Doreen Ashburnham-Ruffner
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (May 2017) |
Doreen Ashburnham-Ruffner | |
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| Born | Doreen Ashburnham 13 May 1905 |
| Died | 4 October 1991 (aged 86) |
| Nationality |  United Kingdom |
| Known for | Saving the life of a friend |
Doreen Ashburnham-Ruffner, GC (13 May 1905 – 4 October 1991)[1] was the youngest British female recipient of the Albert Medal which later became the George Cross.
Doreen Ashburnham was the granddaughter of Sir Anchitel Ashburnham, the eighth baronet of Broomham, Sussex. In adulthood she moved to California and became a member of the first women's polo team. She later moved to Italy to breed horses, and took the name Ruffner after she married and became a US Citizen in 1942.
Albert Medal[]
On 23 September 1916, Ashburnham was walking with her eight-year old friend Anthony Farrer on Vancouver Island when they were attacked by a 180lb mountain lion. She said of the attack "The cougar sprang from about 35ft and landed on my back, throwing me forward on to my face. He chewed on my shoulder and bit chunks off my butt.
"Tony attacked him with a bridle that he was carrying. They fought for 200 yards down the trail. The cougar scratched the skin off Tony's back and ripped the flesh off his scalp. His scalp was hanging off the back of his head by six hairs." [2]
As the Albert Medal was replaced by the George Cross in 1971, Ashburnham's post-nominal letters changed from AM to GC at that time.
References[]
- ^ "Doreen Ashburnham-Ruffner, GC". The Times. No. 64153. 17 October 1991. p. 20.
- ^ "George Cross awarded to girl who fought off lion is sold for #10,350". The Herald. 29 July 2000. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
External links[]
- 1905 births
- 1991 deaths
- People from Rye, East Sussex
- Recipients of the Albert Medal (lifesaving)
- People with acquired American citizenship
- Canadian recipients of the George Cross
- Big cat attack victims