California tree frog
California tree frog | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Amphibia |
Order: | Anura |
Family: | Hylidae |
Genus: | Pseudacris |
Species: | P. cadaverina
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Binomial name | |
Pseudacris cadaverina (Cope, 1866)
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Synonyms | |
Hyla cadaverina Cope, 1866 |
The California tree frog or California chorus frog (Pseudacris cadaverina) is a "true" tree frog (family Hylidae) from southern California (USA) and Baja California (Mexico).[2] Until recently, the California tree frog was classified in the genus Hyla.[2][3]
Description[]
It is a cryptically colored species of tree frog, often resembling granitic stones. It is grey or light brown on its dorsum with darker blotches, and has a whitish venter. It is yellow on the undersides of its legs, groin, and lower abdomen; males of the species have a dusky-yellow throat. The California tree frog has conspicuous toe webbing and pads, and its dorsal skin is roughened and warty. It is 2.9–5 cm (1.1–2.0 in) long.[3][4]
Habitat and conservation[]
This species is most likely to occur along streams with abundant boulders and cobbles in their channels. Its distribution is spotty and localized. These frogs are easily handled.[4]
California tree frog is not considered threatened by IUCN: it is a relatively common species with broad distribution, and there are no major threats, except perhaps UV radiation that reduces embryonic survival.[1]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Hammerson, Geoffrey; Santos-Barrera, Georgina (2004). "Pseudacris cadaverina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T55890A11374045. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T55890A11374045.en.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Frost, Darrel R. (2013). "Pseudacris cadaverina (Cope, 1866)". Amphibian Species of the World 5.6, an Online Reference. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Hollingsworth, Bradford & Roberts, Kathy. "Pseudacris cadaverina California Treefrog". SDHMN Field Guide. San Diego Natural History Museum. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Fisher, Robert N. & Case, Ted J. "Pseudacris cadaverina California Treefrog". A Field Guide to the Reptiles and Amphibians of Coastal Southern California. United States Geological Survey (USGS). Retrieved 18 September 2013.
- IUCN Red List least concern species
- Chorus frogs
- Amphibians of Mexico
- Amphibians of the United States
- Fauna of the California chaparral and woodlands
- Fauna of the Baja California Peninsula
- Least concern biota of North America
- Amphibians described in 1866