East Hertfordshire District Council
East Herts Council | |
---|---|
Type | |
Type | |
Leadership | |
Leader | |
Leader of the Opposition | Councillor Mione H Goldspink, Liberal Democrats |
Structure | |
Seats | 50 councillors |
Political groups | Executive (40)
Opposition (10)
|
Elections | |
First past the post | |
Last election | 2 May 2019 |
Meeting place | |
Wallfields, Pegs Lane, Hertford | |
Website | |
https://www.eastherts.gov.uk |
East Hertfordshire District Council is the local authority for the East Hertfordshire non-metropolitan district of England, the United Kingdom. East Hertfordshire covers most of the eastern third of Hertfordshire, in the East of England region. The council area includes the county town of Hertford, the district's largest town Bishop's Stortford, Ware, Sawbridgeworth, Buntingford and neighbouring villages.
The council is responsible for a range of local services including refuse and recycling collection, planning, building control, licensing, housing, parking and council tax collection.[2] The Council is officially called 'East Hertfordshire District Council', but its corporate branding is 'East Herts Council'.[2][3] 'East Herts Council' is in common usage in local newspapers, and 'East Herts' is used by many other local organisations as a geographical term.[4][5]
The Council is currently controlled by the Conservatives, who won 40 of the 50 council seats at the last elections in 2019.[6]
History[]
East Hertfordshire District Council was created as a result of the Local Government Act 1972, which changed local government structures across England.[7] The boundaries of the new council were proposed by the Local Government Boundary Commission for England (LGBCE), and implemented through the English Non-Metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972.[8]
The new council was to replace the Borough of Hertford; the Urban Districts of Bishop's Stortford, Sawbridgeworth and Ware; the Rural Districts of Braughing and Ware as well as part of the Rural District of Hertford.[citation needed]
Initially referred to in legislation with only a reference of 'Hertfordshire 3', it gained the name East Hertfordshire through The English Non-Metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973.[3] The initial wards were laid down in The County of Hertfordshire (District Wards) Order 1973, and were subsequently revised in The District of East Hertfordshire (Electoral Arrangements) Order 1976 and The District of East Hertfordshire (Electoral changes) Order 1998.[9]
The first elections to the new Authority were held in 1973, and the new council structures came into force on 1 April 1974.[7]
The boundaries of East Hertfordshire District Council have remained largely intact since 1972, although some minor alterations have been made. In 1982, part of the village of Aston was transferred from Stevenage District Council to East Hertfordshire.[9][10] In 1985, East Hertfordshire and Welwyn Hatfield Borough exchanged parcels of land in the Tewin and Datchworth areas.[9][11] In 1992 the boundary between Hertfordshire and Essex was realigned to better respect natural boundaries. Changes were made in the Albury, Bishop's Stortford, Eastwick, Gilston, Hunsdon, Sawbridgeworth, Stansted Abbots and Thorley parishes. In total the parts of Essex transferred to Hertfordshire had a total area of 170 hectares, and 500 inhabitants, and the parts of Hertfordshire transferred to Essex had a total area of 260 hectares and a population of 60.[12] In 2013, an area of Walkern parish with 19 properties was transferred to Stevenage Borough.[13][14]
Responsibilities[]
Hertfordshire has three-tier local government, meaning responsibilities for local government are split between County Councils, District Councils, and Parish Councils. The division between the between the responsibilities is laid down in law. The Local Government Association has summarised the divisions between Counties and Districts (the two main levels of councils) as follows:[15]
County Councils
(Hertfordshire) |
District Councils
(East Hertfordshire) | |
---|---|---|
Education | ||
Highways | ||
Transport planning | ||
Passenger transport | ||
Social care | ||
Housing | ||
Libraries | ||
Leisure and recreation | ||
Environmental health | ||
Waste collection | ||
Waste disposal | ||
Planning applications | ||
Strategic planning | ||
Local taxation collection |
Governance[]
