Dicksonia fibrosa
Dicksonia fibrosa | |
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Dicksonia fibrosa, Berne Botanical Garden, Switzerland | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Division: | Polypodiophyta |
Class: | Polypodiopsida |
Order: | Cyatheales |
Family: | Dicksoniaceae |
Genus: | Dicksonia |
Species: | D. fibrosa
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Binomial name | |
Dicksonia fibrosa |
Dicksonia fibrosa, the golden tree fern, whekī-ponga or kuripaka (in Māori) is a species of medium-sized tree fern native to New Zealand.
D. fibrosa has a thick, soft and fibrous rusty brown trunk. It holds on to its dead leaves producing a distinctive pale brown skirt, distinguishing it from the related Dicksonia squarrosa.[2] A slow-growing plant, similar to Dicksonia antarctica,[3] D. fibrosa can reach a height of 6 metres (20 ft). It requires winter protection in any area that is subject to winter frosts. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[4][5]
Distribution[]
D. fibrosa can be found in the South Island, Stewart and Chatham Islands; also in the North Island, but is uncommon north of the Waikato River and Coromandel Peninsula.[6]
References[]
- ^ Colenso, W. (1845) Tasmanian J. Nat. Sci. 2(8): 179
- ^ Andrew Crowe (1997). A Guide to the Identification of New Zealand Native Ferns. Auckland, New Zealand: Penguin Books. p. 11.
- ^ "Dicksonia antarctica comparison".
- ^ "RHS Plant Selector - Dicksonia fibrosa". Retrieved 27 May 2020.
- ^ "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 29. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
- ^ "Dicksonia fibrosa details". nzpcn.org.nz. New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
External links[]
Data related to Dicksonia fibrosa at Wikispecies
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Dicksonia fibrosa. |
- Dicksoniaceae
- Endemic flora of New Zealand
- Ferns of New Zealand
- Trees of New Zealand
- Trees of mild maritime climate
- Garden plants of Oceania
- Ornamental trees
- Taxa named by William Colenso
- Plants described in 1845
- Fern stubs
- New Zealand plant stubs
- Tree stubs