Buero Ha

Buero Ha also known as Bureau Ha was a Swiss intelligence agency that was established in September 1939 by Swiss Militia and Major .^[1]

History[]

Buero Ha was established as an independent agency by Hausamann because he feared the during the period that led up to the war and in the event of a war, that the official intelligence agency, the Swiss Army Intelligence would be too small to defend Switzerland.^[2]

Closure[]

In 1949, Buero Ha was closed.^[3]

References[]

^ Campbell, Kenneth J. (2011). "A Swiss Spy". American Intelligence Journal. National Military Intelligence Foundation. 29 (2): 159–162. JSTOR 26201964.
^ Christer Jörgensen (2004). Hitler's Espionage Machine: German Intelligence Agencies and Operations During World War II. Spellmount. pp. 91, 93. ISBN 978-1-86227-244-6. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
^ Zeller, Adrian (12 July 2020). "Zweiter Weltkrieg in der Ostschweiz: Das geheimnisvolle «Büro Ha» in Teufen" (in German). Ostschweizer Medien AG. Die Ostschweiz. Retrieved 6 February 2021.

[Ha-1] Campbell, Kenneth J. (2011). "A Swiss Spy". American Intelligence Journal. National Military Intelligence Foundation. 29 (2): 159–162. JSTOR 26201964.

[Jörgensen2004-2] Christer Jörgensen (2004). Hitler's Espionage Machine: German Intelligence Agencies and Operations During World War II. Spellmount. pp. 91, 93. ISBN 978-1-86227-244-6. Retrieved 29 November 2020.

[3] Zeller, Adrian (12 July 2020). "Zweiter Weltkrieg in der Ostschweiz: Das geheimnisvolle «Büro Ha» in Teufen" (in German). Ostschweizer Medien AG. Die Ostschweiz. Retrieved 6 February 2021.

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