Conura

Conura
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Hymenoptera
Family:	Chalcididae
Subfamily:	Chalcidinae
Genus:	Conura; Spinola, 1837
Synonyms
	Spilochalcis Thomson, 1876 ;

Conura is a genus of chalcidid wasps in the family Chalcididae, containing more than 300 species described.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4] They are distributed mostly in the New World, especially in the Neotropical region, where 279 species occur. Conura is divided into three subgenera and 63 species groups, which may not form taxonomic entities but reflect patterns of morphology that are useful for focused studies.^[5]

Species[]

Subgenus Ceratosmicra

(Wolcott, 1924)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Ashmead, 1904)
Tavares, 2019
Delvare, 2003
Moitoza, 1994
(Cresson, 1872)
(Blanchard, 1943)
(Burks, 1940)
(Cameron, 1884)
(Ashmead, 1885)
(Cameron, 1904)
(Howard, 1894)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Cameron, 1894)
(Becker, 1989)
(Blanchard, 1947)
(Ashmead, 1904)
Delvare, 1992
(Cresson, 1865)
(Burks, 1940)
(Burks, 1940)
Delvare, 1992
(Walsh, 1861)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Burks, 1940)
(Cameron, 1884)
(Cresson, 1865)
(Burks, 1940)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Howard, 1894)
(Brèthes, 1923)
(Cresson, 1872)
Conura side (Walker, 1843)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Burks, 1940)

Subgenus Conura

Delvare, 1992
(Walker, 1842)
(Ashmead, 1904)
Delvare, 1993
(Cameron, 1897)
(Kirby, 1885)
(Walker, 1864)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Cameron, 1897)
(Cresson, 1872)
Spinola, 1837
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Kirby, 1883)
Moitoza, 1994
(Cameron, 1909)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Walker, 1862)
(Fabricius, 1787)
(Blanchard, 1941)
(Riley, 1870)
(Cameron, 1909)
(Cameron, 1884)
(Cameron, 1884)
(Blanchard, 1935)
(Burks, 1940)
Moitoza, 1994
(Cockerell, 1912)
(Cameron, 1904)
(Walker, 1862)
(Costa, 1864)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Cresson, 1865)
(Walker, 1871)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Blanchard, 1935)
(Guérin-Méneville, 1844)
Delvare, 1993
(Cresson, 1872)
Delvare, 1993
(Fabricius, 1798)
(Cresson, 1872)
Delvare, 1993
(Walker, 1871)
(Gahan, 1934)
(Blanchard, 1935)
(de Santis, 1980)
(Walker, 1864)
Delvare, 1993
(Cameron, 1909)
(de Santis, 1979)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Cameron, 1913)
Delvare, 1992
Delvare, 1992
(Cresson, 1872)
(Ashmead, 1904)

