Epsilon Muscae
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
---|---|
Constellation | Musca |
Right ascension | 12h 17m 34.27716s[1] |
Declination | −67° 57′ 38.6486″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.06v |
Characteristics | |
Evolutionary stage | asymptotic giant branch[2] |
Spectral type | M5 III[3] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | 7.1±0.7 km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −231.04±0.13[1] mas/yr Dec.: −26.39±0.13[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 10.82 ± 0.17[1] mas |
Distance | 301 ± 5 ly (92 ± 1 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −0.77[4] |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Epsilon Muscae, Latinized as ε Muscae, is a red giant star of spectral type M5III in the constellation Musca.[3] Originally a main-sequence star of around 1.5 to 2 solar masses, it is now on the asymptotic giant branch[2] and has now expanded to 130 times the Sun's diameter and 1800 to 2300 its luminosity.[5] It is a semiregular variable, varying in eight distinct periods ranging from a month to over half a year in length, with the largest amplitude being of almost half a magnitude from the mean of 4.06.[3] It is located around 300 light-years distant,[1] the same distance as the Lower Centaurus Crux subgroup of the Scorpius–Centaurus Association, although it is moving much faster at around 100 km/s and does not share a common origin.[5]
References[]
- ^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (November 2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv:0708.1752, Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID 18759600
- ^ a b Eggen, Olin J. (July 1992), "Asymptotic giant branch stars near the sun", Astronomical Journal, 104 (1): 275–313, Bibcode:1992AJ....104..275E, doi:10.1086/116239.
- ^ a b c Tabur, V.; Bedding, T. R.; Kiss, L. L.; Moon, T. T.; Szeidl, B.; Kjeldsen, H. (2009). "Long-term photometry and periods for 261 nearby pulsating M giants". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 400 (4): 1945–1961. arXiv:0908.3228. Bibcode:2009MNRAS.400.1945T. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15588.x. S2CID 15358380.
- ^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv:1108.4971, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, S2CID 119257644.
- ^ a b Kaler, Jim. "Epsilon Muscae". Stars. University of Illinois. Retrieved 21 December 2013.
Categories:
- M-type giants
- Asymptotic-giant-branch stars
- Semiregular variable stars
- Musca (constellation)
- Bayer objects
- Durchmusterung objects
- Henry Draper Catalogue objects
- Hipparcos objects
- HR objects