Disodium citrate

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Disodium citrate
Disodium citrate.png
Names
IUPAC name
Disodium hydrogen 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
Identifiers
  • 144-33-2 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.005.113 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 205-623-3
E number E331ii (antioxidants, ...)
RTECS number
  • GE7580000
UNII
Properties
C6H6Na2O7
Molar mass 236.087 g·mol−1
Appearance white crystalline powder
Melting point 149 °C (300 °F; 422 K)
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
0
1
0
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N  (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Disodium citrate, more properly, disodium hydrogen citrate, is an acid salt of citric acid with the chemical formula Na2C6H6O7. It is used as an antioxidant in food and to improve the effects of other antioxidants.[1] It is also used as an acidity regulator and sequestrant.[1] Typical products include gelatin, jam, sweets, ice cream, carbonated beverages, milk powder, wine, and processed cheeses.

Disodium citrate may be used in patients to alleviate discomfort from urinary-tract infections.[2][medical citation needed]

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b "Alkarate from Macleods: Disodium Hydrogen Citrate". drugsupdate.com.
  2. ^ "OTC Treatment".
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