Brian W. Shukan
Brian W. Shukan | |
---|---|
United States Ambassador to Benin | |
Designate | |
Assuming office TBD | |
President | Joe Biden |
Succeeding | Patricia Mahoney |
Charge d’Affaires ad interim to Sudan | |
Assumed office October 2019 | |
President | Donald Trump Joe Biden |
Preceded by | Steven Koutsis |
Personal details | |
Alma mater | University of Wisconsin Naval War College Washington University in St. Louis |
Brian Wesley Shukan[1] is a career member of the Senior Foreign Service, class of Minister Counselor, and has been the U.S. Chief of Mission in Khartoum in October 2019. Before that, he served as Director of the Office of the Special Envoy for Sudan and South Sudan at the U.S. Department of State and from 2014 to 2017 as Chargé d'Affaires[2] and Deputy Chief of Mission at the U.S. Embassy in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. From 2011 to 2014, Shukan served as Principal Officer at the U.S. Consulate General in Casablanca, Morocco.[3] He has been considered the top State Department official in Washington on Sudan.[4]
On August 4, 2021, President Joe Biden announced his intent to nominate Shukan to be the next United States Ambassador to Benin.[5] On August 9, 2021, his nomination was sent to the Senate.[6] The Senate Foreign Relations Committee reported him favorably and on December 18, 2021, he was confirmed by the United States Senate via voice vote.[7] He is awaiting to present his credentials.
Personal life[]
Shukan was raised in Longmeadow, Massachusetts.[8]
He received a Bachelor of Arts in history and philosophy from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, a Juris Doctor from Washington University in St. Louis, and a Master of Arts in national security and strategic studies from the Naval War College.[3]
Tenure in Sudan[]
The U.S. named Sudan a state sponsor of terrorism in 1993, when Omar al-Bashir was President of Sudan. Prime Minister Abdallah Hamdok “has repeatedly urged the West to end his country’s international pariah status ... (saying) it’s the only way to save the nation’s fragile democratic transition from a plunging economy.”[9] By lifting sanctions, Sudan would be eligible for loans from the International Monetary Fund and World Bank. It has been said “Sudan needs up to $8 billion in foreign aid in the next two years and another $2 billion deposited as reserves to shore up the local currency.”[9]
To that end, Sudanese Assistant Undersecretary Elham Ahmed med with Shukan in October 2019 and “found herself repeating the same demand ... asking for a U.S. plan to end the designation.” On November 3, 2019, Shukan told Sudanese Foreign Minister Asma Abdalla “that there are attempts to remove Sudan from the U.S. list but that this ‘requires some time.’”.[9] On October 31, 2019, Donald Trump renewed the state of national emergency on Sudan, keeping it on the list of State Sponsors of Terrorism (SST).[10]
References[]
- ^ "PN2622-1 — Foreign Service". US Congress. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ^ "Chargé d'Affaires Shukan Departs Haiti". US Embassy in Haiti. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ a b "Chargé d'Affaires Brian Shukan". US Embassy in Sudan. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ Lynch, Justin; Gramer, Robbie (April 8, 2019). "How Two U.S. Presidents Reshaped America's Policy Toward Sudan". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "President Biden Announces Intent to Nominate Nine Foreign Policy and National Security Leaders" (Press release). Washington, D.C.: The White House. August 4, 2021. Retrieved August 4, 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "Nominations Sent to the Senate" (Press release). Washington, D.C.: The White House. August 9, 2021. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "PN1009 - Nomination of Brian Wesley Shukan for Department of State, 117th Congress (2021-2022)". www.congress.gov. December 18, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ Westhoff, Ben (February 1, 2013). "Of All the Consulates, in All the World". The Source. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ a b c Magdy, Samy (November 6, 2019). "Stuck on US terror list, Sudan turns to wealthy Gulf for aid". Federal News Network. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- ^ "U.S. diplomat clarifies Trump decision to extend state of emergency on Sudan". Sudan Tribune. November 4, 2019. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
- Living people
- People from Longmeadow, Massachusetts
- University of Wisconsin–Madison College of Letters and Science alumni
- Washington University School of Law alumni
- Naval War College alumni
- Ambassadors of the United States to Haiti
- American consuls