Eulaema
Eulaema | |
---|---|
specimen | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Apidae |
Tribe: | Euglossini |
Genus: | Eulaema Lepeletier, 1841 |
Diversity | |
c. 25 species |
Eulaema is a genus of large-bodied euglossine bees that occur primarily in the Neotropics.[1][2] They are robust brown or black bees, hairy or velvety, and often striped with yellow or orange, typically resembling bumblebees. They lack metallic coloration as occurs in the related genus Eufriesea.[3]
Distribution[]
Eulaema is found from Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil), Misiones (Argentina) and Paraguay[4] to northern Mexico with occasional strays into the United States.[5]
Species[]
- Nemésio, 2009
- Moure, 2000
- Moure, 1967
- (Friese, 1898)
- (Packard, 1869)
- (Friese, 1923)
- Ospina-Torres & Sandino-Franco, 1997
- (Fabricius, 1804)
- Nemésio, 2010
- (Friese, 1899)
- Moure, 2000
- (Friese, 1898)
- Moure, 1967
- Eulaema meriana (Olivier, 1789)
- Moure, 1967
- Eulaema mocsaryi (Friese, 1899)
- Oliveira, 2006
- Lepeletier, 1841
- Oliveira, 2006
- (Friese, 1903)
- (Mocsáry, 1899)
- (Mocsáry, 1897)
- Oliveira, 2006
- (Nemésio, 2012)
- Moure, 1960
- Dressler & Ospina-Torres, 1997
- (Mocsáry, 1897)
- (Friese, 1925)
- (Smith, 1874)
References[]
- ^ Cameron, Sydney A. (2004): Phylogeny and Biology of Neotropical Orchid Bees (Euglossini). Annual Review of Entomology 49: 377-404. doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.49.072103.115855
- ^ Williams, Norris H. & Whitten, W. Mark (1983): Orchid floral fragrances and male euglossine bees: methods and advances in the last sesquidecade. Biol. Bull. 164: 355-395.
- ^ Michener, C. D. (2000). The Bees of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press. 913 pp.
- ^ dos Anjos-Silva, Evandson J.; Camillo, Evandro & Garófalo, Carlos A. (2006): Occurrence of Aglae caerulea Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Euglossini) in the Parque Nacional da Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Neotrop. Entomol. 35(6) doi:10.1590/S1519-566X2006000600024
- ^ Minckley, R. L., S. G. Reyes (1996). Capture of the orchid bee, Eulaema polychroma (Friese) (Apidae: Euglossini) in Arizona, with notes on northern distributions of other Mesoamerican bees. J. Kansas Entomol. Soc. 69(1): 102-104.
Categories:
- Eulaema
- Bee genera
- Hymenoptera of North America
- Hymenoptera of South America
- Orchid pollinators