Delta 4000
Has use | Launch vehicle |
---|---|
Manufacturer | McDonnell Douglas |
Country of origin | United States |
Cost per launch | US$34.22 million in 1985 (4925 variant)[1] (US$79.99 million in 2018) |
Size | |
Height | 34 m (112 ft) |
Diameter | 2.44 m (8 ft 0 in) |
Mass | 200,740 kg (442,560 lb) |
Stages | 2 or 3 |
Capacity | |
Payload to LEO | |
Mass | 3,400 kg (7,500 lb) |
Payload to GTO | |
Mass | 1,200 kg (2,600 lb) |
Associated rockets | |
Family | Delta |
Comparable | Delta 5000, Delta II |
Launch history | |
Status | Retired |
Launch sites | Cape Canaveral SLC-17 Vandenberg AFB SLC-2W |
Total launches | 2 |
Success(es) | 2 |
First flight | 28 August 1989 |
Last flight | 12 June 1990 |
Boosters – Castor 4A | |
No. boosters | 9 |
Height | 9.12 m (29.9 ft) |
Diameter | 1.02 m (3 ft 4 in) |
Empty mass | 1,529 kg (3,371 lb) |
Gross mass | 11,743 kg (25,889 lb) |
Powered by | Solid |
Maximum thrust | 478.3 kN (107,500 lbf) |
Specific impulse |
|
Burn time | 56 s |
First stage – Thor/Delta ELT | |
Height | 22.4 m (73 ft) |
Diameter | 2.44 m (8 ft 0 in) |
Empty mass | 4,059 kg (8,949 lb) |
Gross mass | 84,067 kg (185,336 lb) |
Powered by | 1 MB-3 |
Maximum thrust | 760.6 kN (171,000 lbf) |
Specific impulse |
|
Burn time | 222 s |
Propellant | LOX / RP-1 |
Second stage – Delta K | |
Height | 5.89 m (19.3 ft) |
Diameter | 2.44 m (8 ft 0 in) |
Empty mass | 950 kg (2,090 lb) |
Gross mass | 6,954 kg (15,331 lb) |
Powered by | 1 AJ10-118K |
Maximum thrust | 43.6 kN (9,800 lbf) |
Specific impulse | 319 s |
Burn time | 431 s |
Propellant | N2O4 /Aerozine 50 |
Third stage – PAM-D (optional) | |
Height | 2.03 m (6 ft 8 in) |
Diameter | 1.25 m (4 ft 1 in) |
Empty mass | 128 kg (282 lb) |
Gross mass | 2,137 kg (4,711 lb) |
Powered by | Star 48B |
Maximum thrust | 66 kN (15,000 lbf) |
Specific impulse | 286 s |
Burn time | 87 s |
The Delta 4000 series was an American expendable launch system which was used to conduct two orbital launches in 1989 and 1990. It was a member of the Delta family of rockets. Although several variants were put forward, only the Delta 4925 was launched. The designations used a four digit numerical code to store information on the configuration of the rocket. It was built from a combination of spare parts left over from earlier Delta rockets, which were being retired, and parts from the Delta II 6000-series, which was just entering service.
The first stage was the powered , previously flown on the 1000-series. Nine solid rocket boosters were attached to increase thrust at lift-off, replacing the less powerful Castor-4 boosters used on the 3000 series. The Delta-K was used as a second stage. A Star-48B PAM-D was used as a third stage, to boost payloads into geosynchronous transfer orbit.
Both Delta 4000 launches occurred from Launch Complex 17B at Cape Canaveral. The first launched for BSkyB, and the second launched INSAT 1D for the Indian Space Research Organisation. Both were successful.[2][3][4]
References[]
- ^ "Delta 4000". Retrieved September 8, 2018.
- ^ Wade, Mark. "Delta". Archived from the original on 2008-07-24.
- ^ Krebs, Gunter. "Thor Family". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Delta 4000". Retrieved September 8, 2018.
- Delta (rocket family)