CEB European Three-cushion Championship
The CEB European Three-cushion Championship is three-cushion billiards tournament organized by the Confédération Européenne de Billard. Held since 1932, it is one of longest-running tournaments in the sport. The 2007 event offered a total purse of €18,500 (US$26,134) with €4,000 ($5,651) for the winner.
Before 1995, there was a third place match played between the two losing finalists, in order to determine the ranking. However, the match has been cancelled since then and the losing finalists are regarded as having the same ranking in the competition.
Since the season 2012/13 the tournament was held in a mammoth event every two years in Brandenburg an der Havel, Germany.
History[]
Until the Second World War the European Championships were held only in the disciplines balkline and in three-cushion, and that even more irregular. After the war (1947) a regular, annual cycle was introduced. Exception was the season 1995/96. This had to do with the association disputes between the World Federation Union Mondiale de Billard (UMB) and the Billiards World Cup Association (BWA). It also meant that the players which were under contract with the BWA in the years 1993 to 1997 were not allowed to participate at the European Championship.
In the season 1956/57, there have been already two associations. In the dispute over sports and leadership policies within the "Union Internationale des Fédérations d'Amateurs de Billard" (UIFAB) culminated in the founding of the competing "Fédération Internationale de Billard" (FIB) and a "double" European Championships were held in straight rail, balkline, and three-cushion in 1957. The following year, the disputes were resolved and UIFAB was again the only European federation. This fusion was expressed in the founding/renamed into Confédération Européenne de Billard (CEB) on 12. July 1958.[1]
Prize money and ranking points[]
[2] | Prize money (€) |
Ranking points |
---|---|---|
Winner | 6,000 | 80 |
Runner-up | 3,500 | 54 |
Semi-finalists | 2,000 | 38 |
5. – 8. | 1,000 | 26 |
9. – 16. | 600 | 16 |
17. – 32. | 400 | 8 |
P-Quali | – | 4 |
Overall | 28,700 | – |
(current state: 7 February 2013) |
Tournament records (timeline)[]
Billiard legend Raymond Ceulemans from Belgium won the tournament more times (23) than any other player. His closest competitors for the record are country fellow and Swedish Torbjörn Blomdahl at a distant 9 and 8 respectively. By delivering the European Champion for 22 consecutive years (1962-1983), Belgium also holds the record for most consecutive wins.
In 2013 Marco Zanetti played a new record General Average (GA) of 2.500. Frédéric Caudron puts up a new European record in High-run of 28 and equalizes the records of Junichi Komori (1993), Raymond Ceulemans (1998), and (2012).
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Champions[]
The GA indicates the General Average.[3]
No. | Year | Venue | Winner | GA | Runner-up | GA | 3. Place | GA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1932 | Amsterdam | 0,659 | 0,717 | 0,613 | |||
2 | 1935 | Amsterdam | Alfred Lagache | 0,704 | 0,686 | 0,595 | ||
3 | 1939 | Angoulême | Alfred Lagache | 0,804 | 0,714 | 0,574 | ||
4 | 1947 | Brussels | Alfred Lagache | 0,773 | 0,756 | 0,644 | ||
5 | 1948 | Madrid | Joaquín Domingo | 0,793 | 0,835 | 0,718 | ||
6 | 1949 | Angoulême | Alfred Lagache | 0,890 | 0,733 | 0,634 | ||
7 | 1950 | Amsterdam | 0,584 | 0,673 | 0,652 | |||
8 | 1951 | Antwerp | 0,895 | Alfred Lagache | 0,640 | 0,702 | ||
9 | 1952 | Lausanne | 1,023 | 0,807 | 0,731 | |||
