Cistanche tubulosa
Cistanche tubulosa | |
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Cistanche tubulosa (broomrape in Hamakhtesh Hagadol, Negev, southern Israel) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Orobanchaceae |
Genus: | Cistanche |
Species: | C. tubulosa
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Binomial name | |
Cistanche tubulosa (Schrenk) Hook.f.
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Cistanche tubulosa is a desert holoparasitic plant species in the genus Cistanche. It lacks chlorophyll and obtains nutrients and water from the host plants whose roots it parasitizes.
Uses[]
The plant is grown in the Taklamakan Desert, and is traditionally used for medicines and foods in China.[1]
The main sources of the Chinese herbal medicine cistanche (Chinese: 肉苁蓉, pinyin ròucongróng) are and Cistanche deserticola, although it may also be obtained from C. tubulosa. The drug, known in Chinese as suosuo dayun, is collected in spring before sprouting, by slicing the stems of the plant.
References[]
- ^ Shimoda, H; Tanaka, J; Takahara, Y; Takemoto, K; Shan, SJ; Su, MH (2009). "The hypocholesterolemic effects of Cistanche tubulosa extract, a Chinese traditional crude medicine, in mice". Am J Chin Med. 37 (6): 1125–1138. doi:10.1142/S0192415X09007545. PMID 19938221.
External links[]
- Data related to Cistanche tubulosa at Wikispecies
- Media related to Cistanche tubulosa at Wikimedia Commons
Categories:
- Plants used in traditional Chinese medicine
- Orobanchaceae
- Parasitic plants
- Plants described in 1850
- Orobanchaceae stubs