Breitkopf & Härtel
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Founded | 1719Leipzig | in
---|---|
Founder | Bernhard Christoph Breitkopf |
Country of origin | Germany |
Headquarters location | Wiesbaden |
Publication types | Sheet music |
Official website | www |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Gottfried_Christoph_H%C3%A4rtel.jpg/200px-Gottfried_Christoph_H%C3%A4rtel.jpg)
Breitkopf & Härtel is the world's oldest music publishing house.[1] The firm was founded in 1719 in Leipzig by Bernhard Christoph Breitkopf.
The catalogue currently contains over 1,000 composers, 8,000 works and 15,000 music editions or books on music. The name "Härtel" was added when Gottfried Christoph Härtel took over the company in 1795. In 1807, Härtel began to manufacture pianos, an endeavour which lasted until 1870. The Breitkopf pianos were highly esteemed in the 19th century by pianists like Franz Liszt and Clara Schumann.
In the 19th century the company was for many years the publisher of the Allgemeine musikalische Zeitung, an influential music journal.[2]
The company has consistently supported contemporary composers and had close editorial collaboration with Beethoven, Haydn, Mendelssohn, Schumann, Chopin, Liszt, Wagner and Brahms. In the 19th century they also published the first "complete works" editions of various composers, for instance Bach (the Bach-Gesellschaft edition), Mozart (the Alte Mozart-Ausgabe),[3] and Schubert (the Franz Schubert's Werke). This tradition continues today with prominent contemporary composers.
The firm was on the board of directors of the Händel-Gesellschaft in 1858.
Archives[]
Archival materials of the publishing house form the fonds 21081 Breitkopf & Härtel in the State Archives in Leipzig (part of the Saxon State Archives, in German Sächsisches Staatsarchiv).[4]
See also[]
- Johann Gottlob Immanuel Breitkopf
- Breitkopf Fraktur - a font invented by Johann Gottlob Immanuel Breitkopf
References[]
- ^ Adelmann, Marianne (1974). Musical Europe: An Illustrated Guide to Musical Life in 18 European Countries. Paddington Press. p. 252. ISBN 978-0-8467-0031-9.
- ^ Rehding, Alexander (20 July 2009). Music and Monumentality: Commemoration and Wonderment in Nineteenth Century Germany. Oxford University Press. p. 246. ISBN 978-0-19-988889-4.
- ^ Görner, Rüdiger; McLaughlin, Carly (2007). Mozart -- a challenge for literature and thought. Peter Lang. p. 161. ISBN 978-3-03911-177-0.
- ^ see Thekla Kluttig: Nur Briefe berühmter Komponisten? Archivgut von Leipziger Musikverlagen als Quelle für die Musikwissenschaften, in Die Musikforschung 66 (2013), Heft 4, p. 391-407.
External links[]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Breitkopf & Härtel. |
- Official website
- Music for the Eyes - From the Music Catalogue of Breitkopf & Härtel
- "A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Breitkopf and Härtel" (Grove, 1900)
- Breitkopf und Härtel: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
- Bach-Gesellschaft Ausgabe: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
- Breitkopf & Härtel Grand Piano (Leipzig, ca. 1848) - The Piano in Polish Collections (historical instruments)
- NAMM Oral History Interview with Head of Sales, Annekathrin Mascus May 1, 2014
- NAMM Oral History Interview with Vice President, Dr. Frank Reinisch March 30, 2006
- NAMM Oral History Interview with President, Lieselotte Sievers March 14, 2008
- Companies established in 1719
- Music publishing companies of Germany
- Sheet music publishing companies
- Opera publishing companies
- Companies based in Wiesbaden
- Publishing companies established in the 1710s
- Mass media in Leipzig
- Mass media in Wiesbaden
- 1719 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire