Distichium

Distichium
	Distichium capillaceum
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Division:	Bryophyta
Class:	Bryopsida
Subclass:	Dicranidae
Family:	Distichiaceae; Schimp.
Genus:	Distichium; Bruch & Schimp.

Distichium is a genus of haplolepideous mosses (Dicranidae) in the monotypic family Distichiaceae.^[1]^[2]

Taxonomy[]

The genus Distichium has traditionally been considered part of family Ditrichaceae.^[3] However, phylogenetic analyses have found Ditrichaceae to be polyphyletic and Distichium part of a protohaplolepidous grade of early branching lineages in Dicranidae.^[2]^[4] Based on these studies Distichium was restored to Distichiaceae, where is was originally placed by Schimper (1860).^[2]

Species[]

The genus contains the following species:^[5]

Müll. Hal.
Müll. Hal.
Müll. Hal.
Müll. Hal.
Müll. Hal.
C. Gao
C. Gao
Distichium capillaceum (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp.
Müll. Hal.
Ryan ex H. Philib.
(Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp.
Müll. Hal.
Müll. Hal.
Müll. Hal.
Müll. Hal.
Müll. Hal.

References[]

^ Goffinet, B.; Buck, W.R. (31 March 2020). "Classification of extant moss genera". Classification of the Bryophyta. Retrieved 8 April 2020.
^ ^a ^b ^c Inoue, Yuya; Tsubota, Hiromi (2014). "On the systematic position of the genus Timmiella (Dicranidae, Bryopsida) and its allied genera, with the description of a new family Timmiellaceae". Phytotaxa. 181 (3): 151. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.181.3.3. ISSN 1179-3163.
^ Goffinet, B.; Buck, W. R.; Shaw, A. J. (2008). "Morphology and Classification of the Bryophyta". In Goffinet, B.; Shaw, J. (eds.). Bryophyte Biology (2nd ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 55–138. ISBN 978-0-521-87225-6.
^ Fedosov, Vladimir E.; Fedorova, Alina V.; Fedosov, Alexander E.; Ignatov, Michael S. (2016). "Phylogenetic inference and peristome evolution in haplolepideous mosses, focusing on Pseudoditrichaceae and Ditrichaceaes. l." Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 181 (2): 139–155. doi:10.1111/boj.12408. ISSN 0024-4074.
^ "Distichium Bruch & Schimp". World Flora Online. Retrieved 13 April 2020.

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[Goffinet-2020-web-1] Goffinet, B.; Buck, W.R. (31 March 2020). "Classification of extant moss genera". Classification of the Bryophyta. Retrieved 8 April 2020.

[InoueTsubota2014-2] Inoue, Yuya; Tsubota, Hiromi (2014). "On the systematic position of the genus Timmiella (Dicranidae, Bryopsida) and its allied genera, with the description of a new family Timmiellaceae". Phytotaxa. 181 (3): 151. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.181.3.3. ISSN 1179-3163.

[Goffinet-2008-3] Goffinet, B.; Buck, W. R.; Shaw, A. J. (2008). "Morphology and Classification of the Bryophyta". In Goffinet, B.; Shaw, J. (eds.). Bryophyte Biology (2nd ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 55–138. ISBN 978-0-521-87225-6.

[FedosovFedorova2016-4] Fedosov, Vladimir E.; Fedorova, Alina V.; Fedosov, Alexander E.; Ignatov, Michael S. (2016). "Phylogenetic inference and peristome evolution in haplolepideous mosses, focusing on Pseudoditrichaceae and Ditrichaceaes. l." Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 181 (2): 139–155. doi:10.1111/boj.12408. ISSN 0024-4074.

[5] "Distichium Bruch & Schimp". World Flora Online. Retrieved 13 April 2020.

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Distichium

Distichium capillaceum
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Division:	Bryophyta
Class:	Bryopsida
Subclass:	Dicranidae
Family:	Distichiaceae Schimp.
Genus:	Distichium Bruch & Schimp.