The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the exocyst complex, a multiple protein complex essential for targeting exocytic vesicles to specific docking sites on the plasma membrane. Though best characterized in yeast, the component proteins and functions of exocyst complex have been demonstrated to be highly conserved in higher eukaryotes. At least eight components of the exocyst complex, including this protein, are found to interact with the actin cytoskeletal remodeling and vesicle transport machinery. The complex is also essential for the biogenesis of epithelial cell surface polarity.[6]
^ abSans N, Prybylowski K, Petralia RS, Chang K, Wang YX, Racca C, Vicini S, Wenthold RJ (Jun 2003). "NMDA receptor trafficking through an interaction between PDZ proteins and the exocyst complex". Nat. Cell Biol. 5 (6): 520–30. doi:10.1038/ncb990. PMID12738960. S2CID13444388.
^Inoue M, Chang L, Hwang J, Chiang SH, Saltiel AR (Apr 2003). "The exocyst complex is required for targeting of Glut4 to the plasma membrane by insulin". Nature. 422 (6932): 629–33. doi:10.1038/nature01533. hdl:2027.42/62982. PMID12687004. S2CID4395760.
Further reading[]
Hsu SC, TerBush D, Abraham M, Guo W (2004). "The exocyst complex in polarized exocytosis". In Kwang J (ed.). International Review of Cytology. Vol. 233. pp. 243–65. doi:10.1016/S0074-7696(04)33006-8. ISBN978-0-12-364637-8. PMID15037366.