Fabrika

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Fabrika
Фабрика
Fabrika in 2021. From left to right: Honcharuk, Toneva and Devyatova
Fabrika in 2021. From left to right: Honcharuk, Toneva and Devyatova
Background information
OriginMoscow, Russia
GenresPop, pop folk
Years active2002 — present
LabelsOOO Production centre I. Matvienko
Websitehttp://www.mfabrika.ru/
MembersIrina Toneva
Mariya Honcharuk
Valeria Devyatova
Past membersSati Kazanova
Maria Alalykina
Katya Lee
Oleksandra Popova
Alexandra Savelyeva

Fabrika (Russian: Фабрика; Factory in English) is a Russian-Ukrainian pop girl group, originally founded Moscow. Initially a four-piece, Fabrika was created from four female participants from the first season of the Russian musical reality show Fabrika Zvyozd in 2002, and included Irina Toneva, Sati Kazanova, Alexandra Savelyeva and Maria Alalykina..[1] The line-up had several profound changes since then. Long time a fully Russian group, Fabrika later acquired two Ukrainian-born members, Oleksandra Popova (2014-2021) and Mariya Honcharuk (2019-present). As of 2019, Toneva remains the only original member of the line-up.

Throughout its two decades of activity, the group released two albums, Devushki fabrichnye (2003)[2] and My takie raznye (2008).[3] Among their most successful singles are "Pro lyubov", "Devushki fabrichnye", "Ne vinovataya ya", "Ne rodis' krasivoy" and "Sekret".[4]

History[]

2002-2003: Formation, Devushki fabrichnye and Alalykina's departure[]

In 2002, Irina Toneva, Sati Kazanova, Alexandra Savelyeva and Maria Alalykina all auditioned as soloist for the first season of the Russian music reality show Fabrika Zvyozd. All four were chosen to be among the last sixteen contestants of the first season, starting on 13 October 2002.[5]

Toneva, Kazanova, Savelyeva and Alalykina all managed to reach the 8th reporting concert, where they were put into different groups. There, Toneva was paired as a duet with Pavel Artemiev, while Alalykina was paired as a duet with Alexey Kabanov. Savelyeva and Kazanova were put in a four-piece. The four-piece with Savelyeva and Kazanova sang "Pro lyubov" during the reporting concert, which eventually became Fabrika's first single. Unhappy with his choices, the musical producer of the first season of Fabrika Zvyozd, Igor Matvienko rearranged the groups, creating a girlgroup with Toneva, Kazanova, Savelyeva and Alalykina instead.[6] Named Fabrika, the four-piece performed two songs during the final and eventually was placed second behind Korni.[7]

After Fabrika Zvyozd ended, Matvienko started to work further with the group. In February 2003, the group released their first music video for "Pro lyubov", which was directed by Fyodor Bondarchuk.

In May 2003, Alalykina left Fabrika to focus on her studies and private life.[8] Alalykina later converted to islam and moved to Dagestan. In 2020, during a television reunion at Segodnya vecherom, Toneva, Savelyeva and Kazanova said that they have no contact with Alalykina and had not seen her over a decade. Matvienko added that Alalykina was a "person that was not ready for the show business".[9]

After Alalykina's departure, Fabrika became a trio as Matvienko decided against finding a replacement. Instead, the recording of Fabrika's first album continued without Alalykina. In November 2003, the group released their debut album Devushki fabrichnye, which has been noted as one of the best Russian albums to release in the 2000s.[10] Subsequently, the group released their epynomous single "Devushki fabrichnye", which became one of their largest hits to date.[11]

2004-2010: "Ne vinovataya ya", My takie raznye and Kazanova's departure[]

Continuing their large commercial output, Fabrika released three commercial singles in 2004. Next to that, the group continued touring throughout the Commonwealth of Independent States. Their 2004 single "Lyolik" was recognised with a Golden Gramophone Award.[12] Their May 2004 single "Rybka" reached no. 7 at the Russian TopHit radio charts. In 2005, the group released their single "Ne vinovataya ya", for which they again shot a music video together with Bondarchuk. The song and music video acquired a large commercial success in Russia, remaining their third-most aired single on Russian radio.[13] Althought released September 2005, the song achieved its radio peak for most of the Winter of 2005. In March 2006, Fabrika sang "Ne vinovataya ya" during a broadcast of the sixth season of Fabrika Zvyozd, duetting with Dmitry Koldun.

The group slightly reduced their output in 2007, but eventually recorded their second album My takie raznye, which was released in 2008. On 13 January 2008 Fabrika performed at the Russian Winter Festival[14] in London, England, along with other artists such as Dima Bilan.

In May 2010, Kazanova announced her departure from the group, stating that she wanted to embark on a solo career.[15] Matvienko invited Katya Lee to take Kazanova's spot.[16]

2011-2019: "Ne rodis' krasivoy", short hiatus and comeback[]

Fabrika in 2010, from left to right: Toneva, Lee and Savelyeva.

