Consort Lu
Consort Lu | |
---|---|
Born | Mudanchun (牡丹春) 2 March 1841 |
Died | 15 May 1895 Forbidden City | (aged 54)
Burial | Ding Mausoleum, Western Qing tombs |
Spouse | |
House | Yehe Nara (葉赫那拉; by birth) Aisin Gioro (by marriage) |
Father | Quanwen (全文) |
Consort Lu | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Traditional Chinese | 璷妃 | ||||||
Simplified Chinese | 璷妃 | ||||||
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Consort Lu (Chinese: 璷妃; pinyin: Lú Fēi; 2 March 1841 – 15 May 1895), of the Manchu Yehe Nara clan belonging to Plain White Banner, was a consort of Xianfeng Emperor.
Life[]
Family background[]
Consort Lu came from a powerful Manchu Yehe Nara clan belonging to Plain White Banner. Her personal name was Mudanchun (牡丹春, literally: Spring Peony).[1]
- Father: Quanwen (全文), served as sixth rank literary official (主事).[2]
Daoguang era[]
The future Consort Lu was born on 2 March 1841.
Xianfeng era[]
Lady Yehe Nara entered Forbidden City in 1855, and was given the title of "Noble Lady Lu" (璷贵人; "lu" meaning "exquisite").[3] Noble Lady Lu remained childless during Xianfeng era. She lived in Chuxiu palace together with Empress Dowager Cixi. She was a member of a clique called "Four Spring Ladies" (四春娘娘) together with Noble Lady Xi, Noble Lady Ji, and Noble Lady Qing.
Tongzhi era[]
In 1861, Noble Lady Lu was promoted to "Concubine Lu" (璷嫔)[4] according to the imperial tradition. In 1874, she was elevated to "Consort Lu" (璷妃).[5]
Guangxu era[]
On 2 March 1891, Lady Yehe Nara celebrated her 50th birthday (千秋; one thousand autumns). Consort Lu received 5 rolls of lotus root xiaojuan silk thread, 5 rolls of white moon xiaojuan silk thread, 5 rolls of grey xiaojuan silk and satin, 5 rolls of golden yellow xiaojuan silk and satin, 5 rolls of blue crepe and jiang soy sauce (brown) gauze. She was supposed to be promoted to Noble Consort, but died from illness on 15 May 1895.[6]
Titles[]
- During the reign of the Daoguang Emperor (r. 1820–1850):
- Lady Yehe Nara (from 2 March 1841)
- During the reign of the Xianfeng Emperor (r. 1850–1861):
- Noble Lady Lu (璷贵人; from 1855), sixth rank consort
- During the reign of the Tongzhi Emperor (r. 1861–1875):
- Concubine Lu (璷嫔; from 1861) fifth rank consort
- Consort Lu (璷妃; from 1874), fourth rank consort
See also[]
- Ranks of imperial consorts in China#Qing
- Royal and noble ranks of the Qing dynasty
References[]
- ^ Shang, Si (2018). 垂帘听政:慈禧真相/"The truth about Cixi".
- ^ Wang, Peihuan (1993). 清宫后妃./"Imperial Consorts of Qing Dynasty". Shenyang: Liaoning university press. p. 37.
- ^ 《宮中雜件》/ "The diaries of imperial palace".
- ^ "清實錄‧穆宗毅皇帝實錄"/"The chronicles of Tongzhi era", book 6. p. 172.
- ^ 《清實錄‧穆宗毅皇帝實錄》,book 373.
- ^ 《二等各色小卷紬緞紗等項實存》.
- 1841 births
- 1895 deaths
- Manchu people
- 19th-century Chinese women
- 19th-century Chinese people
- Qing dynasty imperial consorts