The overall policies and budget of the council are determined by Full Council, which is composed of all 50 members of the authority.[16] In common with most other English local authorities, East Herts operates the 'Leader with Executive' governance model. Under these arrangements, Full Council chooses one of its members to be the Leader of the Council. In turn, the leader appoints at least two and no more than nine other councillors to Executive. Most of the day-to-day member-level decision making of the council is undertaken by the Executive.[17]
The role of the Executive, as defined by Section 6.5.1 of the Council's Constitution is to:
"(a) make key decisions as defined in Part 2, Chapter 11 and published in the Forward Plan;
(b) formulate the annual budget and Policy Framework for submission to Council in accordance with the budget and Policy Framework procedure rules in Part 4 of the Constitution;
(c) implement the approved budget and Policy Framework;
(d) determine recommendations and other matters referred to it by committees, sub-committees or the Council;
(e) carry out all of the functions which by law the Executive must carry out or it has chosen to carry out and which have not been delegated elsewhere; and
(f) ensure the publication of, and to consider, the plan of items likely to come before it for decision at least 28 days before the decision is due to be made."[17]
Councillors, including those who are not members of the Executive, sit on committees which currently include:[18]
Executive Panels | Scrutiny | Committees | Sub-Committees and Panels | Partnerships |
---|---|---|---|---|
District Planning | Overview and Scrutiny | Chief Officer Recruitment | Licensing Sub-Committee | East Herts and Stevenage Borough Joint Revenues and Benefits Committee |
Audit and Governance | Development Management | Local Joint Panel | Joint CCTV Executive | |
Human Resources | Standards Sub-Committee | |||
Licensing Committee |
The two Scrutiny committees work to improve the delivery of policies and services by scrutinising the Executive, advising on new policy areas and testing existing policy responses.[19]
In addition, members sit on quasi-judicial committees such as Development Management and Licensing. The Development Management Committee deals with planning applications and planning enforcement matters. The Licensing Committee deals with statutory provisions relating to liquor, taxi, gaming, entertainment, food and miscellaneous licensing and health and safety functions.[16] Members on these committees are expressly forbidden from having a 'party whip', and have to make decisions based on the legislative framework.[17]
As with all other English councils, East Hertfordshire also operates a scheme of delegation, which means that many operational decisions are taken by paid council officers rather than councillors. Examples of decisions taken by officers rather than councillors would be determination of routine planning and licensing applications, with the more complex or contentious decisions being taken by councillors in committee.[17]
As a consequence of the Local Government and Housing Act 1989, the council follows political proportionality in the appointment of councillors to individual committees. The aim is to ensure the political composition of those committees reflects the political representation of the Council. These rules do not apply to the Executive, which can be composed entirely of members of one political group.[20]
Election Results[]
East Hertfordshire District Council elects its 50 councillors through "all up" elections every four years. The next elections are due to be held in 2023. By-elections are held when a casual vacancy arises due to death, resignation or disqualification.
The Conservative Party has won a majority in each election since 1999. However, the district is not unwaveringly Conservative. The party lost control in the 1995-1999 council term, and did not control the authority during the council's first three year term of 1973-1976.
Election | Overall control | Conservative | Labour | Liberal Democrat / | Green | Independent /
Residents | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2019[21] | Conservative | 40 | 2 | 6 | 2 | - | |
2015[22] | Conservative | 50 | - | - | - | - | |
2011[23] | Conservative | 46 | - | 2 | - | 2 | |
2007[24] | Conservative | 42 | - | 4 | - | 4 | |
2003[25] | Conservative | 41 | - | 7 | - | 2 | |
1999[26] | Conservative | 31 | 8 | 9 | - | 2 | |
1995[26] | No Overall Control | 23 | 8 | 16 | - | 3 | |
1991[26] | Conservative | 32 | 2 | 12 | - | 4 | |
1987[26] | Conservative | 32 | 1 | 5 | - | 12 | |
1983[26] | Conservative | 32 | 2 | 2 | - | 14 | |
1979[26] | Conservative | 30 | 3 | - | - | 17 | |
1976[26] | Conservative | 28 | 1 | - | - | 19 | |
1973[26] | No Overall Control | 16 | 10 | - | - | 22 |
The Council had 48 members at the 1973 and 1976 elections, afterwards the council had 50 members.
