Edith Simcox
Edith Jemima Simcox (21 August 1844 – 15 September 1901) was a British writer, trade union activist, and early feminist. She began her writing career as a reviewer, publishing criticism under the pseudonym "H. Lawrenny," including an important review of the Memoir of Jane Austen (1870).[1] In 1875 she and Emma Paterson became the first women to attend the Trades Union Congress as delegates. She lived at 60 Dean Street, London. From 1879-1882 she was a member of the London School Board representing Westminster.[2]
A lesbian, she had an admiring and passionate, yet physically unrequited relationship with the older George Eliot.[3] George Augustus Simcox and were her brothers.
Works[]
- Natural Law: An Essay in Ethics (1877)
- George Eliot. Her life and works (1881) article in the Nineteenth Century
- Episodes in the Lives of Men, Women and Lovers (1882) fiction
- The Capacity of Women (1887) article in the Nineteenth Century
- Primitive Civilizations: or Outlines of the History of Ownership in Archaic Communities (1894)
- A Monument to the Memory of George Eliot: Edith J. Simcox's Autobiography of a Shirtmaker (1998) autobiography, edited by Constance M. Fulmer and Margaret E. Barfield
References[]
- ^ Looser, Devoney (2017). The Making of Jane Austen. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 148. ISBN 978-1421422824.
- ^ "London School Board Elections". Daily News. 29 November 1879.
- ^ Bodenheimer, Rosemarie (1994), The Real Life of Mary Ann Evans: George Eliot, Her Letters and Fiction, Cornell University Press, ISBN 0-8014-8184-8
Further reading[]
- K. A. McKenzie (1961) Edith Simcox and George Eliot
- Rosemarie Bodenheimer, 'Autobiography in Fragments: The Elusive Life of Edith Simcox', Victorian Studies 44 (Spring 2002): 399-422
External links[]
- Edith Jemima Simcox biography prepared by professors at Pepperdine University
- Works by or about Edith Simcox in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Categories:
- 1844 births
- 1901 deaths
- English women writers
- English feminist writers
- Members of the London School Board
- Lesbian writers
- LGBT writers from England
- 19th-century women writers
- 19th-century English women
- 19th-century English people