Dick Dooijes
Dick Dooijes | |
---|---|
Born | Amsterdam, Netherlands | May 6, 1909
Died | June 20, 1998 Baarn, Netherlands | (aged 89)
Nationality | Dutch |
Occupation | Typeface designer |
Dick Dooijes (May 6, 1909 – June 20, 1998) was a Dutch typeface designer. He worked at Lettergieterij Amsterdam (the Amsterdam Type Foundry) for over forty years and directed the Gerrit Rietveld Academie from 1968 to 1974.
Biography[]
Dick Dooijes was born in Amsterdam on May 6, 1909.[1] He began working at Lettergieterij Amsterdam (the Amsterdam Type Foundry) in 1926 as S.H. de Roos's assistant and pupil.[2] He worked with de Roos on the design of the typefaces Nobel and Egmont. In 1940, Dooijes succeeded de Roos as artistic director of Lettergieterij Amsterdam.[1][3]
Dooijes' first solo typeface design was a Hebrew alphabet, which he could not read,[4] created for Palestinian printing companies.[2] With the outbreak of the Second World War, however, he was unable to contact potential clients and production on the typeface was abandoned.[4] After the war, he completed 's designs for Rondo following Schlesinger's death in a concentration camp.[2] Rondo became a popular display typeface in the 1950s and 1960s, particularly on shopfronts and packaging.[4] In 1959 Dooijes completed the sans-serif Mercator, his first complete type family, which shared similarities with Helvetica and Univers. He also designed Contura, released in 1965.[3]
Lectura, Dooijes' final typeface, a serif, was released in 1969, seven years after he first conceived it. He had become slightly bitter with type design after realizing that he could have earned much more money from some of his designs if he had been a freelancer rather than an employee of the type foundry, as he was not entitled to royalties.[4] He became director of the Gerrit Rietveld Academie in 1968 and remained in the position until 1974.[5] After his retirement, he took up writing, publishing an autobiography titled Mijn leven met letters (My Life with Letters) and a book about Dutch typographers.[4] He died on June 20, 1998 in Baarn.[2]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Font Designer – Dick Dooijes". Linotype. Retrieved January 22, 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d Hubben, Hub (June 24, 1998). "PERSOONLIJK; DICK DOOIJES (1909-1998); Fijnzinnige typograaf met bibliofiele trekken". de Volkskrant (in Dutch). Retrieved January 22, 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Dick Dooijes". MyFonts. Retrieved January 22, 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Middendorp, Jan (2004). Dutch Type. 010 Publishers. pp. 90–94. ISBN 978-90-6450-460-0.
- ^ Macmillan, Neil (2006). An A-Z of Type Designers. Laurence King Publishing. pp. 75–76. ISBN 978-1-85669-395-0.
- 1909 births
- 1998 deaths
- Dutch typographers and type designers
- Designers from Amsterdam
- Gerrit Rietveld Academie faculty