival tanečnej piesne Bratislavská lýra ("Bratislava Lýra International Dance Song Festival"), with sound provided by Slovenský rozhlas (later Česko-slovenský rozhlas). Winners received an award called Bratislava Lýra (Bratislava Lyre), which also became the festival's new name in 1968.[3]

In addition to Gold, Silver, and Bronze, other awards included the Zlatý kľúč ("Golden Key"), for international contestants. Categories consisted of the Critics' Award, Journalists' Award, Audience Award, Popular Award, and Lifetime Achievement Award.

Notable winners in the event's first year included famous Czech songster Karel Gott, together with composers Vieroslav Matušík and Eliška Jelínková, for the song "Mám rozprávkový dom".[4] Throughout its years of existence, the festival showcased the talent of some of the biggest musical stars in Czechoslovakia, as well as various international celebrities, including The Beach Boys (1969), Cliff Richard (1970, 1971), Boney M. (1977), Smokie (1983), Donovan (1983), and Joe Cocker (1998 – the last year of the event's revival).

In 1975, the festival won an award from the International Federation of Festival Organizations (FIDOF), being only the fourth festival worldwide to received this honour, and the first in the Socialist Bloc.[5]

Bratislavská lýra ceased to exist in 1989, after the Velvet Revolution. Conductor and music director Vladimír Valovič purchased the trademark in 1996 and revived the festival. It was cancelled once more in 1998, due to lack of financial support and sponsorships. As of 2006, Valovič still had plans to relaunch the event at a later date.[2]

Controversy[]

In 1989, Joan Baez invited , who had recorded the anti-communist song "Nech mi nehovoria" (Let Me Not Speak), to take the stage. After about a minute, however, the organizers muted his microphone.[6]

References[]

  1. ^ "Malá spomienka na veľký festival" [A Small Memory of a Big Festival]. noveslovo.sk (in Slovak). 6 July 2005. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b "Bratislavská lýra -- festival všetkých režimov" [Bratislavská lýra—a Festival for All Regimes]. dennik.hnonline.sk (in Slovak). 23 June 2006. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  3. ^ "Bratislavská lýra má dnes 50 rokov, pripomenie ju koncert aj séria dokumentov" [Today, Bratislavská lýra Is 50 Years Old; It Will Be Remembered with a Concert and a Series of Documentaries]. hudba.zoznam.sk (in Slovak). 23 June 2016. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  4. ^ "Bratislavskou lyru nejdřív opanoval Karel Gott. Později ho vystřídal Elán a slovenský pop" [Bratislava Lýra Was First Dominated by Karel Gott. He Was Later Replaced by Elán and Slovak Pop]. plus.rozhlas.cz (in Czech). 27 June 2020. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  5. ^ "Zlatá lýra" [Gold Lyre]. rtvs.sk (in Slovak). 4 October 2016. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  6. ^ "Ako Havel nosil Baezovej gitaru. A Hoffmanovi vypli mikrofón. Pred 20 rokmi" [How 20 Years Ago, Havel Wore Baez's Guitar, and Hoffman Had His Microphone Turned Off.]. kultura.pravda.sk (in Slovak). 10 June 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
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