10 | 1953 | Madrid | 1,008 | 0,796 | 0,680 | |||
11 | 1954 | Mannheim | 1,190 | 0,863 | 0,877 | |||
12 | 1955 | Amsterdam | 1,017 | 0,884 | 0,813 | |||
13 | 1956 | Saarbrücken | 0,831 | 0,784 | 0,763 | |||
14 | 1957/1*1 | Lisbon | 0,677 | 0,636 | 0,666 | |||
15 | 1957/2*1 | Antwerp | 0,800 | 0,815 | 0,638 | |||
16 | 1958 | Cannes | 0,902 | 0,863 | 0,946 | |||
17 | 1959 | Hilversum | 1,041 | 0,935 | 0,854 | |||
18 | 1960 | Düsseldorf | 1,105 | 0,992 | 0,994 | |||
19 | 1961 | Trieste | 1,000 | 0,796 | Raymond Ceulemans | 0,928 | ||
20 | 1962 | Kaatsheuvel | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,159 | 1,015 | 0,890 | ||
21 | 1963 | Brussels | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,202 | 1,007 | 0,952 | ||
22 | 1964 | Copenhagen | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,197 | 0,876 | 0,843 | ||
23 | 1965 | Vienna | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,160 | 1,053 | 0,922 | ||
24 | 1966 | Lisbon | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,420 | 0,872 | 0,801 | ||
25 | 1967 | Angoulême | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,253 | 0,971 | 0,924 | ||
26 | 1968 | Madrid | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,379 | 1,125 | 1,150 | ||
27 | 1969 | The Hague | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,538 | 1,174 | 1,069 | ||
28 | 1970 | Tournai | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,366 | 1,010 | 0,809 | ||
29 | 1971 | Geel | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,621 | 1,142 | 1,041 | ||
30 | 1972 | Dortmund | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,501 | 0,907 | 0,961 | ||
31 | 1973 | Crosne | 0,940 | Ludo Dielis | 0,949 | 0,869 | ||
32 | 1974 | Eeklo | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,527 | Ludo Dielis | 1,111 | 1,019 | |
33 | 1975 | Rotterdam | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,406 | 0,982 | 1,274 | ||
34 | 1976 | Valencia | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,563 | Ludo Dielis | 0,993 | 1,091 | |
35 | 1977 | Lausanne | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,310 | Ludo Dielis | 1,074 | 1,016 | |
36 | 1978 | Copenhagen | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,476 | 1,071 | Ludo Dielis | 1,060 | |
37 | 1979 | Düren | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,369 | 1,059 | 1,029 | ||
38 | 1980 | Helsingborg | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,571 | 0,979 | 1,113 | ||
39 | 1981 | Vienna | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,382 | 0,808 | 0,773 | ||
40 | 1982 | Porto | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,365 | 1,125 | Ludo Dielis | 1,184 | |
41 | 1983 | Dunkirk | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,333 | Torbjörn Blomdahl | 1,104 | 1,045 | |
42 | 1984 | Leuven | 1,193 | 0,978 | 1,054 | |||
43 | 1985 | Amersfoort | Torbjörn Blomdahl | 1,327 | 1,080 | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,262 | |
44 | 1986 | Mondorf-les-Bains | Torbjörn Blomdahl | 1,218 | 1,027 | 1,084 | ||
45 | 1987 | Waalwijk | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,411 | Torbjörn Blomdahl | 1,261 | Ludo Dielis | 1,156 |
46 | 1988 | Vejle | Torbjörn Blomdahl | 1,506 | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,476 | 1,202 | |
47 | 1989 | Viersen | 1,099 | 1,324 | Torbjörn Blomdahl | 1,225 | ||
48 | 1990 | Norrköping | Torbjörn Blomdahl | 1,435 | Dick Jaspers | 1,389 | 1,158 | |
49 | 1991 | Dordrecht | Torbjörn Blomdahl | 1,772 | Dick Jaspers | 1,513 | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,808 |
