Californiulus
Californiulus | |
---|---|
Californiulus chamberlini | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Myriapoda |
Class: | Diplopoda |
Order: | Julida |
Family: | Paeromopodidae |
Genus: | Californiulus Verhoeff, 1895 |
Type species | |
C. dorsovittatus | |
Species | |
6; see text | |
Synonyms | |
|
Californiulus is a genus of cylindrical millipedes containing six species native to the western United States.
Description[]
Species of Californiulus exhibit two major color patterns. Some are characterized by a broad stripe of light brown, orange or yellow extending down the dorsal surface, while others are banded in light brown against a dark gray or black base color. Adult individuals range from 5 to 11 cm (2 to 4.5 in) long and up to 4.7 mm wide.[1]
Distribution[]
The constituent species of Californiulus range from northern Washington south to Death Valley, California, and one species occurs separate from the others in a range from extreme eastern Oregon to Montana.
Species | Taxon author | Geographic range[2] |
---|---|---|
Shelley & Bauer, 1997 | Death Valley[3] | |
(Brolemann, 1922) | Southern Oregon to Northern California | |
Verhoeff, 1895 | Northern California | |
C. euphanus | (Chamberlin, 1938) | Western Washington to northwest Oregon |
(Chamberlin, 1940) | Extreme northeast Oregon through the Idaho Panhandle to western Montana | |
C. yosemitensis | Chamberlin, 1941 | Southeast Oregon to Kern County, California, with populations in the Warner Mountains, Cascade Range, and Sierra Nevada. |
References[]
- ^ Shelley, Rowland M. (1994). "Revision of the milliped family Paeromopodidae, and elevation of the Aprosphylosomatinae to family status (Julida: Paeromopodoidea)". Entomologica Scandinavica. 25 (2): 169–214. doi:10.1163/187631294X00298.
- ^ Hoffman, R. L. (1999). "Checklist of the millipeds of North and Middle America". Virginia Museum of Natural History Special Publications. 8: 1–553.
- ^ Shelley, R. M. & Bauer, S. B. (1997). "New records and species, and taxonomic alterations in the milliped family Paeromopodidae (Julida)". Entomological News. 108 (1): 1–14.
Categories:
- Julida
- Millipedes of North America
- Myriapod stubs