Conservatoire de musique du Québec à Québec
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (March 2010) |
Abbreviation | CMQQ |
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Formation | 1944 |
Type | Conservatory |
Legal status | active |
Purpose | Professional training in music |
Headquarters | Quebec City, Quebec, Canada |
Location |
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Coordinates | 46°48′23″N 71°13′19″W / 46.8063°N 71.2219°W |
Region served | Quebec City, Quebec |
Official language | French |
Director | |
Parent organization | Conservatoire de musique et d'art dramatique du Québec |
Website | http://www.conservatoire.gouv.qc.ca |
The Conservatoire de musique du Québec à Québec (CMQQ) is a music conservatory located in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. Founded by the Quebec government in 1944, it became the second North American music institution of higher learning to be entirely state-subsidized. The conservatoire is part of a network of 7 conservatories in Quebec, the Conservatoire de musique et d'art dramatique du Québec (CMADQ), and was the second school in the CMADQ network to be established. Orchestra conductor Wilfrid Pelletier served as the school's first director from 1944 through 1946. The current director is .[1]
At its founding, the CMQQ was located on Langelier Blvd, moving in 1950 to larger premises on Saint Denis Street near the Citadelle of Quebec. In October 1972 the CMQQ moved to its current home inside the Grand Théâtre de Québec. In 1991, the complex housed 49 classrooms, 70 teaching and practice studios, a multi-media centre with a recording studio and electroacoustic lab, and the performance space of the theatre itself. The complex is also home to an impressive library which in 1991 included more than 60,000 documents of books, scores, monographs, periodicals, and recordings in various media formats.[1]
The CMQQ has a strong commitment to performance, and in addition to holding public concerts at the Grand Théâtre they also perform regularly at the nearby and performance halls, the museum, and the Institut canadien de Québec. Both students and faculty regularly present public recitals in these venues, in addition to the many public concerts given by the school's orchestra, chamber orchestra, jazz band, wind ensemble, opera program, choirs, and other performance groups. The school offers courses in well over 50 areas of study, ranging from early music performance studies to electroacoustic music techniques, to chamber music, to ethnomusicology, and opera and jazz studies among many others. The school also regularly brings in guest instructors for master classes which are also open to the music students of Laval University.[1]
History[]
During the late 1930s and early 1940s, Canadian composer Claude Champagne put together a large report on music education. This report was presented to the Quebec government by Champagne and Wilfrid Pelletier with the hopes of establishing Canadian institutes of higher learning for music. The report closely examined music education in Europe as well as in Canada and plans were soon formed to establish a network of state-subsidized school which would be modeled after European conservatories, particularly the Conservatoire de Paris. On 29 May 1942 The Conservatory Act ('Loi du conservatoire') was passed by the Legislative Assembly of Quebec which allocated a $30,000 budget to form the CMADQ's first school, the Conservatoire de musique du Québec à Montréal (CMQM). The CMQM opened its doors in January 1943 with Pelletier as the school's first director and Champagne its first assistant director.[1]
With the successful opening of the CMQM, the CMADQ, under Pelletier's leadership, began plans to establish a similar conservatory in Quebec City. These plans were swiftly carried out and the school's first day of classes occurred on 17 January 1944. Most of the conservatoire's original faculty were also teachers at the CMQM and commuted back and forth between the two schools during its early years. Henri Gagnon succeeded Pelletier as the school's second director in 1946 with organ professor remaining on as the school's assistant director. Notable early staff members included (violin), (oboe), (clarinet, trombone), (harp), (piano), and Robert Talbot (theory) among others.[1]
In 1961 Raoul Jobin succeeded Gagnon as director, and nine years later he was in turn succeeded by in 1970. Armando Santiago served as director from 1978–1985, followed by (1985–1988) and (1988-?).[1]
Notable alumni[]
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See also[]
- Adine Fafard-Drolet, founder of an earlier Conservatory of Quebec
References[]
- ^ a b c d e f "Conservatoire de musique du Québec". Encyclopedia of Music in Canada. Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ "Sylvain Doyon". Encyclopedia of Music in Canada
- ^ "Noella Genest". Encyclopedia of Music in Canada
- ^ "Gaston Germain". Encyclopedia of Music in Canada
- ^ "Philippe Magnan". Encyclopedia of Music in Canada
- ^ "Sonia Racine". Encyclopedia of Music in Canada
- ^ "Jacques Simard". Encyclopedia of Music in Canada
External links[]
- Conservatoire de musique et d'art dramatique du Québec
- Classical music in Canada
- Culture of Quebec City
- Music schools in Canada
- Education in Quebec City
- Educational institutions established in 1944
- Schools in Quebec City
- Universities in Quebec
- 1944 establishments in Quebec