55 | 1992 | Cairo | Raymond Ceulemans | 1,293 | 1,232 | Marco Zanetti | 1,135 | |
51 | 1993 | Corbeil-Essonnes | 1,231 | 0,958 | 1,213 | |||
52 | 1994 | Odense | 1,097 | 0,996 | 1,231 | |||
No. | Year | Venue | Winner | GA | Runner-up | GA | Semifinalists | GA |
53 | 1995 | Prague | 1,203 | 1,083 | |
1,151 1,050 | ||
54 | 1997 | Mondorf-les-Bains | Daniel Sánchez | 1,579 | 1,311 | |
1,353 1,171 | |
55 | 1998 | Aubagne | Torbjörn Blomdahl | 1,429 | 1,378 | Dick Jaspers Daniel Sánchez |
1,583 1,524 | |
56 | 1999 | Porto | Semih Saygıner | 1,571 | 1,355 | Dick Jaspers |
1,333 1,448 | |
57 | 2000 | Madrid | Daniel Sánchez | 1,544 | Semih Saygıner | 1,568 | Eddy Leppens |
1,285 1,200 |
58 | 2001 | Odense | Torbjörn Blomdahl | 2,235 | 1,326 | Dick Jaspers |
1,447 1,839 | |
59 | 2002 | İzmir | Frédéric Caudron | 1,730 | 1,497 | Torbjörn Blomdahl |
1,481 1,397 | |
60 | 2003 | Göynük | Dick Jaspers | 1,834 | Frédéric Caudron | 1,864 | Marco Zanetti |
1,984 1,468 |
61 | 2004 | Ölüdeniz | 1,652 | 1,358 | Torbjörn Blomdahl Daniel Sánchez |
1,669 1,493 | ||
62 | 2005 | Porto | Torbjörn Blomdahl | 1,643 | Frédéric Caudron | 1,333 | Dick Jaspers |
1,920 1,413 |
63 | 2006 | Antalya | Frédéric Caudron | 1,937 | Semih Saygıner | 1,922 | Daniel Sánchez Dick Jaspers |
1,772 1,698 |
64 | 2007 | Salon-de-Provence | Eddy Merckx | 1,714 | Frédéric Caudron | 1,962 | Daniel Sánchez Dick Jaspers |
1,608 1,860 |
65 | 2008 | Florange | Dick Jaspers | 2,169 | Torbjörn Blomdahl | 1,557 | Marco Zanetti |
1,317 1,391 |
66 | 2009 | Odense | Daniel Sánchez | 1,864 | Frédéric Caudron | 1,760 | Torbjörn Blomdahl Tayfun Taşdemir |
1,529 1,388 |
67 | 2010 | Sankt Wendel | Dick Jaspers | 2,168 | Eddy Merckx | 1,581 | Marco Zanetti Tayfun Taşdemir |
2,007 1,428 |
68 | 2011 | Porto | Dick Jaspers | 1,715 | Eddy Merckx | 1,518 | Torbjörn Blomdahl Frédéric Caudron |
1,655 1,631 |
69 | 2012 | Istanbul | Filippos Kasidokostas | 1,798 | 1,465 | |
1,682 1,587 | |
70 | 2013 | Brandenburg/Havel | Marco Zanetti | 2,500*2 | Christian Rudolph | 1,465 | Frédéric Caudron |
1,869 1,059 |
71 | 2015 | Brandenburg/Havel | Torbjörn Blomdahl | 2.352 | Eddy Merckx | 1.823 | Dick Jaspers |
1.500 0.700 |
72 | 2017 | Brandenburg/Havel | Marco Zanetti | 1.980 | Frédéric Caudron | 1.933 | Dick Jaspers |
1.807 1.229 |
73 | 2019 | Brandenburg/Havel | Dick Jaspers | 2.500 | Marco Zanetti | 1.937 | |
1.875 1.866 |
- Note
- *1 Since there were two competing and fractious associations at that time, namely, (UIFAB) und (FIB), two different championships were held. Since the players could only affiliate to one of the associations, there was no overlapping of the participants of the respective European Championship.
- *2 New European record
Wins by country[]
Country | # Events Won
Out of 70 To Date |
Percentage |
---|---|---|
Belgium | 37 | 52.85% |
Sweden | 9 | 12.85% |
Netherlands | 8 | 11.42% |
France | 5 | 7.14% |
Spain | 5 | 7.14% |
Others | 6 | 8.57% |
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Haase, Dieter; Weingartner, Heinrich (2009). Enzyklopädie des Billardsports. Wien: Verlag Heinrich Weingartner. ISBN 978-3-200-01489-3.: p855
- ^ "Prize money and ranking points" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF; 110 kB) on 2013-02-07. Retrieved 2013-02-07.
- ^ a b c d Haase, Dieter; Weingartner, Heinrich (2009). Enzyklopädie des Billardsports. Wien: Verlag Heinrich Weingartner. ISBN 978-3-200-01489-3.: p867–915
External links[]
- Media related to European Three-Cushion Championships at Wikimedia Commons
- Three-cushion billiards competitions
- European championships
- Recurring sporting events established in 1932