Calyptranthes

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Calyptranthes
Calyptranthes clusiifolia.jpg
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Subfamily: Myrtoideae
Tribe: Myrteae
Genus: Calyptranthes
Sw
Synonyms[1]
  • Chytraculia P.Browne
  • Suzygium P.Browne
  • Chytralia Adans.

Calyptranthes is a genus of flowering plants in the family Myrtaceae. They are known commonly as lidflowers, spicewoods, and mountainbays.[2] There are about 100 species.[3]

They are evergreen shrubs or small trees, growing to 5 meters tall. They have simple, opposite, evergreen leaves and clusters of small flowers lacking petals. The sepals are capped in bud by a lidlike cover, which is shed later. The fruit is a dry, berry-like, reddish brown. The bark is smooth to scaly and pale-white in color.

The genus is widely distributed across the warmer parts of the Western Hemisphere, from Florida, Mexico and the Bahamas south to Uruguay. Fourteen species occur within the United States, (in Florida, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands).[1]

Species[]

  • Alain H.Liogier (Puerto Rico mountainbay)
  • A.Borhidi & O.Muniz
  • Calyptranthes acutissima Urb.
  • O.Berg
  • Standley & Steyerm.
  • A.Borhidi
  • B.K.Holst
  • Pilg.
  • McVaugh
  • A.Borhidi & O.Muniz
  • O.Berg
  • Kiaersk.
  • (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Urb.
  • McVaugh
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Calyptranthes arenicola Urb.
  • Calyptranthes aromatica A.St.-Hil.
  • O.Berg
  • Alain H.Liogier
  • A.Borhidi
  • Ekman & Urb.
  • Standley
  • (Standley) Lundell
  • Krueg et Urban ex Urban
  • Urb.
  • O.Berg
  • O.Berg
  • O.Berg
  • Urb.
  • M.L.Kawasaki & B.K.Holst
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Spreng.
  • Calyptranthes brevispicata McVaugh
  • DC.
  • Standley
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Griseb.
  • McVaugh
  • Urb.
  • Calyptranthes capitata G.R.Proctor
  • Buch.-Ham.ex Wall.
  • Urb.
  • Britton & P.Wilson
  • Pers.
  • Calyptranthes caryophyllifolia Willd.
  • Gardner
  • O.Berg
  • Lundell
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Sw.
  • Proctor
  • Britton & P.Wilson
  • Britton & P.Wilson
  • (Miq.) Berg in Mart.
  • Urb.
  • Urb.
  • DC.
  • Lundell
  • O.Berg
  • Calyptranthes cordifolia Moon
  • C.Blume
  • O.Berg
  • Buch.-Ham.
  • Calyptranthes crebra McVaugh
  • A.Borhidi
  • O.Berg
  • Calyptranthes cumini Pers.
  • Calyptranthes cuminodora Stokes
  • Buch -Ham.ex Wall.
  • Lundell
  • O.Berg
  • Mart.ex DC.
  • Buch.-Ham.ex Wall.
  • J.R.Mattos
  • Griseb.
  • DC.
  • Calyptranthes densiflora Poepp.ex Berg
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Urb.
  • Casar.
  • Calyptranthes discolor Urb.
  • M.L.Kawasaki
  • Alain
  • Kausel
  • Calyptranthes ekmanii Urb. & Urb.
  • Calyptranthes elegans Krug & Urb.
  • Urb.
  • Wright in Sauvalle
  • Urb.
  • DC.
  • A.Borhidi
  • Alain H.Liogier (Las Cuevas mountainbay)
  • Cambess. in A.St.-Hil.
  • C.D.Legrand & Kausel
  • Seem.
  • Standley
  • A.Borhidi
  • O.Berg
  • O.Berg
  • Krug & Urb.
  • (A.Rich.) Krug & Urb.
  • Calyptranthes flavo-viridis Urb.
  • Calyptranthes floribunda Blume
  • McVaugh
  • Lundell
  • O.Berg
  • Ruiz ex Berg
  • M.L.Kawasaki
  • Alain & M. Mejía
  • McVaugh
  • Krug & Urban
  • Kiaersk.
  • Cambess.
  • Wright in Sauvalle
  • (Spreng.) C.D.Legrand
  • Berg
  • O.Berg
  • Buch.-Ham.ex Wall.
  • Alain H.Liogier
  • Willd.
  • Diego Legrand
  • Kausel
  • Kausel
  • McVaugh
  • Urb.
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Lundell
  • Standley
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Standley ex Amshoff
  • Urb.
  • J.Bisse
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Mattos
  • Lundell
  • Calyptranthes jambolana Moon
  • Calyptranthes jambolifera Stokes
  • Alain H.Liogier
  • Calyptranthes johnstonii McVaugh
  • Standley
  • O.Berg
  • Calyptranthes kiaerskovii Krug & Urb.
  • Standley
  • C.D.Legrand
  • Kiaersk (Limoncillo)
