Fabre Line
Type | Fabre Line to the Mediterranean |
---|---|
Industry | Shipping, transportation |
Founded | 1881 |
Headquarters | Marseille, France |
Area served | Transatlantic, Mediterranean, Northern Europe |
Key people | Cyprian Fabre |
Products | Transatlantic crossings, world voyages, leisure cruises |
The Fabre Line or Compagnie Francaise de Navigation a Vapeur Cyprien Fabre & Compagnie was a French shipping line formed in 1881 by Cyprian Fabre. It began operating a small fleet of sailing ships in 1865.[1][2][3] Its ports of call included New York, NY; Providence, Rhode Island; Boston, MA; Ponta Delgada, Madeira, and Lisbon, Portugal; Piraeus, Salonica, and Athens, Greece; Algiers, Morocco; Beirut, Lebanon; Naples & Palermo, Italy; Alexandria, Egypt; Jaffa and Haifa, Palestine; Constantinople, Turkey; and Monaco and Marseilles, France.[4]
In 1886, the James W. Elwell & Co., became the agents of the Fabre Line of freight and passenger steamers between Mediterranean ports and New York.[5] In April 1911, the James W. Elwell & Co., as general agents of the Fabre Line, announced that the line has launched a mail, passenger and freight service between New York and Portugal. This new service opened up Portugal and Spain to Tourism in the United States.[6]
In June 1911, Fabre Line steamships began trans-Atlantic service to India Point in Providence, Rhode Island.[7] Between June 30, 1912 and June 30, 1913, Fabre brought almost 12,000 mostly Italian and Portuguese immigrants to Providence's Lonsdale Dock.[7] The route was so popular that Fabre built an additional pier in 1914.[7] Service continued until 1934.[8]
The Fabre Line was the only transatlantic route to southern New England.[8]
It became the Compagnie Generale de Navigation a Vapeur in 1933 under the helm of Jean Alfred Fraissinet. Jean Alfred Fraissinet, owner of the Nouvelle Société Maritime de Navigation à Vapeur (Compagnie Fraissinet) married Mathilde Cyprien-Fabre. In 1930, the two shipping firms, as well as a third line, integrated operations to mutually increase their commercial competitiveness. [1]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Fabre Line". The Ships List. 2006-04-03. Retrieved 2014-03-22.
- ^ "Fabre Line". Retrieved 2014-03-22.
- ^ "Fabre Line Archives of Historical Documents, Passenger Lists, etc". Gjenvick-Gjønvik Archives. 2000. Retrieved 2014-03-22.
- ^ "SS Alesia Passenger List - 19 June 1930 | GG Archives". www.gjenvick.com. Retrieved 2020-02-27.
- ^ Allen, Edward L. (1922). Pilot Lore From sail to Steam. New York: The United New York and New Jersey Sandy Hook Pilots Benevolent Associations. p. 267.
- ^ "Happenings at the Summer Resorts Indicate Near Approach of the Vacation Time, Bookings, Too, by the Steamship Lines Show That American Exodus to the Continent Will be Large". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. Brooklyn, New York. 30 Apr 1911. p. 43. Retrieved 2021-05-10.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Shipping Expands Around the Point (Informational sign in the park). India Point Park.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Jennings, William (2013). Aboard the Fabre Line to Providence: immigration to Rhode Island. Charleston, SC: the History Press. ISBN 9781626192294.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Fabre Line. |
- French companies established in 1881
- Shipping companies of France
- Cruise lines
- Transatlantic shipping companies