Dichlofluanid
Names | |
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IUPAC name
N-{[Dichloro(fluoro)methyl]sulfanyl}-N′,N′-dimethyl-N-phenylsulfuric diamide
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.012.835 |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C9H11Cl2FN2O2S2 | |
Molar mass | 333.22 g·mol−1 |
Density | 1.55 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 105–106 °C (221–223 °F; 378–379 K) |
Hazards | |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose)
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2500 mg/kg (rat)[1] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
Infobox references | |
Dichlofluanid (N-dichlorofluoromethylthio-N′, N′-dimethyl-N-phenylsulfamide) is a fungicide used to protect strawberries, grapes, berries, apples, pears and other fruit, vegetables and ornamental plants from diseases such as apple scab (Venturia inaequalis),[2] black spot, , gray mold, downy mildew and others caused by the fungi Botrytis, Alternaria, Sclerotinia, and Monilinia. It is also used to protect against diseases of fruit during storage,[citation needed] and as a wood preservative, often as part of a paint undercoat.[3]
Dichlofluanid was first marketed by Bayer Company in 1964, for use as a fungicide on plants.[3] Its trade names include Euparen and Elvaron.[1]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Zhou, X; Cao, S; Li, X; Xi, C; Ding, X; Xu, F; Hu, J; Chen, Z (2016). "Rapid Determination of Dichlofluanid Residues in Vegetables Using Dispersive-SPE Sample Preparation Combined with Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry". Journal of Chromatographic Science. 54 (5): 858–63. doi:10.1093/chromsci/bmw006. PMC 4890451. PMID 26921896.
- ^ Matolcsy, György; Nádasy, Miklós; Andriska, Viktor, eds. (1988). "5. Fungicides". Studies in Environmental Science: Volume 32 Pesticide chemistry. Amsterdam: Elsevier. p. 341. ISBN 978-0-444-98903-1.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Unger, A; Schniewind, AP; Unger, W (2001). "7.3.9.1.: Dichlofluanid (N-Dichlorofluoromethylthio-N'-N'-dimethyl-N-phenylsulfamide)". Conservation of Wood Artifacts: A Handbook. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 217–218. ISBN 9783662063989.
External links[]
- Rocket NXT
- Hamwijk, C; Schouten, A; Foekema, E.M; Ravensberg, J.C; Collombon, M.T; Schmidt, K; Kugler, M (2005). "Monitoring of the booster biocide dichlofluanid in water and marine sediment of Greek marinas". Chemosphere. 60 (9): 1316–1324. Bibcode:2005Chmsp..60.1316H. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.01.072. PMID 16018903.
- Dichlofluanid toxicity reports, review - hazard potential, risk
- Waliszewski, S. M; Waliszewski, K. N (1988). "GC determination of dichlofluanid (Euparen) residues and its metabolite dimethylphenylsulfamide (DMSA) in strawberries". Fresenius' Zeitschrift für Analytische Chemie. 331 (5): 528–529. doi:10.1007/BF00467044. S2CID 92516970.
- Directive 98/8/EC concerning the placing of biocidal products on the market, Assessment Report Dichlofluanid
- Ham, Norman S (1961). "Dichlorofluoromethanesulfenyl Chloride". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 83 (3): 751–752. doi:10.1021/ja01464a052.
- T.R. Roberts, D.H. Hutson, Metabolic Pathways of agrochemicals. Part one: Herbicides and Plant Growth Regulators, Royal Society of Chemistry Publishers, London (1998)
Categories:
- Fungicides
- Organofluorides
- Organochlorides
- Sulfamides
- Agriculture stubs
- Organic compound stubs