Enfield Grammar School

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Enfield Grammar School
Enfield Grammar Crest.png
Address
Wikimedia | © OpenStreetMap
Market Place

Enfield
,
London
,
EN2 6LN

England
Coordinates51°39′11″N 0°04′59″W / 51.6531°N 0.0831°W / 51.6531; -0.0831Coordinates: 51°39′11″N 0°04′59″W / 51.6531°N 0.0831°W / 51.6531; -0.0831
Information
TypeAcademy
MottoTant Que Je Puis
(As Much As I Can)
Established1558; 463 years ago (1558) (incorporating earlier foundation approx. 1398 - 1418)
FounderTrustees of Poynants, (or Poynetts)
Local authorityLondon Borough of Enfield
Department for Education URN137094 Tables
OfstedReports
HeadmasterChristopher Lamb[1]
GenderBoys
Age11 to 18
Enrolment920~
HousesForty -F  
Myddelton -M  
Poynetts -P  
Raleigh -R  
St. Andrew's -S  
Uvedale -U  
Colour(s)Black, Red and White    
Websitewww.enfieldgrammar.com
The old Enfield Grammar School building.

Enfield Grammar School (abbreviated to EGS; also known as Enfield Grammar) is a boys' Comprehensive school and sixth form with academy status, founded in 1558, situated in Enfield Town in the London Borough of Enfield in North London.

History[]

Enfield Grammar School was founded on 25 May 1558. The school's first known headmaster was William Bradshawe who was head until 1600.

At its foundation, the school inherited part of a charitable endowment. This property had endowed the earlier Enfield chantry-school which preceded and was incorporated into the Grammar School. As Dr. Birkett Marshall points out, there is evidence a schoolmaster existed in Enfield prior to 1524, based on an account of the funeral of a Sir Thomas Lovell. An older school-house that certainly still existed east of the churchyard in 1572 seems likely to have housed the grammar school established in 1558 until the erection in the 1580s of the Tudor building sometimes referred to as the Old Hall. This was built on the grounds adjacent to Prounces house, bought by the parish in 1516 and originally occupied by John Prouns in 1399. The Tudor school building is still currently in use. There were reportedly boarders in this building for part of its history, as reputedly there were much later at Enfield Court (the Lower School).

On the dissolution of the chantries in 1547 the rights to the charitable property passed to the Crown. However, the Court of Augmentations questioned and challenged the King's title so that in 1550 the property was restored. In 1553 Queen Mary relinquished all claims and in 1558 an attempt was made to endow a school with the Poynetts estate. Unfortunately, a proposed trustee died before the execution of the deed, which meant a second deed granted only £6 13s. 4d. just sufficient for the salary of the former chantry priest who established a school, the remainder being used for the relief of the poor. Thus from 1558, a schoolmaster began teaching the children of Enfield's poor Latin and English 'according to the trade and use of grammar schools'. In 1586 William Garrett left £50 to build a schoolhouse, and this money is presumed to have been used to erect the Tudor building which is still in use and stands adjacent to the west of St. Andrew's Church.

In 1623, when the Prounces estate property was settled in trust, Prounces house became the schoolmaster's residence. One headmaster, Robert Uvedale, while continuing in his post at EGS much to the consternation of the trustees and some parishioners opened another rival private (fee-paying) boarding-school, the Palace School, in about 1660, which survived until 1896.

In 1967, it was amalgamated with Chace Boys School to form a comprehensive school that retained the name Enfield Grammar School. The two schools were separated again in 1970. Chace Boys School has since become co-educational and has changed its name to Chace Community School.

Academic performance[]

Academic performance at Enfield Grammar School is outstanding, with students entering EGS with very high levels of attainment. Progress and attainment in the Sixth Form are also exceptional. In the Ofsted report from 2014, EGS was rated 'outstanding' in all areas, including Achievement, Behaviour and Safety of pupils; Quality of teaching, learning and assessment; Personal development and Welfare; 16 to 19 study programmes; and Leadership and Management.

As of 2021, the school's most recent inspection by Ofsted was in 2018, with a judgement of Good.[2]

Location[]

The upper school buildings are next to the Enfield Town Market Place and St. Andrew's Church, and have been extended several times since 1586. A new hall and further extensions were completed shortly before World War II.[3]

Originally Enfield Town where the school is situated was of some historical significance, being near Edward VI's palace where Elizabeth I lived for a while a princess, including during the final illness of Henry VIII. Edward was taken there to join her, so that in the company of his sister Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford, could break the news to Edward, formally announcing the death of their royal father in the presence chamber at Enfield, on his knees to make formal obeisance to the boy as King.[4] Later Elizabeth held court there when she was queen (this was remembered in the name Palace Gardens that was a street running behind Pearsons department store and is still recalled in the name of Enfield's shopping centre).[5][6] In 1924, in Baker Street was purchased to accommodate the lower school. For some years, the first year pupils of the grammar school shared it with the first year pupils of Enfield County School, but it is now used for Enfield Grammar School students in years 7 and 8, and its former gardens provide the school with playing fields. The Enfield Loop of the New River passes through the playing fields, and this is the only stretch of the loop without a public footpath on at least one side of it.