  • McVaugh
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • O.Berg
  • Berg
  • O.Berg
  • DC.
  • Poir.
  • Blume
  • A.Borhidi & O.Muniz
  • McVaugh
  • Urb.
  • J.Bisse & A.Rodríguez
  • Speg.
  • Alain H.Liogier
  • O.Berg
  • Alain
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Urb.
  • O.Berg
  • Mattos
  • DC.
  • Parra-Os.
  • Mart. ex DC.
  • Burret ex Luetzelb.
  • Calyptranthes luquillensis Alain (Luquillo forest lidflower)
  • Standley & Steyerm.
  • O.Berg
  • Urb.
  • Raeusch.
  • Calyptranthes malabarica Dennst.
  • Lundell
  • Hance ex Walp.
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • DC.
  • Alain H.Liogier (Martorell's lidflower)
  • O.Berg
  • McVaugh
  • Britton & Urb.
  • Lundell
  • A.Borhidi
  • Standley
  • O.Berg
  • Steyerm.
  • Lundell
  • Wright ex Griseb.
  • Urb.
  • A.Borhidi
  • J.Bisse & A.Rodríguez
  • Alain
  • Urb.
  • Britton & Wilson
  • Urb.
  • Poepp.ex Berg
  • A.Borhidi
  • Berg
  • O.Berg
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Seem.
  • DC.
  • A.Borhidi & O.Muniz
  • Raeusch.
  • Calyptranthes nodosa Urb.
  • Berg & Urb.
  • Urb.
  • R.A.Howard
  • Krueg et Urban ex Urban
  • DC.
  • Benth.
  • Buch.-Ham.ex Wall.
  • O.Berg
  • Wight
  • Urb.
  • Speg. in Speg. & Girola
  • Wright in Sauvalle
  • Cambess.
  • O.Berg
  • McVaugh
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Griseb. (Pale lidflower)
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Raeusch.
  • Urb.
  • Barb.Rodr.ex Chod. & Hassl.
  • O.Berg
  • McVaugh
  • Calyptranthes peduncularis Alain (Maricao lidflower)
  • O.Berg
  • J.Bisse
  • J.R.Mattos & D.Legrand
  • Lundell
  • Lundell
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Krueg et Urban ex Urban
  • C.D.Legrand
  • Britton & P.Wils.ex Britton
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Standley
  • O.Berg
  • Diels
  • McVaugh
  • A.Borhidi
  • O.Berg
  • O.Berg
  • Willem.
  • O.Berg
  • Calyptranthes polyneura Urb.
  • Urb.
  • Calyptranthes portoricensis Britton (Puerto Rico lidflower)
  • Calyptranthes pozasiana Urb.
  • P.Acevedo-Rodríguez
  • Urb.
  • J.Bisse & A.Rodríguez
  • A.Borhidi & O.Muniz
  • O.Berg
  • DC.
  • Burret ex Amshoff
  • Griseb.
  • Blume
  • J.R.Mattos
  • Blume
  • Blanco
  • Urb.
  • C.D.Legrand
  • O.Berg
  • C.D.Legrand
  • M.Sobral
  • Ekman & Urb.
  • Macf.ex Griseb.
  • J.R.Mattos & D.Legrand
  • Calyptranthes rostrata Blume
  • Griseb.
  • (Berg) C.D.Legrand
  • O.Berg
  • J.R.Mattos & D.Legrand
  • McVaugh
  • O.Berg
  • Urb.
  • Lundell
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • O.Berg
  • Berg
  • O.Berg
  • O.Berg
  • Seem.
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Griseb.
  • Calyptranthes sessilis McVaugh
  • Calyptranthes simulata McVaugh
  • Kiaersk.
  • McVaugh
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Sagot
  • Amshoff
  • O.Berg
  • O.Berg
  • Urb.
  • Sw.
  • Buch.-Ham.ex Wall.
  • McVaugh
  • Buch.-Ham.ex Wall.
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Burret ex McVaugh
  • O.Berg
  • Calyptranthes thomasiana O.Berg (Thomas' lidflower)
  • A.Borhidi
  • Krueg et Urban ex Urb.
  • Donn.Sm.
  • Lundell
  • (Berg) Steyerm.
  • C.D.Legrand
  • Diels
  • Alain (Threeblossom lidflower)
  • Alain
  • O.Berg
  • Schery
  • O.Berg
  • Calyptranthes umbelliformis Krueg et Urban ex Urban
  • Calyptranthes uniflora G.R.Proctor
  • Fawcett & Rendle
  • Standley & L.O.Williams
  • G.M.Barroso & A.L.Peixoto
  • O.Berg
  • Lundell
  • McVaugh
  • Kiaersk.
  • O.Berg.
  • Standley
  • Calyptranthes wilsonii Griseb.
  • A.H.Liogier (Woodbury's lidflower)
  • Urb. & Ekman
  • Urb.
  • Ant.Molina
  • Blanco (Myrtle-of-the-river)

References[]

  1. ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ Calyptranthes. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
  3. ^ Kawasaki, M. L., & Holst, B. K. (2005). Two new species of Calyptranthes (Myrtaceae) from Ecuador.SIDA, 1955-1960.
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