Bulbaspis
Bulbaspis Temporal range:
| |
---|---|
B. mirabilis | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | †Trilobita |
Order: | †Asaphida |
Family: | †Raphiophoridae |
Genus: | †Bulbaspis Chugaeva, 1956 |
Type species | |
Ampyx bulbifer Weber, 1932
| |
Species groups[1] | |
See text |
Bulbaspis ("bulb shield") is a late Ordovician genus of asaphid trilobites of the family Raphiophoridae found primarily in upper Ordovician-aged deepwater marine strata of Kazakhstan, China, and possibly Tasmania. Species of Bulbaspis are similar to other raphiophorids such as Ampyx and , save that the long spine that emanates from the glabella of the latter two genera has been modified into a knob-like or bulb-like structure in Bulbaspis that developed incrementally in the animal's growth.[1] The function of the bulb is as yet unknown: one hypothesis suggests sexual selection may have had a role in its evolution in the genus.[2]
Individuals of B. brevis, demonstrating development of the bulb
Species[]
- ovulum group
- B. lageniformis Zhou et al. 1982
- B. ovulum Weber 1948
- B. ordosensis Lu et al. 1976
- bulbifer group
- B. brevis Zhou & Zhou, 2006
- B. bulbifer (Weber, 1932)
- B. korlaensis Zhang, 1981
- B. mirabilis Chugaeva, 1958
- B. sphaerornatus Chugaeva, 1958
See also[]
- List of trilobites
References[]
- ^ a b Zhiqiang, Zhou, and Zhou Zhiyi. "Late Ordovician trilobites from the Zhusilenghaierhan area, Ejin Banner, western Inner Mongolia, China."MEMOIR-ASSOCIATION OF AUSTRALASIAN PALAEONTOLOGISTS 32 (2006): 383. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-05-13. Retrieved 2016-01-12.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Knell, Robert J., and Richard A. Fortey. "Trilobite spines and beetle horns: sexual selection in the Palaeozoic?." Biology letters 1.2 (2005): 196-199. [1]
Categories:
- Raphiophoridae
- Asaphida genera
- Ordovician trilobites of Asia
- Late Ordovician first appearances
- Late Ordovician extinctions
- Asaphida stubs
- Ordovician animal stubs
- Silurian animal stubs