Motto[]

The school motto, which is incorporated in the school badge is 'Tant Que Je Puis', which is Old French, and means 'As much as I can'. It was taken from the Uvedale family because Dr. Robert Uvedale was master from 1664 to 1676.

Houses[]

The houses at Enfield Grammar School were originally the basis of a wide range of other competitive internal activities such as drama, debating, competitive sports and so forth. The school's existing house system is used for some internal sporting activities. The names of the houses are Forty, Myddelton, Poynetts, Raleigh, St. Andrew's and Uvedale.

Admissions[]

The school has an intake of 180 boys a year. Initial admittance to the school is made via the Local Authority admissions process and is not selective, except that up to 18 pupils (10% of the annual intake) are admitted under Sport & Music Scholarships. These are boys who show that they can contribute at a high level to major school sports or music and would be willing to support the corporate and extra-curricular life of the School. Aptitude tests are held to determine which students can gain entry under this criteria.

There is separate admission into the Sixth Form, which accepts up to 140 students a year. This is based on pupils' GCSE results.

Notable alumni[]

See also: Category:People educated at Enfield Grammar School

Bibliography[]

  • A Short History of the Enfield Grammar School by Samuel Smith, 1932;
  • A Brief History of Enfield Grammar School 1558-1958 by Leslie Birkett Marshall, 1958

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Introduction". Enfield Grammar School. Retrieved 7 February 2018.
  2. ^ McVittie, Joan (2018). "Enfield Grammar School". Ofsted. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  3. ^ Dalling, Graham (30 December 2005). "Secondary Schools a history". History & Heritage. London Borough of Enfield. Archived from the original on 8 November 2007. Retrieved 15 November 2007.
  4. ^ Edward VI, Jorge H. Castelli
  5. ^ Palace Gardens Shopping Centre Retrieved 15 November 2007[dead link]
  6. ^ Enfield Town - London Borough of Enfield Archived 7 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 15 November 2007
  7. ^ Jarrett, Hugh. "Band, John Morrell (1902 - 1943)". Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 13. Australian National University. Retrieved 14 August 2008.
  8. ^ Dunstan, David. "Biggs, Leonard Vivian (1873 - 1944)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian National University. Retrieved 15 November 2007.
  9. ^ "John Coote". The Times. 2018. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
  10. ^ "Jack Howe". Telegraph.co.uk - Obituaries. 16 December 2003. Retrieved 1 March 2010.
  11. ^ Powers, Alan (10 December 2003). "Jack Howe - Assistant to Walter Gropius and Maxwell Fry who moved from architecture to industrial design". The Independent - Obituaries. Retrieved 1 March 2010.[dead link]
  12. ^ Times Obituary
  13. ^ The Independent Obituary 2005-01-26 Retrieved 11 October 2007
  14. ^ Jump up to: a b Chilton, John (2004). Who's who of British Jazz. Continuum International Publishing Group. p. 280. Retrieved 2 June 2008. Terry Lightfoot Enfield Grammar.
  15. ^ Catalogues of the papers and correspondence of Sir Alec (Alexander Walter) Merrison, physicist, 1924-1989 Archived 23 July 2012 at archive.today Administrative/Biographical History, The Archives Hub
  16. ^ Robin Millar Archived 10 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  17. ^ Pike, Oliver G (Winter 1951). "Early Bird Photography". Bird Notes. Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. XXV (1): 21–22, 25.
  18. ^ Murphy, H.H. (February 1953). "Dr. Harold Edward Ridgewood". Obituaries. Canad. M.A.J. 68 (2): 184. PMC 1822987.
  19. ^ Hilton, Eric J.; Forey, Peter L. (1 July 2004). "Contributions of Walter G. Ridewood to systematic comparative anatomy, especially of the osteology of lower vertebrates" (pdf). Journal of Natural History. Virginia Institute of Marine Science. Retrieved 16 November 2010.

External links[]

'Private Education from the Sixteenth Century: Developments from the 16th to the early 19th century', A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 1: Physique, Archaeology, Domesday, Ecclesiastical Organization, The Jews, Religious Houses, Education of Working Classes to 1870, Private Education from Sixteenth Century (1969), pp. 241–255. URL: http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=22124. Date accessed: Friday, 5 October 2007.

External links[]

Media related to Enfield Grammar School at Wikimedia Commons

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