Dabeigou Formation

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Dabeigou Formation
Stratigraphic range: mid Valanginian-mid Hauterivian
~135–130 Ma
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofJehol Biota
Sub-unitsNumbered Members
Underlies & Yixian Formations
Overlies
ThicknessVaries, in Yushuxia section 220 metres (720 ft)
Lithology
PrimarySandstone, mudstone
OtherTuffite, conglomerate, siltstone
Location
Coordinates41°42′N 116°24′E / 41.7°N 116.4°E / 41.7; 116.4Coordinates: 41°42′N 116°24′E / 41.7°N 116.4°E / 41.7; 116.4
Approximate paleocoordinates43°36′N 118°30′E / 43.6°N 118.5°E / 43.6; 118.5
RegionHebei
Country China
Dabeigou Formation is located in China
Dabeigou Formation
Dabeigou Formation
Dabeigou Formation
Dabeigou Formation
Dabeigou Formation (China)

The Dabeigou Formation is a palaeontological formation located in Hebei, China.[1] It dates from the mid Valanginian to Hauterivian age of the Cretaceous period, approximately 135 to 130 Ma.[2]

Fossil content[]

Fossils include the confuciusornithiform bird Eoconfuciusornis.[3] As of 2016[verification needed] this is the oldest bird with a toothless beak known, but it belongs to a very ancestral avian lineage not closely related to living birds.

Birds
Amphibians
Insects

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Dabeigou Formation at Fossilworks.org
  2. ^ Qin et al., 2018
  3. ^ Zhang et al., 2008
  4. ^ Wang & Stidham, 2018
  5. ^ Rong, 2018
  6. ^ a b c d e f Kopylov & Zhang, 2015
  7. ^ a b c d e Hong, 1984
  8. ^ a b c Zhang et al., 2009
  9. ^ a b c Ren, 1995
  10. ^ a b c d e Zhang, 1986

Bibliography[]

  • Qin, Zuohuan; Dangpeng Xi; Benjamin Sames; Dermeval Aparecido Do Carmo; Xuri Wang; Yankang Xu; Zhiqiang Yu; Feng Wei, and Amanda Moreira Leite. 2018. Ostracods of the non-marine Lower Cretaceous Dabeigou Formation at Yushuxia (Luanping basin, North China): Implications for the early Jehol Biota age. Cretaceous Research 86. 199–218. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2018.03.010 ISSN 0195-6671
  • Rong, Y.-F. 2018. Restudy of Regalerpeton weichangensis (Amphibia: Urodela) from the Lower Cretaceous of Hebei, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 56. 121–136.
  • Wang, M., and T. A. Stidham. 2018. A new clade of basal Early Cretaceous pygostylian birds and developmental plasticity of the avian shoulder girdle. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences _. _.
  • Kopylov, D. S., and H. C. Zhang. 2015. New ichneumonids (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from the Lower Cretaceous of north China. Cretaceous Research 52. 591–604.
  • Zhang, X. W.; D. Ren; H. Pang, and C.K. Shih. 2009. Late Mesozoic chresmodids with forewing from Inner Mongolia, China (Polyneoptera: Archaeorthoptera). 84. 38-46.
  • Zhang, Z.; Z. Zhou, and M. J. Benton. 2008. A primitive confuciusornithid bird from China and its implications for early avian flight. Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences 51. 625–639.
  • Ren, D. 1995. Insecta, 47–121. D. Ren, L.W. Lu, Z.G. Guo, S.A. Ji (eds.), Faunae and stratigraphy of Jurassic-Cretaceous in Beijing and the adjacent areas.
  • Zhang, J. F. 1986. Some fossil insects from the Jurassic of northern Hebei, China, 74–84. The Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Shandong.
  • Hong, Y. C. 1984. Insecta, 128–185. Palaeontological Atlas of North China, II, Mesozoic Volume.

Further reading[]

  • Vickers-Rich, Patricia & Rich, Thomas Hewett (1993); Wildlife of Gondwana. Reed. ISBN 0-7301-0315-3
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