Wards[]
East Hertfordshire consists of thirty wards, and are a mixture of 1, 2 and 3 member wards.[27] These wards are split between three parliamentary constituencies: Hertford and Stortford, North East Hertfordshire and Stevenage.
Hertford and Stortford | North East Hertfordshire | Stevenage | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | Bishop's Stortford All Saints (3) | 1 | Braughing (1) | i | Datchworth and Aston (1) |
B | Bishop's Stortford Central (3) | 2 | Buntingford (2) | ||
C | Bishop's Stortford Meads (2) | 3 | Hertford Rural North (1) | ||
D | Bishop's Stortford Silverleys (2) | 4 | Hertford Rural South (1) | ||
E | Bishop's Stortford South (3) | 5 | Little Hadham (1) | ||
F | Great Amwell (1) | 6 | Mundens and Cottered (1) | ||
G | Hertford Bengeo (3) | 7 | Puckeridge (1) | ||
H | Hertford Castle (3) | 8 | Thundridge and Standon (1) | ||
I | Hertford Heath (1) | 9 | Walkern (1) | ||
J | Hertford Kingsmead (2) | 10 | Watton-at-Stone (1) | ||
K | Hertford Sele (2) | ||||
L | Hunsdon (1) | ||||
M | Much Hadham (1) | ||||
N | Sawbridgeworth (3) | ||||
O | Stanstead Abbotts (1) | ||||
P | Ware Chadwell (1) | ||||
Q | Ware Christchurch (2) | ||||
R | Ware St Marys (2) | ||||
S | Ware Trinity (2) |
The Local Government Boundary Commission for England has been conducting a boundary review in 2022-23. In March 2022 made initial proposals on new ward boundaries which would take effect from the next all-out council elections in May 2023. Final recommendations are due in August 2022.[28]
Leaders of the Council[]
Since the introduction of the 'Leader with Executive' model in 2002, there have been three leaders of the Council:
Start of Term | End Of Term | Leader | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2002[29] | 25 January 2006[30] | Councillor Mike Carver | Conservative | |
25 January 2006[30] | 20 May 2015[31] | Councillor Tony Jackson | Conservative | |
20 May 2015[31] | present[32] | Councillor Linda Haysey | Conservative |
Chairman of the Council[]
The Chairman of East Hertfordshire District Council is the ceremonial head of the Council, first citizen of district and the chair of Full Council meetings. At full council meetings, the Chairman must ensure the smooth running of meetings, uphold the Constitution, interpret the rules of procedure and maintain an 'apolitical stance.' The chairman may, though, exercise a casting vote in the case of a tied vote with 'complete freedom of conscience.' The chairman is forbidden by the constitution from being a member of the Executive. The chairman is elected annually by Council.[17][33]
In recent years, Chairman have served only a single consecutive one year term. However, Cllr Jonathan Kaye served two consecutive terms in 2019-21 due to the special circumstances caused by the Covid pandemic.
The leaders over the past ten years have been:
Municipal Year | Chairman |
---|---|
2021-2022 | Councillor Ken Crofton |
2020-2021 | Councillor Jonathan Kaye |
2019-2020 | Councillor Jonathan Kaye |
2018-2019 | Councillor Keith Warnell |
2017-2018 | Councillor Jeff Jones |
2016-2017 | Councillor Ken Crofton |
2015-2016 | Councillor Patricia Moore |
2014-2015 | Councillor Roger Beeching |
2013-2014 | Councillor Graham McAndrew |
2012-2013 | Councillor Jeanette Taylor |
See also[]
References[]
- ^ "Council minutes, 20 May 2015". East Hertfordshire District Council. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
- ^ a b "Home | East Herts District Council". www.eastherts.gov.uk. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- ^ a b The National Archives (1973). "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973". legislation.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 22 January 2012.
