Cardinals created by Pius IX

Pope Pius IX (r. 1846–1878) created 123 cardinals in 23 consistories.

21 December 1846[]

Pius created four cardinals at his first consistory, two of them in pectore.^[1]

1. (1788–1866)
2. Raffaele Fornari (1787–1854), in pectore, announced 30 September 1850
3. Pietro Marini (1794–1863)
4. (1795–1867), in pectore, announced 11 June 1847

11 June 1847[]

1. (1791–1850)
2. (1792–1859)
3. Giacomo Antonelli (1806–1876)

17 January 1848[]

1. (1791–1851)

30 September 1850[]

1. Paul-Thérèse-David d'Astros (1772–1851)
2. (1782–1857)
3. (1788–1863)
4. Jacques-Marie-Adrien-Césaire Mathieu (1796–1875)
5. (1779–1855)
6. Thomas-Marie-Joseph Gousset (1792–1866)
7. (1769–1853)
8. Johannes von Geissel (1796–1864)
9. Pedro Paulo de Figueiredo da Cunha e Melo (1770–1855)
10. Nicholas Wiseman (1802–1865)
11. (1776–1855)
12. Melchior von Diepenbrock (1798–1853)
13. (1788–1867)

15 March 1852[]

1. (1796–1864)
2. Ferdinand-François-Auguste Donnet (1795–1882)
3. Gerolamo Marquese d'Andrea (1812–1868)
4. Carlo Luigi Morichini (1805–1879)
5. Michele Viale-Prelà (1798–1860)
6. (1795–1861)

7 March 1853[]

1. János Scitovszky (1785–1866)
2. François-Nicholas-Madeleine Morlot (1795–1862)
3. (1789–1861)
4. (1792–1864)
5. Prospero Caterini (1795–1881)
6. Vincenzo Santucci (1796–1861)

19 December 1853[]

1. Gioacchino Pecci (1810–1903) - Elected Pope Leo XIII (1878–1903)
2. Camillo di Pietro (1806–1884)

17 December 1855[]

1. Joseph Othmar Rauscher (1797–1875)
2. Karl-August von Reisach (1800–1869)
3. (1787–1867)
4. (1809–1860)

16 June 1856[]

1. Mykhajlo Levitsky (1774–1858)
2. Juraj Haulik (1788–1869)
3. Alessandro Barnabò (1801–1874)
4. (1796–1875)
5. (1808–1857)

15 March 1858[]

1. Cirilo de Alameda y Brea (1781–1872)
2. (1798–1879)
3. (1782–1862)
4. (1800–1870)
5. Giuseppe Milesi Pironi Ferretti (1817–1873)
6. (1803–1875)
7. Teodolfo Mertel (1806–1899)

25 June 1858[]

1. (1800–1869)

27 September 1861[]

1. (1783–1873)
2. Carlo Sacconi (1808–1889)
3. Miguel García Cuesta (1803–1873)
4. Gaetano Bedini (1806–1864)
5. Fernando de la Puente y Primo de Rivera (1808–1867)
6. (1802–1872)
7. Antonio Maria Panebianco (1808–1885)

16 March 1863[]

1. Giuseppe Luigi Trevisanato (1801–1877)
2. Antonio Saverio De Luca (1805–1883)
3. (1802–1877)
4. (1803–1876)
5. Jean Baptiste François Pitra (1812–1889)
6. (1815–1879)
7. (1797–1869)

11 December 1863[]

1. Henri-Marie-Gaston Boisnormand de Bonnechose (1800–1883)

22 June 1866[]

1. Paul Cullen (1803–1878)
2. Gustav Adolf Hohenlohe (1823–1896)
3. Luigi Bilio (1826–1884)
4. (1802–1866)
5. Domenico Consolini (1806–1884)

13 March 1868[]

1. Lucien Louis Joseph Napoleon Bonaparte (1828–1895)
2. Innocenzo Ferrieri (1810–1887)
3. (1811–1870)
4. (1801–1875)
5. (1810–1878)
6. (1817–1884)
7. Raffaele Monaco La Valletta (1827–1896)
8. Edoardo Borromeo (1822–1881)
9. (1811–1877)

22 December 1873[]

1. Inácio do Nascimento de Morais Cardoso (1811–1883)
2. René-François Régnier (1794–1881)
3. Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy (1806–1876)
4. (1810–1885)
5. Alessandro Franchi (1819–1878)
6. Joseph-Hippolyte Guibert (1802–1886)
7. (1806–1874)
8. (1805–1876)
9. Luigi Oreglia di Santo Stefano (1828–1913)
10. János Simor (1813–1891)
11. Camillo Tarquini (1810–1874)
12. Tommaso Martinelli (1827–1888)

15 March 1875[]

Pius created eleven cardinals in his March 1875 consistory, reserving the names of five of them in pectore.^[2]

1. Ruggero Luigi Emidio Antici Mattei (1811–1883)
2. (1807–1881)
3. Mieczysław Halka Ledóchowski (1822–1902)
4. John McCloskey (1810–1885)
5. Henry Edward Manning (1808–1892)
6. Victor-Auguste-Isidor Deschamps (1810–1883)
7. (1818–1875)
8. Giovanni Simeoni (1816–1892)
9. (1813–1887)
10. (1818–1887)
11. (1817–1880)

17 September 1875[]

1. (1803–1878)

3 April 1876[]

1. Bartolomeo D’Avanzo (1811–1884)
2. Johannes Baptist Franzelin (1816–1886)

12 March 1877[]

1. (1810–1895)
2. (1807–1880)
3. Manuel García Gil (1802–1881)
4. Edward Henry Howard (1829–1892)
5. (1811–1891)
6. Louis-Marie Caverot (1806–1887)
7. Luigi di Canossa (1809–1900)
8. Luigi Serafini (1808–1894)
9. Lorenzo Nina (1812–1885)
10. (1808–1884)
11. (1815–1884)

22 June 1877[]

1. Josip Mihalovic (1814–1891)
2. Johann Rudolf Kutschker (1810–1881)
3. Lucido Parocchi (1833–1903)

28 December 1877[]

1. Vincenzo Moretti (1815–1881)
2. (1812–1887)

References[]

Additional sources[]

• Martin, Frederick, ed. (1876). "Church of Rome". The Statesman's Yearbook. Macmillan and Co.: 301ff. Retrieved 23 July 2018. On December 1, 1875.... The following list gives the names of these fifty-seven cardinals, together with their office, or dignity, if any, their nationality, year of birth, and year of nomination....
• Miranda, Salvador. "Consistories for the creation of Cardinals 19th Century (1800-1903): Pius IX". The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. Florida International University. OCLC 53276621.