Dilbagh Singh Athwal

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Dilbagh Singh Athwal
Dilbagh Singh Athwal.jpg
Born(1928-10-12)12 October 1928
India
Died14 May 2017(2017-05-14) (aged 88)
OccupationPlant breeder
Agriculturist
Geneticist
Known forNew varieties of wheat and rice
AwardsPadma Bhushan
Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize

Dilbagh Singh Athwal (12 October 1928 – 14 May 2017) was an Indian geneticist, plant breeder and agriculturist, known to have conducted pioneering research in plant breeding.[1] He was a professor and the Head of the Department of Plant Breeding at Punjab Agricultural University and an associate of Norman Borlaug, the renowned biologist and Nobel Laureate,[2] with whom he has collaborated for the introduction of high-yielding dwarf varieties of wheat.[3]

Popularly known as Father of Wheat Revolution, he was instrumental in developing ‘PV 18’ in 1966 and the most popular amber grained wheat variety ‘Kalyansona’ in 1967.[4] In 1967, he joined International Rice Research Institute's management team and ultimately served as the Institute's first deputy director general.[5][6] His research has also returned several innovations in rice breeding[7] and his body of work has been documented in a number of books and articles published in peer reviewed journals.[8][9][10] The University of Sydney conferred the degree of Doctor of Philosophy on him in 1955 for his contributions to agriculture[11] and, in 1964, he received Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, the highest Indian award in the Science category.[12][4] The Government of India awarded him the third highest civilian honour of the Padma Bhushan, in 1975, for his contributions to biological science.[13]

He died in New Jersey on 14 May 2017.[4]

See also[]

  • Punjab Agricultural University
  • Norman Borlaug
  • International Rice Research Institute

References[]

  1. ^ "PAU to publish biographies of legendary scientists". Tribune India. 3 December 2015. Retrieved 24 April 2016.
  2. ^ "New Horizons in Wheat Production" (PDF). CIMMYT. 2016. Retrieved 24 April 2016.
  3. ^ Wheat, barley, and triticale cultivars: A list of publications in which national scientists have noted the cooperation or germplasm they received from CIMMYT. CIMMYT. 1997. pp. 32–. ISBN 978-970-648-055-2.
  4. ^ a b c "'Father of Wheat Revolution' DS Athwal passes away". Hindustan Times. 15 May 2017. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  5. ^ http://irri.org/about-us/our-people/management/57-publications?start=88
  6. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 27 May 2017. Retrieved 16 May 2017.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  7. ^ Walter G. Rockwood (2001). Rice Research and Production in the 21st Century: Symposium Honoring Robert F. Chandler, Jr. Int. Rice Res. Inst. pp. 130–. ISBN 978-971-22-0163-9.
  8. ^ Mohan L.H. Kaul (6 December 2012). Male Sterility in Higher Plants. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 888–. ISBN 978-3-642-83139-3.
  9. ^ Dhan Pal Singh; Arti Singh (2005). Disease and Insect Resistance in Plants. Science Publishers. pp. 325–. ISBN 978-1-57808-412-8.
  10. ^ Advances in Agronomy. Academic Press. 1968. pp. 87–. ISBN 978-0-08-056333-6.
  11. ^ "Doctors of Philosophy" (PDF). University of Sydney. 2016. Retrieved 24 April 2016.
  12. ^ "Brief Profile of the Awardee". Council of Scientific and Industrial Research. 2016. Retrieved 24 April 2016.
  13. ^ "Padma Awards" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 November 2014. Retrieved 3 January 2016.


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