Croatian Fraternal Union
The Croatian Fraternal Union (Croatian: Hrvatska bratska zajednica) (CFU), the oldest and largest Croatian organization in North America, is a fraternal benefit society of the Croatian diaspora based out of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US.
History and activities[]
In the late fall of 1893 Croatian American journalist issued a call for a convention to organize a fraternal benefit society for Americans of Croatian descent. Three hundred people met in response to the call on January 14, 1894 in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania. Only a handful of people signed up and paid dues to the new group. Mužina arranged for another meeting on September 2, 1894 which merged six Croatian societies into a new group, the Croatian Federation. This group changed its name to the National Croatian Society in 1897. In 1926 the National Croatian Society merged with the of Chicago, of Kansas City, Kansas and the of Whiting, Indiana to form the Croatian Fraternal Union.[1] In 1939 the CFU absorbed the .[2]
The CFU built a new Home Office building in the Oakland neighborhood of Pittsburgh in 1928–29. The building featured ornate Flemish Gothic terra cotta ornamentation and was nominated as a Pittsburgh historic landmark in 2018.[3] In 1961, the organization moved to a new headquarters in Wilkins Township.
A street in Zagreb, capital of Croatia, is called Street of the Croatian Fraternal Union. The National and University Library in Zagreb, one of Croatia's central cultural institutions, is located in that street. Josip Marohnić, founding father and first president of the CFU, also has a street named in his honor in Zagreb.[citation needed]
Benefits and activities[]
The CFU offers a wide variety of insurance plans. However, it has been an important group in preserving Croatian culture in North America, by supporting Croatian roots, and traditional tamburitza groups.[4] The Zajedničar, the CFU's newspaper, has been in circulation since 1904 and provides insurance information, as well as providing details about CFU cultural events from around the continent. The "Z", as it is called, began as a monthly and became a biweekly in 1909.[5]
Membership[]
Membership is open to people of Croatian descent or those married to the same. Juvenile memberships are also available.[6]
In the late 1960s the CFU had 110,000 members. This declined to 100,000 members in 1979. That year the CFU had 1,000 lodges in twenty six states and several Canadian provinces.[7] The CFU had 90,000 members in 1988.[8]
Current officers[]
National board[]
National president | Edward W. Pazo |
---|---|
Vice president/member services | Franjo Bertovic |
National secretary/treasurer | Bernadette Luketich Sikaras |
Second vice president | Michael Ricci |
President, board of trustees | Michael Loncarich |
Secretary, board of trustees | George Pavlecic |
Member, board of trustees | Andrew Sepich |
Scott Kuren | |
Ladislav Meze | |
Robert Novosel | |
Robert Luketic | |
National president emeritus | Bernard M. Luketich |
High Trial Board[]
President | Daniel Kochis |
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Secretary | Emil Boljkovac |
Donald Weakley | |
Virginia Michtich | |
John Miksich | |
Nikola Bilandzich | |
Sonja Schroder |
Junior Cultural Federation[]
President | Donald Weakley |
---|---|
1ST Vice-President | Bernadette Luketich-Sikaras |
2ND Vice-President | Goldie Malone |
Secretary | Ivan Begg |
Treasurer | Ted Sebetich Jr |
Trustees | Don Bowman |
Mike Ricci | |
Michelle Janicki | |
Joe Grman | |
Antun Belan | |
Board of Advisors | Joan Kutz, Festival Coordinator |
Virginia Michtich | |
Carol Sees | |
Janet Craig | |
Emil Riccio | |
Ex Officio | Bernard M. Luketich |
Lodges[]
United States[]
Arizona | 978 – Phoenix | 1002 – Tucson | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
California | 121 – Oakland | 177 – Los Angeles | 352 – Watsonville | 434 – Sacramento | 581 – Fresno | 588 – San Pedro | 612 – San Jose | 619 – Roseville |
641 – San Diego | 677 – Los Angeles | 730 – Dinuba | 900 – San Francisco | 929 – Mountain View | 959 – Fontana | 1007 – San Francisco | 1983 – Sunnyvale | |
1987 – San Pedro | 1989 – Sunnyvale | 1991 – San Mateo | 1993 – Los Angeles | |||||
Colorado | 12 – Denver | 402 – Pueblo | ||||||
Connecticut | 616 – Stamford | |||||||
District of Columbia | 1976 – Washington | 1984 – Washington | ||||||
Florida | 982 – Miami | |||||||
Georgia | 1014 – Atlanta | |||||||
Idaho | 693 – Boise | |||||||
Illinois | 9 – Chicago | 18 – Joliet | 32 – Chicago | 75 – Waukegan | 175 – Joliet | 201 – Dunfermline | 202 – Chicago | 217 – Benld |
