Cardiocondyla

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Cardiocondyla
Cardiocondyla wroughtonii casent0000503 profile 1.jpg
ergatoid male
Scientific classification
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Genus:
Cardiocondyla

Type species
Cardiocondyla elegans
Emery, 1869
Diversity[1]
69 species
Synonyms

Dyclona Santschi, 1930
Emeryia Forel, 1890
Loncyda Santschi, 1930
Prosopidris Wheeler, 1935
Xenometra Emery, 1917

Cardiocondyla is an Old World genus of ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae.[2]

Distribution[]

Approximately 70 species are currently recognized as belonging to this genus, most of which are distributed in the Old World tropics and subtropics, but a few of which occur in the temperate zone. Some species are also found widely separated in North America and the Pacific Islands, as a result of human introduction.[3]

Description[]

Several species of this genus have a striking male polymorphism, with both winged and wingless forms. These males differ not only in morphology, but also in reproductive tactics.[3] Closely related genera are Leptothorax, Stereomyrmex and Romblonella.[4]

Species[]

  • Forel, 1915
  • Forel, 1894
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Crawley, 1920
  • Forel, 1892
  • Forel, 1907
  • (Santschi, 1912)
  • Cardiocondyla elegans Emery, 1869
  • Cardiocondyla emeryi Forel, 1881
  • Forel, 1913
  • Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927
  • Seifert, 2003
  • (Smith, 1858)
  • Zhou, 2001
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Bernard, 1953
  • Terayama, 1999
  • Ruzsky, 1902
  • Pisarski, 1967
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Rigato, 2002
  • Rigato, 2002
  • Cardiocondyla mauritanica Forel, 1890
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Cardiocondyla minutior Forel, 1899
  • Santschi, 1930
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Bolton, 1982
  • Forel, 1905
  • Karavaiev, 1935
  • Mann, 1919
  • Cardiocondyla nuda (Mayr, 1866)
  • Wheeler, 1929
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Seifert, 2003
  • (Reiskind, 1965)
  • Emery, 1897
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Forel, 1902
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Cardiocondyla pirata Seifert & Frohschammer, 2013
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Forel, 1913
  • Bolton, 1982
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Forel, 1891
  • Wheeler, 1935
  • Forel, 1892
  • Viehmeyer, 1922
  • Seifert, 2003
  • (Smith, 1859)
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Ghosh, Sheela & Kundu, 2005
  • Karavaiev, 1935
  • Emery, 1889
  • Seifert, 2003
  • Wheeler, 1908
  • Bolton, 1982
  • Viehmeyer, 1914
  • (Forel, 1890)
  • Collingwood & Agosti, 1996
  • Rigato, 2002
  • Cardiocondyla zoserka Bolton, 1982

References[]

  1. ^ Bolton, B. (2014). "Cardiocondyla". AntCat. Retrieved 20 July 2014.
  2. ^ "Genus: Cardiocondyla". antweb.org. AntWeb. Retrieved 11 October 2013.
  3. ^ a b Okita, I.; Murase, K.; Sato, T.; Kato, K.; Hosoda, A.; Terayama, M.; Masuko, K. (2013). "The Spatial Distribution of mtDNA and Phylogeographic Analysis of the Ant Cardiocondyla kagutsuchi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Japan". Sociobiology. 60 (2). doi:10.13102/sociobiology.v60i2.129-134.
  4. ^ Taylor, Robert W. (1991). "Notes on the ant genera Romblonella and Willowsiella, with comments on their affinities, and the first descriptions of Australian species. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)". Psyche. 97 (3–4): 281–298. doi:10.1155/1990/29514.

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