Edwin Katzen-Ellenbogen
Edwin Katzenellenbogen | |
---|---|
Born | Edwin Maria Katzenellenbogen May 22, 1882 |
Died | After 1955 |
Nationality | German |
Occupation | Psychiatrist |
Known for | war criminal |
Edwin Maria Katzenellenbogen (also spelled Katzen-Ellenbogen) was an American eugenicist and physician in the concentration camp of Buchenwald. Of Polish-Jewish extraction, he had become a naturalized U.S. citizen and worked as a eugenicist for the Carnegie Institution.[1]
In the 1930s he was in Germany, and ended up in Buchenwald where he collaborated with the Nazis as a doctor.[2] He became known for his cruelty especially towards French communists. In the Buchenwald Camp Trial (part of the Dachau Trials), he was sentenced to lifetime imprisonment (later modified to 15 years of imprisonment).[3]
References[]
- ^ Samaan, A. E. (9 November 2020). From a "Race of Masters" to a "Master Race": 1948 to 1848. Library Without Walls, LLC. pp. 45–46. ISBN 978-0-9964163-4-4.
- ^ Weindling, P. (29 October 2004). Nazi Medicine and the Nuremberg Trials: From Medical Warcrimes to Informed Consent. Springer. p. 229. ISBN 978-0-230-50605-3.
- ^ Black, Edwin. "The Story of the New Jersey Doctor Who Helped Kill Prisoners at Buchenwald in the Name of Eugenics". Columbian College of Arts and Sciences. The George Washington University. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
External links[]
Media related to Edwin Katzenellenbogen at Wikimedia Commons
Categories:
- German psychiatrists
- Physicians in the Nazi Party
- German emigrants to the United States
- American people of Polish-Jewish descent
- Harvard University faculty
- Jewish collaborators with Nazi Germany
- 1882 births
- 20th-century deaths
- Crime biography stubs
- German people stubs