Director-General of the World Health Organization

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Director-General of the World Health Organization
Mukhisa Kituyi, Houlin Zhao, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus with Sophia - AI for Good Global Summit 2018 (41223188035) (cropped).jpg
Incumbent
Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus

since 1 July 2017
StyleMr. Director-General
TypeDoctor
StatusChief administrative officer
Reports toWorld Health Assembly
Term length5 years, renewable
DeputyDeputy Director-General

The director-general of the World Health Organization (WHO) is the chief executive officer of WHO and the principal advisor to the United Nations on matters pertaining global health. The director general is elected by and answers to the World Health Assembly (WHA).[1] The current director-general is Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, who was appointed on 1 July 2017.[2] The Director-General also leads the and is also the ex-officio Secretary of the World Health Assembly, the WHO Executive Board, and of all commissions and committees, and conferences convened by the organization.[3]

Selection process[]

Candidates for director-general can be proposed by member states, then nominated by the Executive Board and appointed by the World Health Assembly.[4]

The term of the director-general lasts for five years. Office holders can be and have been appointed for multiple subsequent terms, such as Marcolino Gomes Candau who served for four consecutive terms. The director-general is typically appointed in May, when the WHA meets.

Flag of the World Health Organization
Logo of the World Health Organization

List of Directors-General of the WHO[5][]

No. Image Name and nationality Tenure
1 Brock Chisholm 2.jpg Canada Brock Chisholm 1948–1953
2 Marcolino Gomes Candau (1972).jpg Brazil Marcolino Gomes Candau 1953–1973
3 Halfdan Mahler by Erling Mandelmann.jpg Denmark Halfdan T. Mahler 1973–1988
4 Japan Hiroshi Nakajima 1988–1998
5 Gro Harlem Brundtland 2009.jpg Norway Gro Harlem Brundtland 1998–2004
6 Dr Lee Jong-wook.jpg South Korea Lee Jong-wook 2004–2006
Blank.svg Sweden Anders Nordström* 2006–2007
7 Margaret Chan 1-1.jpg Hong Kong Margaret Chan 2007–2017
8 Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus - AI for Good Global Summit 2018 (40316994230) (cropped).jpg Ethiopia Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus 2017–Incumbent
*Appointed acting Director-General following the death of Lee Jong-wook while in office

References[]

  1. ^ "WHO Governance". WHO.
  2. ^ "World Health Assembly elects Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus as new WHO Director-General". WHO.
  3. ^ https://www.who.int/governance/eb/who_constitution_en.pdf[bare URL PDF]
  4. ^ "World Health Organization Director-General selection: frequently asked questions". WHO. Archived from the original on November 19, 2011. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  5. ^ "Former Directors-General". who.int. WHO. Archived from the original on 11 June 2018. Retrieved 5 February 2012.
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