Craterellus fallax
Craterellus fallax | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Fungi
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Division: | |
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Order: | |
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Genus: | |
Species: | C. fallax
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Binomial name | |
Craterellus fallax |
Craterellus fallax![]() | |
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![]() | ridges on hymenium |
![]() | cap is infundibuliform |
![]() | hymenium is decurrent |
![]() | stipe is bare |
![]() | spore print is yellow-orange |
![]() | ecology is mycorrhizal |
![]() | edibility: choice |
![Craterellus fallax 2.jpg](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Craterellus_fallax_2.jpg/220px-Craterellus_fallax_2.jpg)
Craterellus fallax is a species of "black trumpets" that occurs in Eastern North America where it replaces the European taxon Craterellus cornucopioides. C. fallax can also be separated by its yellow-orange spore print, where C. cornucopioides has a white spore print. It has often been considered a synonym of C. cornucopioides.[1][2][3] C. fallax is mycorrhizal, forming associations with Tsuga and Quercus species, among others.[4]
C. fallax is a choice edible fungus,[5] although is not substantial.[6]
References[]
- ^ Dahlman, Mattias; Danell, Eric; Spatafora, Joseph W. (April 2000). "Molecular systematics of Craterellus: cladistic analysis of nuclear LSU rDNA sequence data" (PDF). Mycological Research. 104 (4): 388–394. doi:10.1017/S0953756299001380. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-08-04.
- ^ Kuo, M. (2003, June). The Cantharellus/Craterellus clade. Retrieved from the MushroomExpert.Com Web site: [1]
- ^ See page for Cr. fallax in Index Fungorum.
- ^ Matheny, Patrick; Austin, Emily; Birkebak, Joshua; Wolfenbarger, Aaron (July 2010). "Craterellus fallax, a Black Trumpet mushroom from eastern North America with a broad host range". Mycorrhiza. 20 (8): 569–575. doi:10.1007/s00572-010-0326-2. PMID 20602121. S2CID 22745958.
- ^ Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 248. ISBN 978-1-55407-651-2.
- ^ Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. Guilford, CN: FalconGuide. p. 331. ISBN 978-0-7627-3109-1.
Categories:
- Cantharellaceae
- Edible fungi