Campylorhynchus

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Campylorhynchus
Camphlorhynchus brunneicapillus NBII.jpg
Cactus wren (Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus)
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Troglodytidae
Genus: Campylorhynchus
Spix, 1824

Campylorhynchus is a genus of wrens, which has at least 15 described species. At 17–22 cm (6.8-8.7 in) long, these are the largest-bodied of wrens, including the largest species, the giant wren. Member species are found in South and Central America and in some cases, as far north as the southwestern United States.

Taxonomy[]

A 2007 genetic study established the following relationships between species, including some selected subspecies:[1]

Campylorhynchus
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Campylorhynchus rufinucha s.s. humilis

 
 

Campylorhynchus rufinucha s.s. capistratus

 
 
 

Campylorhynchus gularis

 
 
 

Campylorhynchus jocosus

 
 
 
 

Campylorhynchus griseus

 
 

Campylorhynchus chiapensis

 
 
 
 

Campylorhynchus yucatanicus

 
 
 
 

Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus s.s. guttatus

 
 

Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus s.s. anthonyi

 
 
 
 
 
 

Campylorhynchus turdinus s.s. unicolor

 
 

Campylorhynchus turdinus s.s. hypostictus

 
 
 
 

Campylorhynchus nuchalis

 
 
 
 

Campylorhynchus zonatus s.s. zonatus

 
 

Campylorhynchus megalopterus

 
 
 
 

Campylorhynchus zonatus s.s. vulcanius

 
 
 

Campylorhynchus fasciatus

 
 
 

Campylorhynchus albobrunneus

 
 

Campylorhynchus albobrunneus s.s. aenigmaticus

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Species[]

Common name Scientific name [a] IUCN Red List Status Distribution Picture
Band-backed wren Campylorhynchus zonatus
(Lesson, 1832) 		LC IUCN[2] Campylorhynchus zonatus.jpg
Bicolored wren Campylorhynchus griseus
(Swainson, 1837) 		LC IUCN[3] Bicolored Wren 750.jpg
Boucard's wren Campylorhynchus jocosus
PL Sclater, 1859 		LC IUCN[4] Campylorhynchus jocosus - cropped.jpg
Cactus wren Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus
Lafresnaye, 1835[5] 		LC IUCN[6] Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus.svg Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus 20061226.jpg
Fasciated wren Campylorhynchus fasciatus
(Swainson, 1837) 		LC IUCN[7] Fasciated Wren - South Ecuador S4E1692 (17142371156).jpg
Giant wren Campylorhynchus chiapensis
Salvin & Godman, 1891 		LC IUCN[8] Giant Wren - Chiapas - Mexico S4E7860 (17166671332).jpg
Grey-barred wren Campylorhynchus megalopterus
Lafresnaye, 1845 		LC IUCN [9] Campylorhynchus megalopterus 1849.jpg
Veracruz wren Campylorhynchus rufinucha
(Lesson, 1838) 		LC IUCN[10] Campylorhynchus rufinucha.jpg
Sclater's wren Campylorhynchus humilis
PL Sclater, 1857 		LC IUCN[11] Campylorhynchus humilis, Playa el Arrocito, Oaxaca (24611156896).jpg
Rufous-backed wren Campylorhynchus capistratus
(Lesson, 1842) 		LC IUCN[12] Rufous-naped Wren JCB.jpg
Spotted wren Campylorhynchus gularis
Sclater, 1861 		LC IUCN[13] Spotted Wren.jpg
Stripe-backed wren Campylorhynchus nuchalis
Cabanis, 1847 		LC IUCN[14] Campylorhynchus nuchalis brevipennis 2.jpg
Thrush-like wren Campylorhynchus turdinus
(Wied, 1821) 		LC IUCN[15] Campylorhynchus turdinus-Thrush-like Wren.JPG
White-headed wren Campylorhynchus albobrunneus
(Lawrence, 1862) 		LC IUCN[16] White-headed Wren.jpg
Yucatan wren Campylorhynchus yucatanicus
(Hellmayr, 1934) 		NT IUCN[17] Matraca yucateca.jpg

Notes[]

  1. ^ A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Aviceda .

References[]

  1. ^ Barker, F. Keith (2007-04-01). "Avifaunal interchange across the Panamanian isthmus: insights from Campylorhynchus wrens". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 90 (4): 687–702. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2007.00758.x. ISSN 0024-4066.
  2. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus zonatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  3. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus griseus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  4. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus jocosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  5. ^ "Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 9 February 2006.
  6. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  7. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus fasciatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  8. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus chiapensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  9. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus megalopterus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  10. ^ BirdLife International 2016. Campylorhynchus rufinucha. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T103887340A94287792. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103887340A94287792.en. Downloaded on 29 June 2019.
  11. ^ BirdLife International 2016. Campylorhynchus humilis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T103887386A104216660. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103887386A104216660.en. Downloaded on 29 June 2019..
  12. ^ BirdLife International 2016. Campylorhynchus capistratus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T103887650A104216920. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103887650A104216920.en. Downloaded on 29 June 2019.
  13. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus gularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  14. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus nuchalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  15. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus turdinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  16. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus albobrunneus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  17. ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Campylorhynchus yucatanicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.


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