Dracaena fernaldii
Dracaena fernaldii | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Asparagaceae |
Subfamily: | Nolinoideae |
Genus: | Dracaena |
Species: | D. fernaldii
|
Binomial name | |
Dracaena fernaldii | |
Synonyms[1] | |
|
Dracaena fernaldii, synonym Pleomele fernaldii,[1] is a species of flowering plant that is endemic to the island of Lānaʻi in Hawaiʻi. It is known by the common name Lanai hala pepe.[2] It can be found in dry forests at elevations of 490–670 metres (1,610–2,200 ft).[3] It is threatened by habitat loss. 400-1000 of these plants remain in the wild, but little recruitment has been observed in the past 10 years. The reasons for the lack of recruitment are unclear.
This is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.[4]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Dracaena fernaldii (H.St.John) Jankalski". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2021-04-09.
- ^ Pleomele fernaldii. USDA PLANTS.
- ^ "hala pepe, ieie, kuhaʻo, ku la". Hawaiian Ethnobotany Online Database. Bernice P. Bishop Museum. Retrieved 2009-03-24.[permanent dead link]
- ^ hala pepe (Pleomele fernaldii). Environmental Conservation Online System. United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
External links[]
- World Conservation Monitoring Centre. 1998. Pleomele fernaldii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1998. Downloaded on 10 September 2015.
Categories:
- IUCN Red List endangered species
- Nolinoideae
- Endemic flora of Hawaii
- Biota of Lanai
- Trees of Hawaii
- Plants described in 1947
- Asparagaceae stubs