Evacanthinae
| Evacanthinae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Evacanthus interruptus | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hemiptera |
| Family: | Cicadellidae |
| Subfamily: | Evacanthinae Metcalf, 1939 |
| Tribes | |
|
| |
Evacanthinae is a subfamily in the family Cicadellidae (leafhoppers).
Description[]
This subfamily has very diverse members, some of which look very different from each other. They are somewhat moderate in shape and size when compared to other members of Cicadellidae and do not present many extremes in terms of slenderness or robustness.[1]
Distribution[]
Members of Evacanthinae are found worldwide and are on every continent except for Antarctica.
Tribes and genera[]
There are five tribes in the subfamily, some of which were subfamilies of their own.[2]
Balbillini[]
Erected by Baker in 1923. They are found in the Afrotropical and Indomalayan realms. Their colour is mostly dull, being yellowish to greyish in appearance.
- Distant, 1908
- Baker, 1923
Evacanthini[]
Erected by Metcalf in 1939. They are distributed across most of the Northern Hemisphere and into the Indomalayan realm.
- Distant, 1918
- Li & Wang, 1998
- Distant, 1908
- Li & Wang, 1992
- Wang & Zhang, 2014
- Li, 1994
- Distant, 1918
- Wang & Zhang, 2013
- Evacanthus Le Peletier & Serville, 1825
- Distant, 1908
- Wang & Zhang, 2015
- Li & Li, 2012
- Matsumura, 1912
- Ishihara, 1963
- Viraktamath & Webb, 2018
- Ishihara, 1963
- Li & Li, 2011
- Huang, 1992
- Melichar, 1903
- Wei & Webb, 2014
- Li & Wang, 2001
- Li, 1995
- Li & Li, 2014
- Li & Li, 2017
- Li & Wang, 1995
- Yang & Zhang, 2001
- Li & Wang, 1994
- Ishihara, 1953
- Wang & Zhang, 2015
- Distant, 1908
Nirvanini[]
Erected by Baker in 1923. They are distributed mostly throughout the Southern Hemisphere, but species have spread globally. This tribe previously made up the subfamily Nirvaninae.
- Huang, 1989
- Heller, 1972
- Evans, 1955
- Dietrich, 2004
- Wang, Dietrich & Zhang, 2016
- Distant, 1908
- Montrouzier, 1861
- Dietrich, 2004
- Distant, 1908
- Chen & Li, 1998
- Li, 1997
- Distant, 1918
- Gao, Dai & Zhang, 2014
- Evans, 1966
- Huang, 1989
- Baker, 1923
- Kramer, 1964
- Distant, 1908
- Linnavuori, 1979
- Distant, 1910
- Jacobi, 1910
- Oman, 1936
- Nirvana Kirkaldy, 1900
- Baker, 1923
- Matsumura, 1912
- Ophiuchus
- Linnavuori, 1960
- Baker, 1923
- Gao, Dai & Zhang, 2014
- Walker, F., 1870
- Melichar, 1926
- Melichar, 1926
- Kirkaldy, 1907
Pagaroniini[]
Erected by Anufriev in 1978.
- Anufriev, 1978
- Anufriev, 1978
- Matsumura, 1902
- Oman, 1938
- Ishihara, 1953
- Ball, 1902
Pentoffiini[]
Erected by Wang, Dietrich & Zhang, 2017.[2]
- Dietrich, 2011
- Kramer, 1964
Incertae sedis[]
Genera without placement.
- Hill, 1973
References[]
- ^ "Evacanthinae". 3I Interactive Keys and Taxonomic Databases. Retrieved May 4, 2020.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b Wang, Yang; Dietrich, Christopher H.; Zhang, Yalin (2017-04-03). "Phylogeny and historical biogeography of leafhopper subfamily Evacanthinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) based on morphological and molecular data". Scientific Reports. 7 (1). doi:10.1038/srep45387. ISSN 2045-2322.
External links[]
- Cicadellidae
- Hemiptera subfamilies