Cardiocondyla
Cardiocondyla | |
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ergatoid male | |
Scientific classification | |
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Genus: | Cardiocondyla |
Type species | |
Cardiocondyla elegans Emery, 1869
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Diversity[1] | |
69 species | |
Synonyms | |
Dyclona Santschi, 1930 |
Cardiocondyla is an Old World genus of ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae.[2]
Distribution[]
Approximately 70 species are currently recognized as belonging to this genus, most of which are distributed in the Old World tropics and subtropics, but a few of which occur in the temperate zone. Some species are also found widely separated in North America and the Pacific Islands, as a result of human introduction.[3]
Description[]
Several species of this genus have a striking male polymorphism, with both winged and wingless forms. These males differ not only in morphology, but also in reproductive tactics.[3] Closely related genera are Leptothorax, Stereomyrmex and Romblonella.[4]
Species[]
- Forel, 1915
- Forel, 1894
- Seifert, 2003
- Seifert, 2003
- Seifert, 2003
- Crawley, 1920
- Forel, 1892
- Forel, 1907
- (Santschi, 1912)
- Cardiocondyla elegans Emery, 1869
- Cardiocondyla emeryi Forel, 1881
- Forel, 1913
- Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
- Seifert, 2003
- Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927
- Seifert, 2003
- (Smith, 1858)
- Zhou, 2001
- Seifert, 2003
- Bernard, 1953
- Terayama, 1999
- Ruzsky, 1902
- Pisarski, 1967
- Seifert, 2003
- Seifert, 2003
- Rigato, 2002
- Rigato, 2002
- Cardiocondyla mauritanica Forel, 1890
- Seifert, 2003
- Cardiocondyla minutior Forel, 1899
- Santschi, 1930
- Seifert, 2003
- Bolton, 1982
- Forel, 1905
- Karavaiev, 1935
- Mann, 1919
- Cardiocondyla nuda (Mayr, 1866)
- Wheeler, 1929
- Seifert, 2003
- Seifert, 2003
- (Reiskind, 1965)
- Emery, 1897
- Seifert, 2003
- Forel, 1902
- Seifert, 2003
- Cardiocondyla pirata Seifert & Frohschammer, 2013
- Seifert, 2003
- Forel, 1913
- Bolton, 1982
- Seifert, 2003
- Seifert, 2003
- Forel, 1891
- Wheeler, 1935
- Forel, 1892
- Viehmeyer, 1922
- Seifert, 2003
- (Smith, 1859)
- Seifert, 2003
- Ghosh, Sheela & Kundu, 2005
- Karavaiev, 1935
- Emery, 1889
- Seifert, 2003
- Wheeler, 1908
- Bolton, 1982
- Viehmeyer, 1914
- (Forel, 1890)
- Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
- Rigato, 2002
- Cardiocondyla zoserka Bolton, 1982
References[]
- ^ Bolton, B. (2014). "Cardiocondyla". AntCat. Retrieved 20 July 2014.
- ^ "Genus: Cardiocondyla". antweb.org. AntWeb. Retrieved 11 October 2013.
- ^ a b Okita, I.; Murase, K.; Sato, T.; Kato, K.; Hosoda, A.; Terayama, M.; Masuko, K. (2013). "The Spatial Distribution of mtDNA and Phylogeographic Analysis of the Ant Cardiocondyla kagutsuchi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Japan". Sociobiology. 60 (2). doi:10.13102/sociobiology.v60i2.129-134.
- ^ Taylor, Robert W. (1991). "Notes on the ant genera Romblonella and Willowsiella, with comments on their affinities, and the first descriptions of Australian species. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)". Psyche. 97 (3–4): 281–298. doi:10.1155/1990/29514.
- Emery, C. 1869: Enumerazione dei Formicidi che rinvengonsi nei contorni di Napoli. Annali dell'Accademia degli Aspiranti Naturalisti, (2)2: 1-26.
- This article incorporates text from a scholarly publication published under a copyright license that allows anyone to reuse, revise, remix and redistribute the materials in any form for any purpose: Okita, I.; Murase, K.; Sato, T.; Kato, K.; Hosoda, A.; Terayama, M.; Masuko, K. (2013). "The Spatial Distribution of mtDNA and Phylogeographic Analysis of the Ant Cardiocondyla kagutsuchi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Japan". Sociobiology. 60 (2). doi:10.13102/sociobiology.v60i2.129-134. Please check the source for the exact licensing terms.
External links[]
- Data related to Cardiocondyla at Wikispecies
- Media related to Cardiocondyla at Wikimedia Commons
- Myrmicinae
- Ant genera
- Taxa named by Carlo Emery
- Myrmicinae stubs