Subgenus Spilochalcis

(Walker, 1864)
(Ashmead, 1904)
Delvare, 1993
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Cresson, 1872)
Delvare, 1992
(Fabricius, 1804)
(Cresson, 1865)
Delvare, 1992
(Walker, 1862)
(Walker, 1864)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Fabricius, 1804)
(Walker, 1864)
(Walker, 1864)
(Walker, 1842)
Delvare, 1992
(Walker, 1862)
(Walker, 1862)
Delvare, 1992
(Ashmead, 1904)
Delvare, 1992
Delvare, 1992
(Walker, 1841)
(Walker, 1862)
(Walker, 1864)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Cresson, 1865)
(Kirby, 1883)
(Burks, 1940)
(Walker, 1862)
Delvare, 1992
Delvare, 1992
(Walker, 1864)
(Walker, 1864)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Burks, 1940)
Delvare, 1993
Delvare, 1993
Delvare, 1992
(Ashmead, 1904)
Delvare, 1992
Delvare, 1992
Delvare, 1992
(Walker, 1864)
(Howard, 1897)
(Say, 1836)
(Ashmead, 1885)
(Cameron, 1913)
Delvare, 1992
(Walker, 1864)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Walker, 1864)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Walker, 1862)
(Spinola, 1851)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Costa, 1864)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Cameron, 1913)
(Ashmead, 1904)
Delvare, 1992
Delvare, 1992
(Burks, 1939)
Delvare, 1992
(de Santis, 1980)
(Cameron, 1884)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Girault, 1913)
(Burks, 1940)
(Girault, 1913)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Howard, 1885)
(Burks, 1940)
Delvare, 1992
Delvare, 1992
Delvare, 1992
(Cameron, 1913)
(Ashmead, 1904)
Delvare, 1992
Delvare, 1992
Delvare, 1992
(Ashmead, 1904)
Delvare, 1992
(Cameron, 1913)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Costa, 1864)
(Cameron, 1913)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Girault, 1913)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Cameron, 1909)
Delvare, 1992
(Walker, 1862)
(Waterston, 1916)
(Schmitz, 1946)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Schmiedeknecht, 1909)
(Walker, 1852)
(Burks, 1968)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Walker, 1862)
(Burks, 1940)
(Dalman, 1820)
(Walker, 1864)
(Spinola, 1853)
(Walker, 1864)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Walker, 1864)
(Cresson, 1872)
(Kirby, 1883)
(Walker, 1862)
(Kirby, 1883)
(Walker, 1862)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Walker, 1864)
Delvare, 1992
Delvare, 1992
(Cameron, 1884)
(Fabricius, 1804)
(Walker, 1864)
(Walker, 1862)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Ashmead, 1904)
Delvare, 1992
(Fabricius, 1804)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Walker, 1864)
(Cameron, 1904)
(Walker, 1862)
(Walker, 1864)
(Fabricius, 1775)
(Fabricius, 1804)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(de Santis, 1980)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Walker, 1862)
(Walker, 1864)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Fabricius, 1804)
Delvare, 1997
(Say, 1836)
(Walker, 1864)
(Walker, 1864)
(Walker, 1864)
(Walker, 1862)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Walker, 1864)
(Walker, 1864)
(Fabricius, 1804)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Fabricius, 1804)
Delvare, 1992
(de Santis, 1979)
(de Santis, 1980)
(de Santis, 1980)
(Ashmead, 1904)
Delvare, 1992
(Ashmead, 1904)
Delvare, 1992
Delvare, 1992
(Kirby, 1883)
(Brèthes, 1927)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Walker, 1862)
(Cresson, 1865)
(Fabricius, 1804)
(Walker, 1864)

No subgenus

(Schmitz, 1946)
(Walker, 1850)
(Girault, 1911)
(Walker, 1864)
(Brèthes, 1909)
(Schrottky, 1909)
(Cameron, 1907)
(Cameron, 1909)
(Walker, 1864)
(Walker, 1864)
Özdikmen, 2011
(Walker, 1850)
(André, 1881)
(Walker, 1862)
(Cresson, 1865)
(Ashmead, 1904)
(Spinola, 1840)
Özdikmen, 2011
(Holmgren, 1868)
(Schrottky, 1902)
(Walker, 1850)
(Girault, 1913)
(Brues, 1910)
(Cameron, 1904)
(Walker, 1852)
(Strand, 1911)
(Dalla Torre, 1898)
(Brèthes, 1922)

References[]

^ ^a ^b "Conura Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
^ "Conura". GBIF. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
^ "Conura genus Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2019-09-23.
^ Noyes, J.S. (2018). "Universal Chalcidoidea Database". Natural History Museum, London. Retrieved 2019-07-02.
^ Delvare, G (1992). A Reclassification of the Chalcidini with a checklist of the New World Species. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 53:119–466.

External links[]

Media related to Conura at Wikimedia Commons

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[itis-1] "Conura Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2019-09-23.

[gbif-2] "Conura". GBIF. Retrieved 2019-09-23.

[buglink-3] "Conura genus Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2019-09-23.

[Noyes2018-4] Noyes, J.S. (2018). "Universal Chalcidoidea Database". Natural History Museum, London. Retrieved 2019-07-02.

[5] Delvare, G (1992). A Reclassification of the Chalcidini with a checklist of the New World Species. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 53:119–466.

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