Emilie Mechelin
Emilie Mechelin | |
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Background information | |
Born | Hamina, Grand Duchy of Finland | 8 April 1838
Died | 22 December 1917 Hamina, Finland | (aged 79)
Genres | Opera |
Emilie Mechelin (8 April 1838 — 22 December 1917) was a Finnish operatic soprano and pedagogue, notable among other things for being the first singing teacher of the Helsinki School of Music (later to become Sibelius Academy).[1]
Early life and education[]
Johanna Sofia Emilie Mechelin was born to an upper-class family in Hamina, in the Grand Duchy of Finland, as the eldest of five children of Valtioneuvos ('Councillor of State') Gustaf Johan Mechelin and Amanda née Sagulin.[1] One of Emilie's brothers is Leo Mechelin, who later became a notable economist, academic and statesman.[2]
Emilie Mechelin trained in Paris in 1865-67 and 1869-70 under leading pedagogues of the time, including Pauline Viardot.[1] In 1873-74 she was taught in Stockholm by Signe Hebbe. She also studied for a time in Germany.[1]
Career[]
Although there was no permanent opera house in Finland at the time, Mechelin performed at the Swedish Theatre and the , in at least six productions.[3] She also performed at the Royal Dramatic Theatre in Stockholm,[1] as well as touring extensively in Finland and Scandinavia.[1]
Mechelin taught singing from early on, with her pupils including the likes of Emma Engdahl-Jägerskiöld,[4] Emmy Achté and Ida Basilier-Magelssen.[1]
In 1882, Mechelin was appointed the first teacher of voice at the Helsinki School of Music (Helsingin Musiikkiopisto),[5] which post she held until 1885, when she moved to Kristiania (now Oslo) and later to Stockholm to continue her teaching career.[6]
In the latter part of her career, Mechelin gave up singing almost entirely, dedicating herself instead to giving private tuition.[1] She did still occasionally perform at concerts until the age 60, by which time her voice had changed to mezzo-soprano.[1]
References[]
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Hillila, R-E; Hong, B B (1997). Historical Dictionary of the Music and Musicians of Finland. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing. pp. 252–253. ISBN 0-313-27728-1.
- ^ "Mechelin, Leo". Kansallisbiografia.fi (in Finnish). National Biography of Finland. Retrieved 14 February 2021.
- ^ "Reprises - Database for opera and music theatre performances in Finland c. 1830-1960". UniArts.fi. Sibelius Academy. Retrieved 14 February 2021.
- ^ "Engdahl-Jägerskiöld, Emma (1852 - 1930)". Kansallisbiografia.fi (in Finnish). National Biography of Finland. Retrieved 14 February 2021.
- ^ "Musiikkiopiston johtaja Martin Wegelius oli leppeimmillään iltapäiväsnapsien jälkeen" (in Finnish). Yle. 10 November 2019. Retrieved 14 February 2021.
- ^ Suomalainen Wirallinen Lehti (in Finnish) (242). 19 October 1885 https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/binding/416060?page=2. Retrieved 14 February 2021 – via National Library of Finland. Missing or empty
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Further reading[]
- Repository of contemporary newspaper coverage of Emilie Mechelin at Finnish National Library (digitised; in Finnish and Swedish)
- 19th-century Finnish women opera singers
- Finnish sopranos
- People from Hamina
- 1838 births
- 1917 deaths