Dabeigou Formation
Dabeigou Formation Stratigraphic range: mid Valanginian-mid Hauterivian ~ | |
---|---|
Type | Geological formation |
Unit of | Jehol Biota |
Sub-units | Numbered Members |
Underlies | & Yixian Formations |
Overlies | |
Thickness | Varies, in Yushuxia section 220 metres (720 ft) |
Lithology | |
Primary | Sandstone, mudstone |
Other | Tuffite, conglomerate, siltstone |
Location | |
Coordinates | 41°42′N 116°24′E / 41.7°N 116.4°ECoordinates: 41°42′N 116°24′E / 41.7°N 116.4°E |
Approximate paleocoordinates | 43°36′N 118°30′E / 43.6°N 118.5°E |
Region | Hebei |
Country | China |
Dabeigou Formation (China) |
The Dabeigou Formation is a palaeontological formation located in Hebei, China.[1] It dates from the mid Valanginian to Hauterivian age of the Cretaceous period, approximately 135 to 130 Ma.[2]
Fossil content[]
Fossils include the confuciusornithiform bird Eoconfuciusornis.[3] As of 2016[verification needed] this is the oldest bird with a toothless beak known, but it belongs to a very ancestral avian lineage not closely related to living birds.
- Birds
- Amphibians
- Insects
See also[]
References[]
Bibliography[]
- Cretaceous Research 86. 199–218. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2018.03.010 ISSN 0195-6671 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; , and . 2018. Ostracods of the non-marine Lower Cretaceous Dabeigou Formation at Yushuxia (Luanping basin, North China): Implications for the early Jehol Biota age.
- Vertebrata PalAsiatica 56. 121–136. . 2018. Restudy of Regalerpeton weichangensis (Amphibia: Urodela) from the Lower Cretaceous of Hebei, China.
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences _. _. , and . 2018. A new clade of basal Early Cretaceous pygostylian birds and developmental plasticity of the avian shoulder girdle.
- , and . 2015. New ichneumonids (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from the Lower Cretaceous of north China. Cretaceous Research 52. 591–604.
- ; ; , and . 2009. Late Mesozoic chresmodids with forewing from Inner Mongolia, China (Polyneoptera: Archaeorthoptera). 84. 38-46.
- Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences 51. 625–639. ; , and . 2008. A primitive confuciusornithid bird from China and its implications for early avian flight.
- . 1995. Insecta, 47–121. D. Ren, L.W. Lu, Z.G. Guo, S.A. Ji (eds.), Faunae and stratigraphy of Jurassic-Cretaceous in Beijing and the adjacent areas.
- . 1986. Some fossil insects from the Jurassic of northern Hebei, China, 74–84. The Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Shandong.
- . 1984. Insecta, 128–185. Palaeontological Atlas of North China, II, Mesozoic Volume.
Further reading[]
- Vickers-Rich, Patricia & Rich, Thomas Hewett (1993); Wildlife of Gondwana. Reed. ISBN 0-7301-0315-3
Categories:
- Geologic formations of China
- Lower Cretaceous Series of Asia
- Hauterivian Stage
- Valanginian Stage
- Cretaceous China
- Sandstone formations
- Mudstone formations
- Tuff formations
- Conglomerate formations
- Siltstone formations
- Paleontology in Hebei