- ^ "East Herts Council launches Covid-19 recovery grants". Bishop's Stortford Independent. 1 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- ^ "East Herts Archaeological Society". East Herts Archaeological Society. Archived from the original on 6 October 2009. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- ^ https://www.eastherts.gov.uk/elections-voting/local-elections-2019/local-elections-district-2019-results
- ^ a b The National Archives (1972). "Local Government Act 1972". Legislation.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 14 August 2010.
- ^ The National Archives (1972). "English Non-Metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972". legislation.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 8 June 2011.
- ^ a b c "LGBCE | Hertfordshire | LGBCE Site". www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
- ^ https://www.lgbce.org.uk/resources/database-of-local-government-orders/eastern/hertfordshire (1982). "Local Government Boundary Commission For England Report No.433" (PDF). Local Government Boundary Commission For England. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 April 2018.
{{cite web}}
: External link in
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- ^ Local Government Boundary Commission For England. "Local Government Boundary Commission For England Report No. 451" (PDF). Local Government Boundary Commission For England. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 April 2018.
- ^ National Archives (1992). "The Essex and Hertfordshire (County Boundaries) Order 1992". legislation.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
- ^ "LGBCE | East Hertfordshire & Stevenage PABR | LGBCE Site". www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
- ^ The National Archives (2013). "The East Hertfordshire and Stevenage (Boundary Change) Order 2013" (PDF). legislation.gov.uk.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Local Government Association (October 2010). "Local Government Structure Overview" (PDF). Local Government Association. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 May 2021. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
- ^ a b "Political Structure, Scrutiny and Constitution | East Herts District Council". www.eastherts.gov.uk. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
- ^ a b c d e "East Hertfordshire District Council Constitution". democracy.eastherts.gov.uk. 22 April 2021. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
- ^ "Committee structure". democracy.eastherts.gov.uk. 5 July 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
- ^ "Scrutiny | East Herts District Council". www.eastherts.gov.uk. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
- ^ "Agenda for Council on Thursday 29th April, 2021, 7.00 pm". democracy.eastherts.gov.uk. 29 April 2021. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
- ^ "Local Elections District 2019 Results | East Herts District Council". www.eastherts.gov.uk. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
- ^ "East Herts District Council: Election results May 2015 | East Herts District Council". www.eastherts.gov.uk. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
- ^ "Local Elections Archive Project - 2011 - East Hertfordshire". www.andrewteale.me.uk. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
- ^ "Local Elections Archive Project - 2007 - East Hertfordshire". www.andrewteale.me.uk. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
- ^ "Local Elections Archive Project - 2003 - East Hertfordshire". www.andrewteale.me.uk. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Council compositions". Elections Centre. 22 January 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
- ^ "Your Councillors". democracy.eastherts.gov.uk. 6 July 2021. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
- ^ "LGBCE | East Hertfordshire | LGBCE Site". www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved 8 March 2022.
- ^ "Meeting of Executive on Wednesday 18th December, 2002". democracy.eastherts.gov.uk. 18 December 2002. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
- ^ a b "Meeting of Council on Wednesday 25th January, 2006". democracy.eastherts.gov.uk. 25 January 2006. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
- ^ a b "Agenda for Council on Wednesday 20th May, 2015, 7.00 pm". democracy.eastherts.gov.uk. 20 May 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
- ^ "Councillor details - Councillor Linda Haysey". democracy.eastherts.gov.uk. 6 July 2021. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
- ^ "Chairman of the Council | East Herts District Council". www.eastherts.gov.uk. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
External links[]
- Politics of East Hertfordshire District
- Non-metropolitan district councils of England
- Local authorities in Hertfordshire
- Billing authorities in England