Brazilian cruzeiro novo

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Cruzeiro novo
0,01-cruzeiro-novo-1967-reverso.png
1 centavo coin from 1967, issued for the cruzeiro novo
Denominations
Subunit
1100centavo
Pluralcruzeiros novos
centavocentavos
SymbolNCr$
Banknotes1, 5, 10 and 50 centavos
1, 5 and 10 cruzeiros novos
(overstamped cruzeiro notes)
Coins1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50 centavos
Demographics
Date of introduction13 February 1967
 Source[1]
ReplacedCruzeiro (1st version)
Date of withdrawal15 May 1970 (replaced by the cruzeiro)
1 July 1972(no longer legal tender banknotes up to 10 centavos)
1 July 1973(no longer legal tender banknotes up to 1 cruzeiro novo)
1 July 1974(no longer legal tender banknotes up to 5 cruzeiros novos)
1 July 1975(no longer legal tender all banknotes of this denomination)
 Source[2]
Replaced by (2nd version)
User(s)Brazil
This infobox shows the latest status before this currency was rendered obsolete.

The cruzeiro novo ("new cruzeiro", represented by the symbol NCr$) was the currency of Brazil between 1967 and 1970. It was introduced due to inflation and financial instability in the country, and had a conversion rate of 1 cruzeiro novo equal to 1000 "old" cruzeiros.

In 1970, the currency was renamed to simply "", and subsequently had its own banknotes and other coins issued.[2]

History[]

Coins[]

Six denominations of coins were issued in 1967 – and some continued to be issued even after the currency was renamed in 1970. The cruzeiro novo coins issued were 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50 centavos.[3]

Standard circulating coins of the Cruzeiro Novo (1967–1970)
Reverse Obverse Value Minting period Obverse description Withdrawn
0,01-cruzeiro-novo-1967-reverso.png 0,01-cruzeiro-novo-1967-anverso.png NCr$0.01 1967–1969 Portrays the effigy of the Republic 31 dec 1980
0,02-cruzeiro-novo-1967-reverso.png 0,02-cruzeiro-novo-1967-anverso.png NCr$0.02
0,05-cruzeiro-novo-1969-reverso.png 0,05-cruzeiro-novo-1969-anverso.png NCr$0.05
10 centavos Brazilian cruzeiro (1974) reverse.JPG 10 centavos Brazilian cruzeiro (1974) front.JPG NCr$0.10 1967–1970 15 aug 1984
0,20-cruzeiro-novo-1977-reverso.png 0,20-cruzeiro-novo-1977-anverso.png NCr$0.20
50 centavos Brazilian cruzeiro (1970) reverse.JPG 50 centavos Brazilian cruzeiro (1970) front.JPG NCr$0.50 1967

Banknotes[]

Banknotes with denominations higher than Cr$10 from the previous currency, the first cruzeiro, remained legal tender after being officially overstamped by Central Bank of Brazil with their new value, 11000 of their face value.[1]

References[]

  1. ^ a b "Resolução Nº 47" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Central Bank of Brazil. 8 February 1967. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Resolução Nº 144" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Central Bank of Brazil. 31 March 1970. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  3. ^ "Moedas produzidas" [Issued coins] (in Portuguese). Central Bank of Brazil. Retrieved 6 July 2021.

Bibliography[]

Brazilian cruzeiro novo
Preceded by:
Cruzeiro (first iteration)
Reason: inflation
Ratio: 1 cruzeiro novo = 1000 cruzeiros
Currency of Brazil
13 February 1967 – 15 May 1970
Succeeded by:
(second iteration)
Reason: currency renaming
Ratio: at par
Retrieved from ""