Edward Stewart Kennedy

Edward Stewart Kennedy (3 January 1912 in Mexico City – 4 May 2009 in Doylestown, Pennsylvania) was a historian of science specializing in medieval Islamic astronomical tables written in Persian and Arabic.

Publications[]

• A survey of Islamic astronomical tables, Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, N. S. Vol. 46, Part 2, 1956. ISBN 0-87169-462-X [1]
• (with Mohammad Saffouri & Adnan Ifram), Al-Bīrūnī on Transits. Beirut: American University of Beirut, 1959. Reprinted: Frankfurt am Main: Institut für Geschichte der Arabisch-Islamischen Wissenschaften, 1988 (Islamic Mathematics and Astronomy 33).
• The Planetary Equatorium of Jamshīd Ghiyāth al-Dīn al-Kāshī (d. 1429). Princeton University Press: 1960.
• "The Exact Sciences in Iran under the Saljuqs and Mongols," in The Cambridge History of Iran Volume 5: The Saljuq and Mongol Periods, ed. J. A. Boyle. Cambridge University Press, 1968. ISBN 9780521069366
• "The History of Trigonometry" (Chapter 6 of Historical Topics for the Mathematics Classroom). Washington DC: National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, 1969.
• "The Arabic Heritage in the Exact Sciences," Al-Abhath 23: 327-344 (1970).
• (with David Pingree) The Astrological History of Mā'shā'allāh. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press, 1971. ISBN 9780674863965
• A Commentary upon Bīrunī's Kitaāb Taādīd [Nihāyāt] al-Amākin--An 11th century treatise on mathematical geography. Beirut: American University of Beirut, 1973. Reprinted: Frankfurt am Main: Institut für Geschichte der Arabisch-Islamischen Wissenschaften, 1992.
• "The Exact Sciences during the Abbasid Period," in The Cambridge History of Iran Volume 4: The Period from the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs, ed. Richard Nelson Frye, Cambridge University Press, 1975. ISBN 9780521200936
• The Exhaustive Treatise on Shadows by Abu al-Rayḥān Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Bīrūnī, 2 vols. Aleppo: University of Aleppo, Institute for the History of Arabic Science, 1976.
• (with Imad Ghanem, eds.) The Life & Work of Ibn al-Shāṭir--An Arab Astronomer of the Fourteenth Century. Aleppo: University of Aleppo, Institute for the History of Arabic Science, 1976.
• (transl. with Fuad I. Haddad, commentary with David E. Pingree) The Book of the Reasons Behind Astronomical Tables (Kitāb fi 'ilal al-ziījāt) by 'Ali ibn Sulayman al-Hashimi. New York: Scholars' Facsimiles & Reprints, Delmar, 1981.
• "The Exact Sciences in Timurid Iran," in The Cambridge History of Iran Volume 6: The Timurid and Savafid Periods, eds. Peter Jackson & Lawrence Lockhart. Cambridge University Press, 1986. ISBN 9780521200943
• (with Mary Helen Kennedy) Geographical Coordinates of Localities from Islamic Sources. Frankfurt am Main: Institut für Geschichte der Arabisch-Islamischen Wissenschaften, 1987.
• Studies in the Islamic Exact Sciences. Syracuse University Press, 1990. ISBN 978-0815660675
• On the Contents and Significance of the Khāqānī Zīj by Jamshīd Ghiyāth al-Dīn al-Kāshī (Islamic Mathematics and Astronomy volume 84). Frankfurt am Main: Institut für Geschichte der Arabisch-Islamischen Wissenschaften, 1998.
• Astronomy and Astrology in the Medieval Islamic World. Aldershot UK: Ashgate/Variorum, 1998.
• (with Paul Kunitzsch and Richard P. Lorch) The Melon-Shaped Astrolabe in Arabic Astronomy. Stuttgart: Steiner, 1999.
• "Al-Bīrūnī (or Bērūnī), Abū Rayḥān (or Abu'l-Rayḥān) Muḥammad Ibn Aḥmad", Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Encyclopedia.com (2008) [1970–80]

References[]

• Van Dalen, Benno; King, David A.; Samsó, Julio; Kennedy, Nora Wallace; Kennedy-Scanlon, Michael, In memoriam Edward S. Kennedy (1912 – 2009) — Includes eulogy, list of publications
• King, David A., & Saliba, George (eds.), From Deferent to Equant: A Volume of Studies in the History of Science in the Ancient and Medieval Near East in Honor of E. S. Kennedy. Special issue of Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 500 (1987), 569 pp.

See also[]

• Islamic astronomy
• Science in the medieval Islamic world
• Otto Neugebauer