Commonwealth Railways L class

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Commonwealth Railways L class
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderClyde Engineering
Build date1951-1952
Total produced10
Specifications
Configuration:
​
 • Whyte2-8-2
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge
Loco weight165 long tons (168 t; 185 short tons)
Fuel typeCoal
Firebox:
 • Firegrate area		47 sq ft (4.4 m2)
Boiler pressure200 psi (14 bar; 1,379 kPa)
Cylinder size22 in × 28 in (559 mm × 711 mm)
Performance figures
Tractive effort40,418 lbf (179.79 kN)
Career
OperatorsCommonwealth Railways
NumbersL80-L89
WithdrawnMay 1959
ScrappedMid 1960
DispositionAll scrapped

The Commonwealth Railways L class was a class of 2-8-2 freight locomotives built in 1951-1952 by Clyde Engineering, Granville, for the Commonwealth Railways, Australia.

History[]

In the late 1940s, the Federal Government placed an order with Clyde Engineering, Granville for fifty 2-8-2 locomotives. These were ordered as part of Australia's contribution to the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration rehabilitation of China. With the first locomotives under construction, China fell to the Communists and Australia's obligations ceased.[1][2]

The government was able to renegotiate the contract, with only twenty built. Ten were taken by the Commonwealth Railways, even though it already had diesel locomotives on order, with the other ten going to the South Australian Railways as the 740 class. Some never entered service being placed on the scrap line at Port Augusta. All were officially withdrawn by May 1959. They were scrapped in the mid 1960s with the boilers sold overseas.[1][2]

Some of the tenders were converted into water carriers for use on the Commonwealth Railways weed killer train, still being in use in the early 1980s.[1]

References[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ a b c Oberg, Leon (1984). Locomotives of Australia 1850s-1980s. Frenchs Forest: Reed Books. p. 198. ISBN 0 730100 05 7.
  2. ^ a b L class Chris's Commonwealth Railways Pages

Bibliography[]

  • Fluck, Ronald E; Marshall, Barry; Wilson, John (1996). Locomotives and Railcars of the Commonwealth Railways. Welland, SA: Gresley Publishing. ISBN 1876216018.
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