Diploschistes

Diploschistes
	Diploschistes scruposus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Ascomycota
Class:	Lecanoromycetes
Order:	Ostropales
Family:	Graphidaceae
Genus:	Diploschistes; (1853)
Type species
	Diploschistes scruposus; (Schreb.) Norman (1853)
Species
	~43
Synonyms
	Lectularia Stirt. (1878); Lagerheimina Kuntze (1891); Polyschistes (1898); Protoschistes M.Choisy (1928); Urceolariomyces Cif. & Tomas. (1953); Diploschistomyces Werner (1976);

Diploschistes (crater lichen) is a genus of crustose lichens with a thick, cracked (areolate) body (thallus) with worldwide distribution.^[2]^: 264^[3]^[4] The fruiting part (apothecia) are immersed in the thick thallus so as to have the appearance of being small "craters".^[2]^: 264

It is in the family Thelotremataceae. The widespread genus contains about 43 species.^[5] described the genus in 1853.^[6]

Selected species[]

(Ach.) Zahlbr. (1892)
(Müll.Arg.) Lumbsch (1989)
Pérez-Vargas, Hern.-Padr. & Elix (2011)
C.W.Dodge (1964)
(Nyl.) Vain. (1921)
(Kremp.) Zahlbr. (1924)
(Sw.) Vain. (1921)
Vain. (1899)
(Ach.) Lumbsch (1988)
(Vain.) G.Salisb. (1972)
Lumbsch & Mangold (2007)
(A.Massal.) J.Steiner (1919)
(Anzi) Vězda (1974)
(Ach.) Zahlbr. (1892)
Lumbsch & Elix (1989)
Lumbsch & Elix (1985)
Lumbsch & Elix (2003)
Diploschistes muscorum (Scop.) R.Sant. (1980)
(Clauzade & Cl.Roux) Fern.-Brime & Llimona (2013)
Diploschistes scruposus (Schreb.) Norman (1852)
(Körb.) Müll.Arg. (1894)
(Ach.) Lumbsch & Vězda (1993)
A.Abbas, S.Y.Guo & Ababaikeli (2016)
A.Abbas, S.Y.Guo & Ababaikeli (2018)
A.Abbas & S.Y.Guo (2015)

References[]

^ "Diploschistes Norman 1853". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2011-09-20.
^ ^a ^b Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, ISBN 978-0-300-19500-2
^ USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Name Search
^ Crater Lichen (Diploschistes), Encyclopedia of Life
^ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CABI. p. 213. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
^ Norman JM. "Conatus praemissus redactionis novae generum nonnullorum Lichenum in organis fructificationes vel sporis fundatae" (in Latin). 7: 213–52. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

This Ostropales-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by .

[urlMycoBank:_Diploschistes-1] "Diploschistes Norman 1853". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2011-09-20.

[SSFGCL-2] Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, ISBN 978-0-300-19500-2

[USDA-3] USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Name Search

[4] Crater Lichen (Diploschistes), Encyclopedia of Life

[Kirk2008-5] Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CABI. p. 213. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.

[Norman1852-6] Norman JM. "Conatus praemissus redactionis novae generum nonnullorum Lichenum in organis fructificationes vel sporis fundatae" (in Latin). 7: 213–52. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

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Diploschistes

Diploschistes scruposus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Ascomycota
Class:	Lecanoromycetes
Order:	Ostropales
Family:	Graphidaceae
Genus:	Diploschistes (1853)
Type species
Diploschistes scruposus (Schreb.) Norman (1853)
Species
~43
Synonyms^[1]
Lectularia Stirt. (1878) Lagerheimina Kuntze (1891) Polyschistes (1898) Protoschistes M.Choisy (1928) Urceolariomyces Cif. & Tomas. (1953) Diploschistomyces Werner (1976)