Elter Water

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Elter Water
Elterwater and Langdale.jpg
Elter Water with the Langdale Pikes in the background
Elter Water is located in the Lake District
Elter Water
Elter Water
LocationLake District, Cumbria
Coordinates54°25′39″N 3°01′33″W / 54.427469°N 3.025875°W / 54.427469; -3.025875Coordinates: 54°25′39″N 3°01′33″W / 54.427469°N 3.025875°W / 54.427469; -3.025875
TypeTarn
Primary inflowsRiver Brathay, Langdale Beck
Primary outflowsRiver Brathay
Basin countriesUnited Kingdom
Max. length1,030 yd (940 m)
Max. width350 yd (320 m)
Surface area0.06 sq mi (0.16 km2)
Max. depth20 ft (6.1 m)
Shore length12.9 km (1.8 mi)
Surface elevation187 ft (57 m)
Islands2
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Elter Water is a small lake that lies half a mile (800 m) south-east of the village of Elterwater. Both are situated in the valley of Great Langdale in the English Lake District.

The lake is 1030 yd (930 m) long and varies in width up to a maximum of 350 yd (320 m), covering an area of 0.06 mi2 (0.15 km2). It has a maximum depth of 20 ft (6.1 m) and an elevation above sea level of 187 ft (57 m). The River Brathay which provides outflow from Elter Water flows south to join Windermere, near Ambleside.[1]

Etymology[]

The name Elterwater means either

  • Lake of the Swan (" 'The lake frequented by swans', from Old Norse 'elptr'/'alpt' 'swan', in the genitive sing.[ular] form with '-ar', and 'water', probably replacing Old Norse 'vatn' 'lake'. Whooper swans still winter on the lake")[2]
  • or Lake of Alder.[1]

Ecology[]

The lake is a Site of Special Scientific Interest, but there have been problems with water quality, in particular eutrophication.[3] Navigation is prohibited on the lake.[1]

Cultural references[]

Thomas Frederick Worrall painted a watercolour of the lake with Langdale Pikes in the background. This painting is hanging in the Bishop's House, Keswick.

References[]

  1. ^ a b c Parker, 2004, page 37
  2. ^ Whaley, Diana (2006). A dictionary of Lake District place-names. Nottingham: English Place-Name Society. pp. lx, 423 p.108–109. ISBN 0904889726.
  3. ^ Hodges, Maureen. "Restoration project see Great Langdale Beck reconnected". Westmorland Gazette. Retrieved 2021-12-13.

Bibliography[]

  • Parker, John Wilson (2004). An Atlas of the English Lakes. Cicerone Press. ISBN 1-85284-355-1.

External links[]


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