With the trio Toneva, Savelyeva and Lee, Fabrika took part in the All Stars version of Fabrika Zvyozd in 2011. The group managed to reach the final of the show, but was left empty-handed as it did not emerge as one of the Top 3.

The commercial output of the group decreased in this period, but with "Ne rodis' krasivoy", the group achieved a radio top 40 hit. The music video for the song did meanwhile attracked over a 100 million views,[17] becoming one of the most-watched Russian music videos in 2013 on YouTube. During the shoot of the music video in July 2013, Lee injured her spine, leading the group to go on a hiatus for the rest of the year.[18] Savelyeva started her solo career the same year.

In February 2014, Lee announced her departure from the group. She was replaced by Ukrainian-born Oleksandra Popova, who previously auditioned for Nu Virgos, but had been eliminated during the second round of the final.[19] Popova's debut was on the single "Sekret", which followed the same airplay success as "Ne rodis krasivoy".[20]

Between 2015 and 2017, Fabrika's output again decreased. In 2016 and 2017, the group released one single each year, albeit both singles – "A ya za toboy" and "Babochki" – entered the top 50 of the TopHit airplay charts.[21]

In 2018, their follow-up single "Vova" was less successful. In May 2018, the group re-released their two of their most successful older singles, "Pro lyubov" and "Devushki fabrichnye", alongside a new single "5 minut". This was subsequented by "Mogla kak mogla" in June 2018.[22]

In February 2019, Savelyeva announced her departure from the group, citing pregnancy as the main reason. For some time, an employee of Matvienko's production company – Antonina Klimenko – took her spot until a proper replacement was found.[23] In October 2019, Ukrainian singer Mariya Honcharuk was announced as Savelyeva's replacement, leaving Toneva to be the only original member of Fabrika.[24]

2020-present: Line-up changes[]

In July 2020, Fabrika and its former members Sati Kazanova and Alexandra Savelyeva took part in a special broadcast about Fabrika Zvyozd during Segodnya vecherom. When Toneva was asked by Maxim Galkin about the age discrepancy between her and the other two members, she answered: "I don't remember". When further pressed, Matvienko replied: "2.5 years".[25] The fragment led to criticism on social media in the direction of Galkin for pressing ahead with the question.[26] At the time of the interview, Toneva was aged 43, while Popova and Honcharuk were 29 and 30 respectively.

In March 2021, Popova left the group to start a solo career. She was replaced by Russian singer Valeriya Devyatova,[27] a former member of Soprano Turetskogo.[28]

Membership[]

Current members[]

  • Irina Toneva (born 27 June 1977, in Golitsyno-2, Russian SSR) is one of the original members of Fabrika. She auditioned for the first season of Fabrika Zvyozd, becoming one of the contestants. Prior to Fabrika Zvyozd, Toneva worked in a factory.[29]
  • Mariya Honcharuk (born 14 May 1990, in the village of Popudnya, Monastyryshche Raion, Ukrainian SSR) joined Fabrika in 2019 as a replacement of Alexandra Savelyeva. Honcharuk had gained recognition as one of the participants of the television series I want to be in VIA Gra! in 2013. Honcharuk had made it the last round of the show, where her trio was defeated by Misha Romanova, Erika Herceg and Anastasia Kozhevnikova.[30]
  • Valeriya Devyatova (born 11 May 1989, in Leninsk Kuznetsky) replaced Oleksandra Popova when she left in 2021. Devyatova was a former member of the girl group Soprano Turetskogo.[31]

Past members[]

  • Maria Alalykina (born 27 April 1983, in Moscow) was one of the original members of Fabrika. She audtioned for the first season of Fabrika Zvyozd, becoming one of the contestants. Alalykina left Fabrika in May 2003, becoming the first member to leave. Following her departure, Alalykina converted to islam and later moved to Dagestan.[32]
  • Sati Kazanova (born 2 October 1982, in the village of Verkhniy Kukurzhin, Baksansky District, Kabardino-Balkaria) was one of the original members of Fabrika. She auditioned to the first season of Fabrika Zvyozd and became one of the contestants. Prior to the show, she studied academic vocals at the Kabardino-Balkar School of Culture and Art.[33] Kazanova left in 2010, establishing a solo career. She was replaced by Katya Lee.
  • Katya Lee (born 7 December 1984, in Tyrnyauz, Kabardino-Balkaria) replaced Kazanova in 2010. Lee is of Polish, Russian, Korean and Turkish descent[34] and previously worked as a singer for the Russian disco pop group Hi-Fi prior to joining Fabrika. She was left injured in 2013 and ultimately left Fabrika in 2014. She was replaced by Oleksandra Popova.
  • Alexandra Savelyeva (born 26 December 1983, in Moscow) was one of the original members of Fabrika. She auditioned for the first season of Fabrika Zyozd, becoming one of the contestants. Piror to the show, she studied Folk Music at the Gnessin Musical College. Savelyeva stayed in the group until 2019.[35] She was replaced by Mariya Honcharuk.
  • Oleksandra Popova (born 28 June 1991, in Krasnyi Luch, Ukrainian SSR) was Fabrika's first Ukrainian-born member.[36] She replaced Katya Lee in February 2014. Prior to Fabrika, Popova had auditioned to be a new member of the pop group Nu Virgos in 2013, where she had caught the attention of Toneva, Savelyeva and Matvienko.[37] In March 2021, she left the group to start a solo career. She was replaced by Valeriya Devyatova.

