Chácobo people

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Chácobo
Nóʔciria
Chacobo; manstyp. arm band, huvudbonader med fjädrar. Gran Chaco. Bolivia - SMVK - 0072.0066.tif
Total population
1,532[1]
Regions with significant populations
 Bolivia
Languages
ChácoboSpanish
Religion
Traditional Tribal Religion
Related ethnic groups
Pakahuara people[citation needed]

The Chácobo are an indigenous people of Bolivia who number 1,532 in 2012.[1] They primarily live near the Ivon y Medio River and Benicito River in Beni of northeastern Bolivia. One band also lives near the Yata River.[2]

Name[]

"Chácobo" comes from a neighboring language. Their autonym is Nóʔciria, meaning "We who are truly ourselves." They are also known as the Pacaguara, Pacaguara de Ivon, or Pachuara people.[citation needed]

Language[]

The Chácobo language is a Chákobo language belonging to the Bolivian Panoan languages, which are part of the greater Panoan language family. The language is taught in bilingual schools and written in the Latin script.[3]

History[]

In the past, Chácobo people lived on the northern shore of Lake Rogo Aguado and upper reaches of Rio Yata.[citation needed]

Culture[]

Chácobo traditionally were nomadic and fished, hunted, and gathered wild plants, with farming only playing a minor part in their lives.[2] In 1845, there were an estimated 300 Chácobo. Their numbers lowered to 170 in 1970, but increased back to 300 by the 1980s.[citation needed]

Notes[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b "Censo de Población y Vivienda 2012 Bolivia Características de la Población". Instituto Nacional de Estadística, República de Bolivia. p. 29.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b Olson 79
  3. ^ "Chácobo." Ethnologue. Retrieved 26 Nov 2013.

References[]

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