Cross Keys Union order of battle

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The following United States Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Cross Keys of the American Civil War. The Confederate order of battle is listed separately.

Abbreviations used[]

Military rank[]

Union Forces Near Cross Keys[]

MG John C. Frémont

Mountain Department[]

MG John C. Frémont

Division Brigade Regiment or Other

Blenker's Division
     BG Louis Blenker

First (Stahel's) Brigade

   BG Julius Stahel

Second (Steinwehr's) Brigade

   Col John A. Koltes

  • 29th New York Infantry: Ltc Clemens Soest
  • 68th New York Infantry:
  • 73rd Pennsylvania: Ltc Gustavus A. Muhleck
  • 13th Battery, New York Light Artillery: Cpt Julius Dieckmann
Third (Bohlen's) Brigade

   BG Henry Bohlen

  • 54th New York: Col Eugene A. Kozlay
  • 58th New York: Col Włodzimierz Krzyżanowski
  • 74th Pennsylvania: Ltc John Hamm
  • 75th Pennsylvania: Ltc Francis Mahler
  • Battery I, 1st New York Light Artillery: Cpt Michael Wiedrich
Cavalry Attachment

   Col Christian F. Dickel

  • 4th New York Cavalry: Col Christian F. Dickel

Attached Independent Units

Cluseret's Brigade

   Col Gustave Paul Cluseret

  • 8th West Virginia: Ltc Lucien Loeser
  • 60th Ohio: Col William H. Trimble
Milroy's Brigade

   BG Robert H. Milroy

  • 2nd West Virginia: Maj James D. Owens
  • 3rd West Virginia: Ltc F. W. Thompson
  • 5th West Virginia: Col John L. Ziegler
  • 25th Ohio: Ltc William P. Richardson
  • 1st West Virginia Cavalry (detachment): Maj John A. Krepps
  • Battery G, West Virginia Light Artillery: Cpt Chatham T. Ewing
  • Battery I, 1st Ohio Light Artillery: Cpt Henry F. Hayman
  • 12th Battery, Ohio Light Artillery: Cpt Aaron C. Johnson
Schenck's Brigade

   BG Robert C. Schenck

Attached Cavalry
  • 3rd West Virginia Cavalry: Cpt Everton J. Conger
  • 6th Ohio Cavalry: Col William P. Lloyd

Department of the Rappahannock (formerly I Corps, Army of the Potomac)[]

MG Irvin McDowell (not present)

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

Shields Division
     BG James Shields (not present)

Bayard's Brigade

[Temporarily assigned to Fremont's command beginning May 30.]
   BG George Dashiell Bayard

  • 1st New Jersey Cavalry: Ltc Joseph Kargé
  • 1st Pennsylvania Cavalry: Col Owen Jones
  • 13th Pennsylvania Reserves (1st Rifles) Battalion: Ltc Thomas L. Kane
  • 2nd Battery, Maine Light Artillery: Cpt James A. Hall

References[]

  • June 8, 1862 - Battle of Cross Keys, Va. The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. United States War Department. Volume XII, Chapter XXIV, pp. 664–682. (1885)
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