Artistry and musical style[]

Fabrika's initial releases combined Russian pop music with elements of Russian folk and R&B. They were especially noted for their strong vocal capabilities.[38] Style-wise, they stood out from other Russian-singing all-female collectives at the time, including Blestyashchiye and Nu Virgos, who were mostly influenced by Western and American pop music.[39] Fabrika's encorporation of folk elements is most notably on their 2003 album Devushki fabrichnye. With "Ne vinovataya ya", they combined pop, dance and R&B. The combination of Russian folk, pop and dance music continued in their releases too, most notable in "Ne rodis' krasivoy".

Music videos[]

  • Про любовь / Pro Lyubov / About love
  • Море зовёт / More Zovyot / The sea calls
  • Девушки фабричные / Devushki Fabrichnye / Factory girls
  • Рыбка / Rybka / Little fish
  • Не виноватая я / Ne Vinovataya Ya / I'm not guilty
  • Романтика / Romantika / Romance
  • Зажигают огоньки / Zazhigayut Ogonki / Light come on
  • Мы Такие Разные / My Takie Raznye / We're so different
  • Али Баба / Ali Baba
  • Я тебя зацелую / Ya Tebya Zatseluyu / I kiss you
  • Остановки / Ostanovki / Stops (with group Venera)
  • Фильмы о любви / Filmi o Lyubvi / Films about love
  • Она - это я / Ona - Eto Ya / She - That's Me
  • Не родись красивой / Ne rodis krasivoï / Don't be born beautiful
  • Секрет / Sekret / Secret
  • Полюбила / Polyubila / Fell in love
  • Бабочки / Babochki / Butterflies

Albums[]

  • Девушки фабричные / Devushki Fabrichnye / Factory Girls (2003)
  1. Девушки фабричные / Devushki Fabrichnye / Factory Girls
  2. Про любовь / Pro Lyubov / About Love
  3. 5 минут / 5 Minut / 5 Minutes
  4. Море зовет / More Zovet / The Sea Calls
  5. Ой, мама, я влюбилась / Oi, Mama, Ya Vlyubilas / Oh, Mama, I Fell In Love
  6. Заболела тобой / Zabolela Toboy / Sick of you
  7. Мыльные пузыри / Mylnye Puzyri / Soap Bubbles
  8. Все не всерьез / Vse Ne Vserez / All Not Seriously
  9. Он / On / He
  10. Отпустить любовь / Otpustit Lyubov / To release Love
  11. Лелик / Lyolik / Lyolik (song about members of boy band Korni)
  12. Понимаешь / Ponimaesh / You understand
  • Мы Такие Разные / My Takie Raznye / We're So Different (2008)
  1. Мы такие разные / My Takie Raznye / We're So Different
  2. Не виноватая я / Ne Vinovataya Ya / I'm Not Guilty (cover of Le Hammond Inferno - Easy Leasing Superstar)
  3. Рыбка / Ribka / Fishy
  4. Романтика / Romantika / Romantics
  5. Зажигают огоньки / Zazhigayut Ogonki / Flames Ignite
  6. Je T'aime / I Love You
  7. Белым-белым / Belym-belym / White-white
  8. Давай с тобой поговорим / Davay s Toboy Pogovorim / Let's Talk With You (cover of song by Oleg Mityaev)
  9. Малина / Malina / Raspberries
  10. Облако волос / Oblako Volos / Cloud of Hair (cover of song by Ivanushki International)
  11. Девушки фабричные / Devushki Fabrichnye / Factory Girls
  12. Про любовь / Pro Lyubov / About Love
  13. Море зовет / More Zovet / The Sea Calls
  14. Лелик / Lelik / Lelik
  15. Он / On / He
  16. Понимаешь / Ponimaesh / Understand

Awards[]

  1. 2004 — Stopudovy Hit (Russian: Стопудовый хит)
  2. 2004 — Zolotoi Grammofon (Russian: Золотой граммофон; Golden Gramophone in English)
  3. 2005 — Zolotoi Grammofon
  4. 2005 — Glamour: Pop Group the Year
  5. 2010 — Starlook: Most Stylish Group in Showbusiness
  6. 2014- Zolotoi Grammofon"Golden Gramophone"

References[]

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  2. ^ "'ФАБРИКА' - 'ДЕВУШКИ ФАБРИЧНЫЕ'". www.intermedia.ru. 20 November 2003. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
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