222 – Madison | 229 – Chicago | 367 – Canton | 440 – Chicago | 848 – Chicago | 948 – Chicago | 3055 – Chicago | ||
Indiana | 57 – Whiting | 154 – Chicago | 170 – Merrillville | 805 – Whiting | ||||
Iowa | 64 – Des Moines | |||||||
Kansas | 35 – Kansas City | |||||||
Maryland | 684 – Baltimore | |||||||
Michigan | 69 – Caspian | 259 – Hermansville | 270 – Ahmeek | 335 – Escanaba | 351 – Detroit | 533 – Battle Creek | 561 – Flint | 656 – Kipling |
717 – Detroit | 1015 – Grand Rapids | |||||||
Minnesota | 94 – Eveleth | 238 – Gilbert | 316 – St. Paul | 355 – Ely | 513 – Keewatin | 550 – New Duluth | 635 – Virginia | 664 – Nebish |
Missouri | 50 – St. Louis | |||||||
Montana | 84 – Anaconda | 987 – Lewistown | ||||||
Nebraska | 101 – Omaha | |||||||
Nevada | 428 – McGill | 1985 – Las Vegas | ||||||
New Jersey | 362 – Hoboken | 760 – Camden | ||||||
New Mexico | 60 – Gallup | |||||||
New York | 243 – Cementon | 326 – Astoria | 557 – Buffalo | 789 – New York City | 1981 – Astoria | 1990 – New York City | ||
Ohio | 47 – Cleveland | 66 – Youngstown | 136 – Lorain | 182 – Warren | 185 – Campbell | 235 – Cleveland | 310 – Columbus | 337 – Euclid |
403 – Cleveland | 472 – Akron | 514 – Canton | 563 – Dayton | 570 – Brewster | 598 – McDonald | 600 – Massillon | 614 – Newton Falls | |
699 – Akron | 859 – Cleveland | 995 – Cleveland | ||||||
Oregon | 130 – Portland | |||||||
Pennsylvania | 1 – Pittsburgh | 3 – McKeesport | 4 – Etna | 5 – Johnstown | 6 – Rankin | 10 – Export | 13 – Steelton | 19 – Pittsburgh |
34 – Pittsburgh | 72 – Uniontown | 79 – Dysart | 80 – Smoke Run | 85 – Rochester | 126 – Farrell | 141 – Pittsburgh | 146 – Versailles | |
194 – Monessen | 234 – Pittsburgh | 248 – Clairton | 274 – Homer City | 279 – Whitney | 304 – Ambridge | 307 – W. Brownsville | 309 – Bessemer | |
314 – Steelton | 320 – Duquesne | 327 – Donora | 345 – Greensburg | 354 – Cokeburg | 423 – Aliquippa | 432 – Yukon | 508 – Greenville | |
522 – West Pittsburg | 528 – Republic | 535 – Midland | 540 – Conway | 541 – Trafford | 567 – Canonsburg | 576 – Bethlehem | 592 – Simpson | |
602 – Verona | 669 – Coraopolis | 716 – Tire Hill | 718 – Rankin | 720 – Aliquippa | 740 – Rices Landing | 776 – Monaca | 992 – Fairless Hills | |
Texas | 1836 – Houston | |||||||
Utah | 282 – Helper | |||||||
Washington | 56 – Roslyn | 246 – Tacoma | 271 – Aberdeen | 439 – Seattle | 488 – Spokane | 695 – Gig Harbor | 867 – ESL Tacoma | 1012 – Anacortes |
West Virginia | 2 – Benwood | 523 – Warwood | 595 – Weirton | 606 – Bluefield | ||||
Wisconsin | 392 – West Allis | 599 – Sanborn | 639 – Eagle River | 680 – Ashland | 692 – Kenosha | 993 – Mukwonago | 1959 – Milwaukee | 1994 – Milwaukee |
1995 – Sheboygan | ||||||||
Wyoming | 306 – Rock Springs | 374 – Rock Springs |
Canada[]
Alberta | 503 – Calgary | 520 – Edmonton | 949 – Alberta | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
British Columbia | 268 – Nanaimo | 787 – Vancouver | ||||||
Nova Scotia | 786 – Stellarton | 796 – Glace Bay | ||||||
Ontario | 500 – Cambridge | 501 – Ottawa | 512 – Mississauga | 515 – Toronto | 525 – Mississauga | 530 – St. Thomas | 531 – Simcoe | 545 – Etobicoke |
617 – Welland | 638 – Windsor | 644 – Hamilton | 648 – Kirkland Lake | 650 – Toronto | 679 – Thunder Bay | 793 – Sudbury | 874 – Huntsville | |
919 – Sault Ste Marie | 930 – Schumacher | 936 – Bothwell | 954 – Hamilton | 961 – West Toronto | 975 – Toronto | 977 – Toronto | ||
Quebec | 739 – Montreal | 814 – Val D'Or | 866 – Montreal | 990 – Montreal | ||||
Saskatchewan | 521 – Saskatoon |
Croatia[]
Croatia | 2000 – Zagreb | 2001 – Ogulin | 2004 – Koprivnica | 2005 – Rijeka | 2006 – Split | 2007 – Županja |
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References[]
- ^ About CFU History Archived September 8, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Schmidt, Alvin J. Fraternal Organizations Westport, CT; Greenwood Press p.76
- ^ "City of Pittsburgh Historic Landmark Nomination: Former Croatian Fraternal Union" (PDF). Preservation Pittsburgh. October 2018. Retrieved October 13, 2018.
- ^ Schmidt p.76
- ^ About CFU History
- ^ Schmidt p.76
- ^ Schmidt p.77
- ^ Alan Axelrod International Encyclopedia of Secret Societies and Fraternal Orders New York; Facts on File, inc 1997 p.57
External links[]
- Croatian-American culture in Pennsylvania
- Croatian-American history
- Croatian diaspora organizations
- Organizations established in 1894
- Ethnic fraternal orders in the United States
- Croatian-Canadian culture
- Organizations based in Pittsburgh
- 1894 establishments in Pennsylvania