Companhia Brasileira de Metalurgia e Mineração

Companhia Brasileira de Metalurgia e Mineração (CBMM)
Type	Privately held company
Industry	Metals and Technology
Founded	1955
Headquarters	Araxá, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil
Area served	Worldwide
Products	Ferroniobium, niobium oxides, vacuum-grade niobium alloys, niobium metal
Net income	BRL 1.7 billion (2017)
Number of employees	1,800
Subsidiaries	CBMM North America; CBMM Europe; CBMM Asia; CBMM Technology Suisse
Website	www.cbmm.com

Coordinates: 19°40′00.64″S 46°54′31.25″W / 19.6668444°S 46.9086806°W / -19.6668444; -46.9086806

Companhia Brasileira de Metalurgia e Mineração (Portuguese for Brazilian Metallurgy and Mining Company), or CBMM for short, is a Brazilian company that specializes in the processing and technology of niobium, extracted from its pyrochlore mine near the city of Araxá, in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais.

CBMM is by far the world's largest producer of niobium metal and its alloys, providing over 80% of the world's supply.^[2] Like the other producers of this metal, the company does not sell raw niobium ore, only ferroniobium, other niobium alloys and oxides, and the pure metal, all produced in its facilities next to the open-pit mine.^[3] As of 2016, CBMM produces 90,000 tonnes of ferroniobium equivalent per year, which is slated to be increased to 150,000 tonnes/year.^[4] The Araxá ore deposit is large enough to supply the market demand for at least 200 years at current consumption rates.^[2] CBMM was the world's first mining and metallurgy company to be ISO 14001-certified.^[1]

CBMM's niobium products are sold to over 50 countries.^[1] The company has its business headquarters, manufacturing facilities and technology center next to its mine in Araxá, and an office for sales and application technologies in São Paulo, as well as sales subsidiaries in the Pittsburgh area, Amsterdam, Beijing, Shanghai and Singapore, and warehouses in Russia, India, Sweden, South Korea, Spain, Italy, Canada and Japan.^[5] CBMM also has a technology subsidiary in Geneva, CBMM Technology Suisse.^[6]

The company was founded in 1955 and since 1965 has been controlled by the Moreira Salles family, one of Brazil's wealthiest, former owners of the Unibanco banking conglomerate. In 2011, a acquired a 15% stake in CBMM, and a Japanese-South Korean consortium a further 15%.^[7]

References[]

^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d "About CBMM". Retrieved 2016-05-23.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c Alvarenga, Darlan (2013-04-09). "'Monopólio' brasileiro do nióbio gera cobiça mundial, controvérsia e mitos" [Brazilian niobium 'monopoly' brings about the world's greed, controversy, and myths]. G1 (in Portuguese). São Paulo. Retrieved 2016-05-23.
^ "Mine". Retrieved 2016-05-23.
^ "Manufacturing". Retrieved 2016-05-23.
^ "Where We Are". Retrieved 2016-05-23.
^ "Where We Are - Technology Suisse". Retrieved 2019-09-26.
^ "Timeline". Retrieved 2016-05-23.