Czesław Zbierański
Czesław Zbierański | |
---|---|
Born | December 6, 1885 |
Died | May 31, 1982 | (aged 96)
Nationality | Polish / United States |
Occupation | Engineer |
Czesław Michał Zbierański (1885–1982) was a Polish engineer, pioneer of Polish aviation, major of Polish Army. In 1910–1911, with , he constructed an aircraft with two pairs of wings, the first Polish aircraft constructed partially with metal. In the 1920s, Zbierański was producing cars, motorcycles and rail draisines. He was also a Polonia activist, and founder of an English language book collection of the Aviation Institute in Warsaw (1962). He was awarded the 5th Class Virtuti Militari.
Biography[]
Zbierański was born on 6 December 1885 in Warsaw.
He developed aviation interests after graduating at Lviv Polytechnic. He co-founded (Polish: Koło Awiatów) in which, with (who joined to the circles later), he planned, designed and constructed an aircraft, . The first attempt to fly, in May 1911, failed. The reason for failure was that a part of the aircraft skin burned. On September 25, 1911 in Warsaw, successfully flew the aircraft for a distance of about 15–20 kilometers in 15 minutes.
During World War I, Zbierański was in Polish Legions. During World War II, he worked on the construction of anti-aircraft warfare, and as a technical supervisor in production of Avro Anson V at the . Before the end of World War II he moved to U.S., dying in New York City on 31 May 1982.
See also[]
References[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Czesław Zbierański. |
- "Zbierański Czesław". Internetowa encyklopedia PWN (in Polish). Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN. Archived from the original on 2011-06-07. Retrieved 2008-01-16.
- "Zbierański Czesław". Historia Lotnictwa Polskiego (in Polish). 1999-05-17. Archived from the original on 2006-06-20. Retrieved 2008-01-16.
- "Zbierański Czesław Michał". WIEM Encyklopedia (in Polish). Retrieved 2008-01-16.
- 1885 births
- 1982 deaths
- Engineers from Warsaw
- Polish aerospace engineers
- Combat Organization of the Polish Socialist Party members
- Polish legionnaires (World War I)
- Blue Army (Poland) personnel
- Polish Army officers
- Polish aviators
- Aviation pioneers
- Lviv Polytechnic alumni
- Polish emigrants to the United States
- Aviation biography stubs
- Polish scientist stubs
- European engineer stubs