Bril (unit)
The bril is an old, non-SI, unit of luminance. The SI unit of luminance is the candela per square metre.
Unit conversions[]
One bril is equal to:
- candela per square metre
- 10−4 skots
- 10−11 lamberts
- 10−7 apostilbs
- stilbs (candela per square centimetre)
- about 9.29×10−9 foot-lamberts
See also[]
Quantity | Unit | Dimension | Notes | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Symbol[nb 1] | Name | Symbol | Symbol[nb 2] | ||||
Luminous energy | Qv[nb 3] | lumen second | lm⋅s | T J | The lumen second is sometimes called the talbot. | |||
Luminous flux, luminous power | Φv[nb 3] | lumen (= candela steradian) | lm (= cd⋅sr) | J | Luminous energy per unit time | |||
Luminous intensity | Iv | candela (= lumen per steradian) | cd (= lm/sr) | J | Luminous flux per unit solid angle | |||
Luminance | Lv | candela per square metre | cd/m2 (= lm/(sr⋅m2)) | L−2J | Luminous flux per unit solid angle per unit projected source area. The candela per square metre is sometimes called the nit. | |||
Illuminance | Ev | lux (= lumen per square metre) | lx (= lm/m2) | L−2J | Luminous flux incident on a surface | |||
Luminous exitance, luminous emittance | Mv | lumen per square metre | lm/m2 | L−2J | Luminous flux emitted from a surface | |||
Luminous exposure | Hv | lux second | lx⋅s | L−2T J | Time-integrated illuminance | |||
Luminous energy density | ωv | lumen second per cubic metre | lm⋅s/m3 | L−3T J | ||||
Luminous efficacy (of radiation) | K | lumen per watt | lm/W | M−1L−2T3J | Ratio of luminous flux to radiant flux | |||
Luminous efficacy (of a source) | η[nb 3] | lumen per watt | lm/W | M−1L−2T3J | Ratio of luminous flux to power consumption | |||
Luminous efficiency, luminous coefficient | V | 1 | Luminous efficacy normalized by the maximum possible efficacy | |||||
See also: SI · Photometry · Radiometry |
- ^ Standards organizations recommend that photometric quantities be denoted with a subscript "v" (for "visual") to avoid confusion with radiometric or photon quantities. For example: USA Standard Letter Symbols for Illuminating Engineering USAS Z7.1-1967, Y10.18-1967
- ^ The symbols in this column denote dimensions; "L", "T" and "J" are for length, time and luminous intensity respectively, not the symbols for the units litre, tesla and joule.
- ^ a b c Alternative symbols sometimes seen: W for luminous energy, P or F for luminous flux, and ρ for luminous efficacy of a source.
Categories:
- Units of luminance
- Centimetre–gram–second system of units
- Optics stubs